ĐỀ CƯƠNG ÔN TẬP MÔN TIẾNG ANH 9 – HỌC KÌ I NĂM HỌC 2017 – 2018 1. Past simple with Wish, regular and irregular verbs… 2. Modal verbs: could, would, should, might, may, ought to, have to, must… 3. Use to… 4. Present perfect 5. Passive ( present simple tense, simple past tense, simple future tense, present perfect tense, …) 6. Prepositions of time: at, in, for, till until, before, after … 7. Adverb clause of result: talk about the result of an action with so 8. Conditional sentence (“ If “ with modal verbs: must, have to, should, might, ought to (to talk about conditions and results) 9. Direct and reported speech with adverbs of time, adverbs of place and demonstrative( this, that, these, those) in statements and questions… 10. Tag questions. 11. Gerunds after some verbs: like, love, hate, enjoy……..
Trang 1ÔN TẬP HKI -ANH 9
ĐỀ CƯƠNG ÔN TẬP MÔN TIẾNG ANH 9 – HỌC KÌ I
NĂM HỌC 2017 – 2018
1 Past simple with Wish, regular and irregular verbs…
2 Modal verbs: could, would, should, might, may, ought to, have to, must…
3 Use to…
4 Present perfect
5 Passive ( present simple tense, simple past tense, simple future tense, present perfect tense, …)
6 Prepositions of time: at, in, for, till/ until, before, after …
7 Adverb clause of result: talk about the result of an action with so
8 Conditional sentence (“ If “ with modal verbs: must, have to, should, might, ought to (to talk about conditions and results)
9 Direct and reported speech with adverbs of time, adverbs of place and demonstrative( this, that, these, those) in statements and questions…
10 Tag questions
11 Gerunds after some verbs: like, love, hate, enjoy……
PHẦN 1: NGỮ PHÁP TRỌNG TÂM
1 Tenses - Một số thời thì
Tenses/Forms Active – Dạng chủ động Passive – Dạng bị động
Present Simple
Hiện tại đơn S + V(s,es)(+O) … S + am/is/are + p.p(+ by O)
Present
Progressive
Present Perfect S + have/has + p.p(+O) … S + have/has + been + p.p(+ by O)
Past Simple S + was/were + N/Adj
Past Progressive S + was/were + V-ing(+O) … S + was/were + being + p.p(+ by O)
Past Perfect S + had + p.p(+O) … S + had + been + p.p(+ by O)
Simple Future S + will/shall + V-inf(+O) … S + will/shall + be + p.p(+ by O)
Near Future S + am/is/are + going to + V-inf(+O) … S + am/is/are + going to be + p.p(+ by O)
Modal Verbs S + M.V + V-inf(+O) … S + M.V + be + p.p(+ by O)
2 Reported Speech – Câu gián tiếp
Cách chuyển từ câu trực tiếp sang câu gián tiếp
Thay đổi về thì Thay đổi trạng từ chỉ thời gian và nơi chốn
Present Simple Past Simple This/ These That/ Those
Present progressive Past progressive Here There
Past Simple Past perfect Today/ Tonight That day/ That night
day
day Near Future
Am/is/are going to
Near Future in the past Was/were going to
Last (week, month…)
The week/month… before The previous week/month…
Thay đổi đại từ chỉ ngôi: Phụ thuộc vào chủ ngữ và tân ngữ của mệnh đề chính
Trang 2I He /she We They He /She /they He /She /They
1*Statement:
S + said that + S’đổi + Vlùi thì +
S + told + O + (that) + S’đổi + Vlùi thì + …
Said to told + O + that
*Yes /No -question:
- S + asked + O: “Trợ từ để hỏi(Do, Does, ) + S’ +V + …?”
S + asked + O + if /whether+ S’đổi + Vlùi thì + …
- S + asked + O: “Will/Shall; Can; May;… + S’ + V-inf +…?”
S + asked + O + if /whether + S’đổi + would/should; could; might ;…+V-inf + …
*Wh-question:
- S + asked + O: “Question word + trợ từ để hỏi(do, does, ) + S’ +V + …?”
S + asked + O + Question word+ S’đổi + Vlùi thì + …
- S + asked + O: “Question word + will/shall; can; may;… + S’ + V-inf +…?”
S + asked + O + Question word+ S’đổi + would/should; could; might ;…+V-inf + …
*Chú ý dạng câu đề nghị, yêu cầu, khuyên ngăn:
S + asked/told/ advised + O + to V-inf
3 Một số ngữ pháp khác:
a Wish- sentences: (Câu ước) If only… = I wish…
- Hiện tại : S + wish/ wishes + S + were / V-ed / V2 + O
- Tương lai: S + wish/wishes + S + could/would + V-inf
- Diễn tả một sự không có thật hoặc trái ngược với sự thật ở hiện tại (tương lai)
Câu thực tế: Câu ước: Câu thực tế: Câu ước:
b Conditional sentence: Type 1 (Câu điều kiện loại 1)
S + V ( present simple tense ) S + will/ can / should / must / might / ought to + V1
Note: Unless = If…not…
c Connectives:
Clause of reason + “, so” / “; therefore,” + clause of result
* Sentence 1 + because + sentence 2
Sentence 2, so + sentence 1
d Used to + V-inf: Một thói quen trong quá khứ
Be used to / Get used to+ V-ing/N: Quen với (Việc gì)
e Tag- questions: (Câu hỏi đuôi)
S + V(+ O), trợ động từ (theo thì của V)+ not + S?
Trang 3S + Modal verb (ex: can) + V-inf (+ O), Modal Verb + not (ex: can’t) + S ?
* Note: - Câu hỏi đuôi phủ định phải viết ở hình thức viết tắt
- Nếu chủ ngữ trong câu trần thuật là danh từ, câu hỏi đuôi phải dùng đại từ thay thế
Ex:This machine works well, doesn’t it?
Đặc biệt: Let’s … , shall we?
f Gerund after some verbs: S + like / love / enjoy / dislike / hate / mind / start / finish + V-ing + O
g Prepositions of time: In, on, at, from to, until = till, up to, between and, after, before
h Lưu ý về thì hiện tại hoàn thành
S + have/has + p.p + since + mốc thời gian,
Ex: Friday, last week, 1990,…
+ Mệnh đề chỉ hành động, chia ở thì QUÁ KHỨ ĐƠN (PAST SIMPLE)
+ for + khoảng thời gian,
Ex: 2 hours, a long time,…
* (The first time + S + have/has + p.p + was // S + began/started + V-ing// S + first + V-ed) + time
S + have/has + pp + since/for + time
Ex: He started working in this company 3 years ago
He has worked in this company for 3 years
* (The last time + S + have/has + p.p/ S + stopped + V-ing/S + last + V-ed) + time
S + have/has + not + pp + since/for + time
REVISION FOR THE SEMESTER TEST I Exercise 2 Choose the best answer
1 The Ao dai is the _ dress of Vietnamese women
A casual B religional C international D national
2 That kind of microorganism was named _ the scientist finding them out
3 She’s taught here since she _ from university
A graduates B graduated C was graduated D would graduate
4 There is a big banyan tree at the _ the village
A mountain of B river bank in C shrine at D entrance to
5 No one has _ forgotten the terrible earthquake in 1909
6 I think it’s necessary for students _ uniform at school
A wear B will wear C to wear D should wear
7 You should not go to that meeting _ an invitation
8 Your children never go out in the evening, ?
A do they B don’t they C doesn’t he D does he
9 We have many well - teachers
A qualify B quality C qualified D qualification
10 If you are not a teacher, please around this area
A not go B don’t go C won’t go D can’t go
11 We often go to the mosque to pray because our religion is
A Islam B Buddhism C Hinduism D Taoism
12 We have some students for the program
A exchange B exchanged C exchanging D change
13 The weather is nice Shall we the mountains this morning?
Trang 4A go B travel C jump D climb
14 He is considered to be one of the greatest of the country
15 What of learing English do you find most difficult?
A aspects B sizes C situations D things
16 I can complete a English test if it’s necessary
17 I find it very to stay at home by myself in the evening
A frighten B frightening C frightened D frightenal
18 A photocopier is a machine which is used copies of documents
19 By the time I at the airport, my family will have waited for me there
A arrive B am arriving C will arrive D have arrived
20 The Ao Dai consists of a that is slit on the sides and worn over loose pants
A long tunic silk B tunic long silk C long silk tunic D silk long tunic
21 Sorry we can’t afford you to a reputable high school
22 Malaysia is divided two parts by the sea
23 Mr Parker had about eleven jobs various times of his life
24 The English can’t drive on the left, ?
25 The weather is not fine, so I can’t go out If only it fine!
Exercise 3 Choose the word or phrase that is not correct
1 The people and the horses which you met yesterday were coming to the fair in the centre of the village
A B C D
2 That was very kind of you helping me to finish my exercises
A B C D
3 Because there were no taxis, we haveto take the bus instead
A B C D
4 These are your old casettes which Sarah wants to borrow, aren’t these?
A B C D
5 While staying in Paris, I used to droveon the left
A B C D
6 I likejeans because they are never onof fashion
A B C D
7 A large areaof the rainforest has destroyedin the forest fire
A B C D
8 As the black cloud is coming, I think it is going to rainhardly soon
A B C D
9 Everyonehas already left the party and returned home, hasn’t it?
A B C D
10 I asked him if he was able to help me, but he said he went out then
A B C D
Exercise 4 Supply the correct tense of the verbs:
1 I _(post) a letter to her 2 months ago
2 At this time yesterday we _ (learn) English
3 Ba usually _ (go) to school by bike
Trang 54 Lan _ (read) book in her room at the moment
5 A: Have you ever _ (eat) Chinese food yet?
B: Yes, I _ (eat) at a Chinese restaurant last year
6 I _ (call) you tomorrow
7 If you _ (study) hard, you can (get) good mark
8 When the phone rang, she _ (cook) dinner
9 It is raining heavily, so we can’t _ (go) out
10 We enjoy _ (play) soccer
Exercise 5 Choose the word that fits the gap
TRANSPORT SOLUTIONS
First of all, walking is obiviously the _1 means of travelling, and can be quicker in the city centre Of course, the further you have to go, the _2 you will become In some ways walking is healthier than travelling by bus or car, but it can be just unhealthy because cities are much more polluted than they used _3 Cars are faster of course and more convenient, but as cities become more crowded, parking is getting harder Sometimes public transport is better, even though buses don’t go as fast as cars _4 Cars are more convenient but as they cause most pollution, it is better to avoid _5 them if possible In the city, the fastest way of travelling is on a bike, which keeps you fitter and is not so noisy as a motorbike
or a car
1 A fastest B cheapest C longest D farthest
2 A tireder B tiredest C more tired D most tired
Exercise 6 a.Complete the talk of a Peace Corps volunteer with the correct forms of the verbs in the box
“I came here two years ago because I wanted to teach people about modern health care I will be leaving in about two months; I wish I (1) longer, but it’s time for me to go home
Myworkherehasbeenveryinteresting.Iamlearningsomuch.Ialwayswishthatthere(2) more hours in the day so that I could do more Maybe it’s silly, but I worry about what will happen to the village after I leave I wish my students (3) all the things I’ve tried to teach them I’ve become so close to the people here, I wish I (4) them home with me! But of course that’s impossible
I wish more people (5) the Peace Corps It’s so rewarding, and there’s so much work to do.”
b Decide if each statement is true or false
_ 6 The volunteer taught the local people how to read and write
_ 7 He does not want to stay longer
_ 8 He loved his work very much
_ 9 He wanted to have more hours in the day to work more
_ 10 He believed everything would be good after he left
Exercise 7 Fill in each gap with one suitable preposition
1 You must go to primary school the ages of 6 and 11
2 There is a shrine the top of the mountain near my house
3 She has come there yesterday
5 Mr Robinson works the farm and his children usually help him his work
6 Women usually wear the ao dai special occasions
7 Jean cloth was made cotton the 18th century
8 It is necessary students wear school uniform
9 Nobody can deny the benefits the internet in our life
10 You have read this article the website, haven’t you?
Trang 6Exercise 8 Write the tag for each question
1 Your father often goes to work by car, ?
2 He is reading in his room, ?
3 You will travel to England next week, ?
4 The man was listening to music when the accident occurred, ?
5 You didn’t finish your homework, ?
6 Lan hasn’t met her father for a month, ?
7 The dogs are very loyal, ?
8 Most people don’t have to work on Sundays, ?
9 Let’s go for a walk, ?
10 I hadn’t lent you any money, ?
Exercise 9: Use the given words to rewrite the sentences so that the meaning stays the same (Passive)
1 We have kept our friendship for 10 years
………
2 They are going to build a big department store in the centre of the city next month
………
3 What were you doing at 6pm yesterday?
………
4 My mother used to take me to school
………
5 We can’t read your hand writing
………
6 I don’t want everyone to make fun of me
……… (Reported Speech)
1 Mr.Ba said: “I can play badminton very well”
………
2 Nam asked: “Where do you put my comic books, mom?”
………
3 Alan said to me: “What is your favorite boy band?”
………
4 She said to me: “I must go home now because it’s getting dark”
………
5 Linda said: “Sorry, I broke your favorite vase, Miss Lien”
Linda apologized ………
6 He said to me: “Have you ever been to this place before?”
………
(Others)
1 I’m so sad! My bicycle has been stolen!
I wish ………
2 It’s a pity that you aren’t able to join our club
I wish ………
3 The room is not so comfortable It can’t make us pleased (enough)
………
4 I don’t want you to come to class late (would rather)
………
5 I hope the weather tomorrow will be fine, so that we can have a picnic in the park
If ………
6 Ann passed her examination easily because of working hard
Because Ann ………
Trang 77 Because of the bad situation of the patient, he must have an operation immediately (so)
………
8 It’s a pity that the flight will be delayed for 2 hours (wish) ………
9 The first time I’ve played tennis was ten years ago ………
10 I last spoke to Miss Lien last Friday ………
~THE END~ I Supply the correct tense of the verbs in brackets : Mrs Hoa (be) a teacher of English for twenty eight years She first (start) at a small school.After she had taught there for ten years, her family (move) to a big city Since then, she (be) a teacher at a big school She (teach) English very well and her students (like) learning English in her class II Rewrite the sentences, beginning with “I wish ” :
1 They don’t come here on time
2 It rains heavily
3 She won’t go to Hanoi with me tomorrow
4 Tom can’t help me
5 My sister isn’t here
6 He never goes to school on time
7 He fails the final examination
8 I’m sorry, I must go now
9 She’ll sell her house next week
10 Mary doesn’t stay at home on Sundays
III Finish the second sentence so that it has the same meaning as the first one : 1 Lan’s brother gave her a story for her birthday (Passive) Lan
3 If Hong doesn’t study harder, she’ll fail the exam Unless
6 The organizers will exhibit the paintings till the end of the month.( passive) The paintings
7 She last wore that dress at her sister’s wedding She hasn’t
IV Change these sentences into the passive voice : 1 We rang the church bells as a flood warning The church bell
2 Someone gives us more information We
8 The storm destroyed some big trees yesterday Some big trees
9 My mother sent us a lot of moon cakes Lot of moon cake
10 My family has visited Dam Sen Amusement Park Dam
V Write sentences with “I wish ” :
1 Our classroom doesn’t have any windows
2 The sun isn’t shining right now
Trang 8
3 The teacher will give us an exam tomorrow
4 Lan and Mai don’t know how to make a cake
5 We live in a small flat in the city
6 She says goodbye to everyone
7 I can’t go with you to the countryside
8 Nam is too young to ride a motorbike
9 My aunt and her children won’t come to dinner with us tonight
10 You’re always forgetting your homework
VI Give the correct forms of these verbs :
1 If he (have) free time, he will go swimming
2 If you (come) into his garden, the dog will bite you
3 If I have much money, I (buy) a new car
4 They will take him to the movies if he (come) there
5 If you (heat) ice, it (turn) to water
6 If you (see) him, tell him to write to me
7 Don’t go out if the wind (be) strong
8 If it (not rain) tonight, I wll go to the theater
9 He (write) to her if she writes to him
10 If the test (do) well, my parents will take me to Hanoi
11 If the weather (be) cool, the bananas won’t spoil
12 This car (buy) if it is cheap
13 If you (see) her today, please ask her to call me
14 If they know your addresses, they (meet) you
15 Where you (go) next week if you (have) a car ?
VII Complete the second sentence with the same meaning :
1 You can improve your English by practicing speaking every day
If
2 John lives in a small flat and he doesn’t like it
John wishes
3 “Do your grandparents still live in Nha Trang now ?” said Nam to me
Nam
4 Spending the weekend in the countryside is very wonderful
It’s
5 Nga is pleased to meet her aunt again soon
Nga is looking
VIII Supply the correct form for the verbs in brackets :
1 She enjoys (play) badminton
4 He hates (have) lunch at school
7 He loves (listen) to live music on TV
8 I am interested in (play) computer games
9 My father likes (read) newspapers before going to work
Trang 910 Is she fond of (chat) ?
IX Complete the following sentences with the correct tag questions : 1 Peter plays soccer very well, ?
2 You don’t like coffee, ?
3 Her father goes to work at 6 AM, ?
4 This picture is yours, ?
5 They won’t go to HCM City next week, ?
X Complete the second sentences with the same meaning : 1 Reading newspapers in the morning gives him pleasure He enjoys
2 They first printed “The Time” two hundred years ago “The Time”
3 Does your brother use the internet every day ? Your brother
4 Some newspapers have more pictures than texts There are
5 “Can I borrow you 100,000 VND ?” he said to me He asked me
I MULTIPLE CHOICES:
1 Lan used to walk past the mosque her way to primary school a to b on c in d at 2 I wish you longer a Can stay b could stay c could stayed d stay 3 It seems very difficult for me to have a trip aboard It depends my parents a on b in c of d off 4 We used to along the street when I was small a walk b walking c walked d walks 5 She began to play tennis
a last year b next year c in the future d for year 6 This letter by my sister yesterday a wrote b writes c is written d was written 7 His teacher was born 1962
a in b on c at d by 8 When she was young she swimming with her brother a uses b used to go c was used to go d is used to go 9 Vietnamese people are very
a friend b friends c friendly d friendship
10 She said she going camping
a likes b liked c like d has liked
11 My father in this factory since 1996
a Works b worked c will work d has worked
12 The roads in this city will next year
a widen b be widened c be widening d to widen
13 She asked me I liked pop music
a that b so c whether d unless
14 If you want to get good grades, you study hard
15 Lan studied hard she passed the exam
a because b so b for d although
16.He said that he (will/would/shall) come to see you
17.Papa said that he was willing to help us with the trip(tomorrow, the next day/next day)
Trang 1018 They told me that they would (go/come) there (today/that day)
19.She said that she would come (here/there) (next week/ the flowing week)
20 Jim said to me (I / he) (was/ is) playing the piano (then/now)
21 Mary said that she (didn’t/doesn’t) like (those/these) books
22.The ao dai is the ( tradition/traditional/ traditionally) dress of Vnamese women
23 All the schools in this area ( have improve/ have to improve/ have to be improved)
24 Have you ( ever/ never/ already) gone skiing) ?
25 They were welcomed by friendly ( air/ atmosphere/ impression) in Vietnam
5 In the 1990s, the sale of jeans ended going ( down/ on/ up)
26 Vietnamese women today prefer to wear modern clothing (in/ for/ at) work
27.What’s your first (idea/ opinion/ impression) of the city?–Oh, I like it so much
28 They have been pen pals for 2 years and they (speak/ correspond/ meet) together every two weeks
29 We ( have known/ know/ knew) him since he was a little boy
30 Wearing jeans ( make/ makes/ making) her look stronger and nicer
31 She wishes she ( has/ have/ had) some friends here
32.We must learn English at school.It’s a(n) ( primary/ compulsory/ optional) subject
33 She has been in China ( in/ for/since ) a long time
34 How long ( you know her/ have you known her/ do you know her) ? For about 2 years
35 Churches and pagodas are places of ( religion/ worship/ visit )
36 Although we are far away from each other, we still ( keep in touch/ keep together/ keep on)
37.Life ( might find/ might found/ might be found) on another planet
38 What’s the primary language of ( instruction/ instruct/ instructing ) in your country?
39 Malaysia is divided ( in/ to/ into) two regions
40.Have you ever been to ĐL?Yes.I (have been/ was/ were) there last summer
II Give the correct verb form:
1 You (see) ………any good films recently
2 Is Lan used to ( write) ……… to Maryam?
3 I’m sorry I (not finish) ………this work yet
4 She asked me where I (buy) ………that car
5 He used to (take) ………to school by his mother
6 Last night my father (arrive) ……… home at 10:30 pm He (have) ………
a bath and then (go) ……… to bed
7 The telephone (invent) ………by Alexander Bell
8 I wish they (be) ………here next time
9 If you (not learn) ……… the lessons carefully, you cannot do the test well
10 We are looking forward to (see) ………you
11 It took me 2 hour (do) ……… this work
12 The Internet (use) ………all over the world
13 She (come) ………here since yesterday
14 We (go) ……… a picnic next week
15 I can’t go out because it (rain) ………
16 Wearing uniform (help) ………students (feel) ……… equal in many ways
17 There (be) ………a big art exhibition tomorrow
18.He (practice)……… the piano every day
19.Bob (see)……… this movie before
20.He (swim)……… right now
21.We (not begin)………to study for the test yet
22.John (hate)………smoking
23Jill always (get up)……… at 6.00 a.m