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Trang 1This repair manual has been prepared to provide essential formation on body panel repair methods (including cutting andwelding operations, but excluding painting) for the TOYOTAYARIS
in-Applicable models: KSP90 series
Applicable models: NCP90, 91 seriesThis manual consists of body repair methods, exploded dia-grams and illustrations of the body components and other in-formation relating to body panel replacement such as handlingprecautions, etc However, it should be noted that the front fend-ers of, this TOYOTA model are bolted on and require no welding.When repairing, don’t cut and join areas that are not shown inthis manual Only work on the specified contents to maintainbody strength
Body construction will sometimes differ depending on tions and country of destination Therefore, please keep in mindthat the information contained herein is based on vehicles forgeneral destinations
specifica-For the repair procedures and specifications other than damaged body components of the TOYOTA YARIS refer to therepair manuals
collision-If you require the above manuals, please contact your TOYOTAdealer
All information contained in this manual is the most up-to-date atthe time of publication However, specifications and proceduresare subject to change without prior notice
Trang 2Scope of the repair work explanation
This text explains the welding panel replacement instructions from the vehicle’s white body tion We have abbreviated the explanations of the removal and reinstallation of the equipment parts
condi-up to the white body condition and of the installation, inspection, adjustment and final inspection ofequipment parts after replacing the weld panel
Section categories
This manual has been divided as shown below
Views of weld panel replacement instructions.
Cautionary items.
Views of weld panel replacement instructions.
BODY PANEL REPLACEMENT
Instructions for replacing the weld panels from the white body condition, from which bolted parts have been removed, with individual supply parts.
Front side member replacement.
Quarter panel replacement.
together with weld panel replacement.
Under coating.
Body sealer.
Contents omitted in this manual.
Make sure to perform the following essential procedures, although they are omitted in this manual.(1) Jack and lift operations
(2) Clean and wash removed parts, if necessary
(3) Visual inspection
Trang 4(b) SAFETY(1) Never stand in a direct line with the chain when using apuller on the body or frame, and be sure to attach asafety cable.
(2) Before performing repair work, check for fuel leaks
If a leak is found, be sure to close the opening pletely
com-(3) If it is necessary to use a flame in the area of the fueltank, first remove the tank and plug the fuel line
(c) SAFETY WORK CLOTHES(1) In addition to the usual mechanic’s wear, cap andsafety shoes, the appropriate gloves, head protector,glasses, ear plugs, face protector, dust-preventionmask, etc should be worn as the situation demands
Trang 5INTRODUCTION IN-2
(1) The repair procedure for plastic body parts must conform with the type of plastic material
(2) Plastic body parts are identified by the codes in the following table
(3) When repairing metal body parts adjoining plastic body parts (by brazing, frame cutting, welding, ing etc.), consideration must be given to the properties of the plastic
paint-Code Material
name
Heat *
resistant temperature limit C (F)
Alcohol is harmless if applied only for short time in small amounts (e.g., quick wiping to remove grease).
Avoid gasoline and organic
or aromatic solvents.
ABS Acrylonitrile
Butadiene Styrene
80 (176)
Alcohol is harmless if applied only for short time in small amounts (e.g., quick wiping to remove grease).
Avoid gasoline and organic
or aromatic solvents.
AES Acrylonitrile
Ethylene Styrene
80 (176)
Alcohol is harmless if applied only for short time in small amounts (e.g., quick wiping to remove grease).
Avoid gasoline and organic
Alcohol is harmless if applied only for short time in small amounts (e.g., quick wiping to remove grease).
Avoid gasoline and organic
or aromatic solvents.
CAB Cellulose
Acetate
80 (176)
Alcohol is harmless if applied only for short time in small amounts (e.g., quick wiping to remove grease).
Avoid gasoline and organic
or aromatic solvents.
EPDM Ethylene
Propylene
100 (212)
EVA Ethylene
Acetate
70 (158)
Alcohol is harmless if applied only for short time in small amounts (e.g., quick wiping to remove grease).
Avoid gasoline and organic
Alcohol is harmless if applied only for short time in small amounts (e.g., quick wiping to remove grease).
Avoid gasoline and organic
or aromatic solvents.
PA Polyamide
(Nylon)
80 (176) Alcohol and gasoline are harmless. Avoid battery acid.
PBT Polybutylene
Terephthalate
160 (320) Alcohol and gasoline are harmless. Most solvents are harmless.
PC Polycarbonate 120
(248) Alcohol is harmless.
Avoid gasoline, brake fluid, wax, wax removers and organic solvents Avoid alkali.
*Temperatures higher than those listed here may result in material deformation during repair.
Trang 6Code Material
name
Heat *
resistant temperature limit C (F)
PMMA Polymethyl
Methacrylate
80 (176)
Alcohol is harmless if applied only for short time in small amounts.
Avoid dipping or immersing
in alcohol, gasoline, solvents, etc.
POM Polyoxymethylene
(Polyacetal)
100 (212) Alcohol and gasoline are harmless. Most solvents are harmless.
Gasoline is harmless if applied only for quick wiping
Avoid dipping or immersing
in alcohol, gasoline, solvents, etc.
PUR Polyurethane 80
(176)
Alcohol is harmless if applied only for very short time in small amounts (e.g., quick wiping to remove grease).
Avoid dipping or immersing
in alcohol, gasoline, solvents, etc.
PVC Polyvinylchloride
(Vinyl)
80 (176)
Alcohol and gasoline are harmless if applied only for short time in small amounts (e.g., quick wiping to remove grease).
Avoid dipping or immersing
in alcohol, gasoline, solvents, etc.
SAN Styrene
Acrylonitrile
80 (176)
Alcohol is harmless if applied only for short time in small amounts (e.g., quick wiping to remove grease).
Avoid dipping or immersing
in alcohol, gasoline, solvents, etc.
TPO Thermoplastic
Olefine
80 (176)
Alcohol is harmless.
Gasoline is harmless if applied only for
Most solvents are harmless but avoid dipping in gasoline,
Trang 7INTRODUCTION IN-4
Front Door Window Frame Front Moulding ASA
Trang 8BODY PANEL REPLACEMENT
QUARTER PANEL (CUT)
200 mm (7.87 in.)
HOW TO USE THIS MANUAL
Trang 9BODY PANEL REPLACEMENT
Temporarily install the new parts and measure each part of the new parts in accordance with the body dimension diagram (See the body dimension diagram)
Inspect the fitting of the related parts around the new parts before welding This affects the appearance of the finish.
After welding, apply the polyurethane foam to the corresponding parts.
After welding, apply body sealer and under-coating to the corresponding parts.
After applying the top coat layer, apply anti-rust agent to the inside of the necked section structural weld spots.
INSTALLATION
POINT
1 Before temporarily installing the new parts, apply sealer to the wheel arch.
HINT 1) Apply body sealer about 5 mm (0.20 in.) front the flange, avoiding any oozing.
2) Apply sealer evenly, about 3−4 mm (0.12−0.16 in.) in diameter 3) For other sealing points, refer to section PC.
INSTALLATION CONDITIONS
Describes in detail the installation of the new parts involving repair by welding and/or
cutting, but excluding painting
Provides additional information to more efficiently help you perform the installation
(See page IN-7)
Weld method and panel position symbols (See page IN-9)
IN-6
Trang 10SYMBOLS MEANING ILLUSTRATION
CUT AND JOIN LOCATION (Saw Cut)
CUT AND JOIN LOCATION (Cut Location for Supply Parts)
CUT LOCATION
CUT WITH DISCSANDER, ETC
BRAZE(Removal)
BRAZE(Installation)
WELD POINTS
SPOT WELD ORMIG PLUG WELD(See page IN-9)
The following symbols are used in the welding diagrams in section BP of this manual to indicate cutting areasand the types of weld required
Trang 11Assembly Mark
BODY SEALER (Flat Finishing)
BODY SEALER (No Flat Finishing)
Trang 12REMOVAL INSTALLATION
Weld points
Remove weld point and panel position
Weld pointsWeld method and panel position
Remove Weld Points
(Outside)
Spot Weld
EXAMPLE:
Trang 13WRONG
INTRODUCTION IN-10
PROPER AND EFFICIENT WORK PROCEDURES
(a) PRE-REMOVAL MEASURING(1) Before removal or cutting operations, take measure-ments in accordance with the dimensions diagram Al-ways use a puller to straighten a damaged body orframe
(b) CUTTING AREA(1) Always cut in a straight line and avoid reinforcedareas
(c) PRECAUTIONS FOR DRILLING OR CUTTING(1) Check behind any area to be drilled or cut to ensurethat there are no hoses, wires, etc., that may be dam-aged
HINT: See “Handling Precautions on Related nents” on page IN-15
Compo-(d) REMOVAL OF ADJACENT COMPONENTS(1) When removing adjacent components, apply protec-tive tape to the surrounding body and your tools to pre-vent damage
HINT: See “Handling Precautions on Related nents” on page IN-15
Trang 14(a) SPOT WELD POINTS(1) When welding panels with a combined thickness ofover 3 mm (0.12 in.), use a MIG (Metal Inert Gas)welder for plug welding.
HINT: Spot welding does not provide sufficient bility for panels with a combined thickness of over 3
(c) MAKING HOLES FOR PLUG WELDING(1) For areas where a spot welder cannot be used, use apuncher or drill to make holes for plug welding
Thickness of welded portion Size of plug hole 1.0 (0.04) under 5 (0.20) ø over 1.0 (0.04) − 1.6 (0.06) 6.5 (0.26) ø over 1.7 (0.07) − 2.3 (0.09) 8 (0.31) ø over 2.4 (0.09) over 10 (0.39) ø over
(d) SAFETY PRECAUTIONS FOR ELECTRICAL PONENTS
COM-(1) When welding, there is a danger that electrical nents will be damaged by the electrical current flowingthrough the body
compo-(2) Before starting work, disconnect the negative terminal
of the battery and ground the welder near the welding
Trang 15New Spot Locations
INTRODUCTION IN-12
(a) PRE-WELDING MEASUREMENTS(1) Always take measurements before installing under-body or engine components to ensure correct assem-bly After installation, confirm proper fit
(b) WELDING PRECAUTIONS(1) The number of welding spots should be as follows.Spot weld: 1.3 X No of manufacturer’s spots
Plug weld: More than No of manufacturer’s plugs.(2) Plug welding should be done with a MIG (Metal InertGas) welder Do not gas weld or braze panels at areasother than specified
(c) POST-WELDING REFINISHING(1) Always check the welded spots to ensure they are se-cure
(2) When smoothing out the weld spots with a disc
grind-er, be careful not to grind off too much as this will
to cool after every five or six spots
(2) Completely remove the paint from the areas to be spotwelded, including the seams and the surfaces thatcome in contact with the welding tip
(3) Use a sander to remove any burrs that are createdduring spot welding
Trang 16F10022A
F10023A
Sealer Gun 4 ANTI-RUST TREATMENT AFTER INSTALLATION
(BEFORE PAINTING PROCESS)
(a) BODY SEALER APPLICATION(1) For water-proofing and anti-corrosion measures, al-ways apply the body sealer to the body panel seamsand hems of the doors, hood, etc
(b) UNDERCOAT APPLICATION(1) To prevent corrosion and protect the body from dam-age by flying stones, always apply sufficient under-coating to the bottom surface of the under body andinside of the wheel housings
(AFTER PAINTING PROCESS)
(a) ANTI-RUST AGENT (WAX) APPLICATION(1) To preserve impossible to paint areas from corrosion,always apply sufficient anti-rust agent (wax) to the in-side of the hemming areas of the doors and hood, andaround the hinges, or the welded surfaces inside thebox-shaped cross sections of the side members, bodypillar, etc
Trang 17Apply the anti-chipping paint after
the top coat Apply the anti-chipping paint before
the second coat.
Anti-Chipping Paint Top Coat
Second Coat Under Coat (ED Primer) Steel Metal
Top Coat Second Coat
Anti-Chipping Paint Under Coat (ED Primer) Steel Metal
INTRODUCTION IN-14
REFERENCE:
Painting prevents corrosion and protects the sheetmetal from damage In this section, anti-chipping paintonly for anti-corrosion purpose is described
(a) ANTI-CHIPPING PAINT(1) To prevent corrosion and protect the body from dam-age by flying stones, etc., apply anti-chipping paint tothe rocker panel, wheel arch areas, balance panel,etc
Trang 18HANDLING PRECAUTIONS ON RELATED COMPONENTS
The brake system is one of the most important safety components Always follow the directions andnotes given in the brake (32) section of the repair manual for the relevant model when handling brakesystem parts
NOTICE: When repairing the brake master cylinder or TRAC system, bleed the air out of the TRAC tem
The drive train and chassis are components that can have great effects on the running performance andvibration resistance of the vehicle After installing components in the sections listed in the table below,perform alignments to ensure correct mounting angles and dimensions Body repair must be particularlyaccurate to ensure correct alignment
HINT: Correct procedures and special tools are required for alignment Always follow the directions
giv-en in the repair manual for the relevant model during alignmgiv-ent and section DI of this section
Component to be aligned Section of repair manual
for relevant model Front Wheels Front Suspension (26) section Rear Wheels Rear Suspension (27) section
Various types of component parts are mounted directly on or adjacently to the body panels Strictly serve the following precautions to prevent damaging these components and the body panels during han-dling
ob- Before repairing the body panels, remove their components or apply protective covers over the ponents
com- Before prying components off using a screwdriver or a scraper, etc., attach protective tape to the tooltip or blade to prevent damaging the components and the body paint
Before removing components from the outer surface of the body, attach protective tape to the body toensure no damage to painted areas
HINT: Apply touch-up paint to any damaged paint surfaces
Before drilling or cutting sections, make sure that there are no wires, etc on the reverse side
Many ECUs are mounted in this vehicle
Take the following precautions during body repair to prevent damage to the ECUs
Before starting electric welding operations, disconnect the negative (−) terminal cable from the tery
bat-When the negative (−) terminal cable is disconnected from the battery, memory of the clock and audio
Trang 19INTRODUCTION IN-16
PRECAUTIONS FOR REPAIRING BODY STRUCTURE PANELS
PANELS
Toyota prohibits the use of the heat repair method on bodystructure panels when repairing a vehicle damaged in a col-lision
Panels that have high strength and rigidity, as well as a longlife span for the automobile body are in high demand
At Toyota, in order to fulfill these requirement, we use hightensile strength steel sheets and rust preventive steelsheets on the body High tensile steel sheets are made withalloy additives and a special heat treatment in order to im-prove the strength
To prevent the occurrence of rust for a long period of time,the surface of the steel is coated with a zinc alloy
If body structure parts are heat repaired with an acetylenetorch or other heating source, the crystalline organization ofthe steel sheet will change and the strength of the steelsheet will be reduced The ability of the body to resist rust issignificantly lowered as well since the rust resistant zinccoating is destroyed by heat and the steel sheet surface isoxidized
A sharp deformation angle on a panel that cannot be turned to its original shape by pulling or hammering iscalled a kink
re-Structural parts are designed to perform in their originalshape If parts are deformed in an accident, or if the de-formed parts are repaired and reused, the parts may be un-able to perform as intended
It is necessary to replace the part where the kink has curred
Trang 20oc-3 IMPACT BEAM REPAIR
The impact beam and bracket are necessary and importantparts that help reduce the probability of injury to passen-gers in side collisions
For impact beams, we use special high tensile strengthsteel
The high tensile strength steel maintains its special line organization by heat treatment or alloy additives.Structural parts are designed to perform in their originalshape If parts are deformed in an accident, or if the de-formed parts are repaired and reused, the parts may be un-able to perform as intended
crystal-If the impact beam or bracket is damaged, replace the doorassembly with the damaged beam
Also, the bumper reinforcement is a necessary and tant part that helps reduce the probability of injury to pas-sengers in front collisions, and for the same reasons ex-plained above, should be replaced if damaged
Trang 21impor-INTRODUCTION IN-18
ABBREVIATIONS USED IN THIS MANUAL
For convenience, the following abbreviations are used in thismanual
ABS Antilock Brake SystemA/ C Air Conditioner
LHD Left-hand DriveMIG Metal Inert Gas
M / Y Model YearPPS Progressive Power Steering
RHD Right-hand DriveSRS Supplemental Restraint SystemSSM Special Service Materials
w/ o without
Trang 22REMOVAL
RADIATOR SUPPORT (ASSY)
REPLACEMENT
Trang 23BODY PANEL REPLACEMENT
F22817
POINT
appearance of the finish
BP-2
INSTALLATION
diagram (See the body dimension diagram)
finish
points
Trang 241,324 mm
530 mm
944 mm
742 mm
Trang 25BODY PANEL REPLACEMENT
Trang 26diagram (See the body dimension diagram)
finish
points
Trang 27BODY PANEL REPLACEMENT
Trang 28diagram (See the body dimension diagram)
finish
Trang 29BODY PANEL REPLACEMENT
Trang 30diagram (See the body dimension diagram)
finish
Trang 32(10 mm x 2)
INSTALLATION
diagram (See the body dimension diagram)
finish
points
Trang 33BODY PANEL REPLACEMENT
Trang 34diagram (See the body dimension diagram)
finish
Trang 35BODY PANEL REPLACEMENT
Trang 36[U.S.A., CANADA]
Trang 37BODY PANEL REPLACEMENT
F23348
PART NAME
[EX U.S.A., CANADA]
BP-118
INSTALLATION
diagram (See the body dimension diagram)
finish
points
Trang 38[U.S.A., CANADA]
Trang 39REAR FLOOR PAN EXTENSION (ASSY):
Sedan
REPLACEMENT
With the body lower back panel removed
Trang 40diagram (See the body dimension diagram)
finish
points