The aim of leadership should be to improve the performance of man and machine, to improve quality, to increase output and simultaneously to bring pride of workmanship to people.. Put
Trang 1Leadership
Chapter 2
Trang 2• Lead: To guide on a way To direct on a
course or in a direction To direct the
operations or activity or performance
Orchestrate.
• Manage: To direct, control, or handle
To administer or regulate To make
submissive.
Trang 3The aim of leadership should be to improve
the performance of man and machine, to
improve quality, to increase output and
simultaneously to bring pride of workmanship
to people Put in a negative way, the aim of
leadership is not merely to find and record
failures of men, but to remove the causes of
failure: to help people to do a better job with
Trang 4• Dr W Edwards Deming’s tools for
leadership:
– Fourteen Points
– Non-faulty Systems
– Plan-Do-Study-Act Cycle
– Economic Chain Reaction
– Red Bead Experiment
– Management by Fact and with a Knowledge of Variation
Trang 5• Leader
– innovate
– long range
perspective – asks what and why
– has eye on the
horizon – challenges status
quo
• Manager
– administer – short range view – asks how and when – has eye on bottom line
– accepts status quo
Trang 6• A Leader
– earns respect
– is a coach
– is encouraging
– guides by example
– inspires
– makes work fun
– rewards success
– treats you as a valued
colleague
• A Boss
– demands respect – is a taskmaster – is critical
– rules by fear – commands – makes work a burden
– punishes mistakes
Trang 7• Leaders need:
– Personal Integrity
• Do what you said you would do when you said you would do it.
– Self-Respect:
• Resolve personal issues that are effecting your self image.
– Respect for Others:
• Seeing the other person, their needs, their feelings as viable.
Trang 8• How do Leaders Provide Direction?
– They ask the questions:
• What must be done?
• What could be done?
• What should be done?
Trang 9• How do Leaders Provide Direction?
– Leaders look into the GAP between what is
and what should be.
• They:
– Stop, Look and Listen – Stop your normal routine – Look and listen for cues – Challenge assumptions – Test assumptions
Trang 10• Four Styles of
Leadership
– Directing
– Consultative
– Participative
– Delegating
• The Converse of Four Styles of
Leadership
– Dominating – Over-involving –
Over-accommodating – Abdicating
Trang 11• Leadership Styles
– Directing
• Taking Responsibility and making decisions on your own.
• Giving information about what to do, how to do
it, and why it should be done.
• Giving people recognition for following your directions.
Trang 12• Leadership Styles
– Consultative
• Involving people in your responsibilities and making decisions based on their input.
• Seeking information for analyzing and solving your problems.
• Giving people recognition for making contributions to problem-solving.
Trang 13• Leadership Styles
– Participative
• Supporting people with their responsibilities by helping them think through problems.
• Asking questions to help others analyze and solve their problems.
• Giving people recognition for seeking or accepting support.
Trang 14• Leadership Styles
– Delegating
• Giving people responsibility and letting them make decisions on their own.
• Maintaining limited communication through briefings and updates.
• Giving people recognition for accepting responsibilities
Trang 15• Leadership Advice:
– Never propose anything to another person
unless you are prepared to take full responsibility for making it happen.
• integrity: are you willing to do this yourself?
– Control the presentation.
• Be alert to distracting influences.
Trang 16• Leadership Advice:
–Praise Loudly
–Blame Softly