GRAMMAR PASSIVE VOICE TABLE

GRAMMAR PASSIVE VOICE TABLE english grammar active and passive voice exercises pdf×study on passive voice in english×english grammar exercises passive voice pdf×tenses in english grammar with examples table×passive voice in english

ĐỔI SANG THỂ BỊ ĐỘNG (Change into Passive voice)

Thể bị động là nội dung phức tạp trong tiếng Anh Dưới đây là ví dụ minh họa theo từng loại câu được xếp

theo tiêu đề có đánh số thứ tự trong từng ô Trong bảng liệt kê bên dưới, nội dung ởcột bên trái là thuộc

thể chủ động, nội dung ở cột bên phải là thuộc thể bị động Các bạn hãy đọc, và dựa theo các ví dụ để tự rút ra mẫu câu bị động cho chính mình

1 Thì Hiện tại đơn:

1 I hate him

2 I don’t like him

3 Do you like him?

4 Why don’t you like him?

5 Whom do you hate?

6 Do you know the reason why Idon’t

like him?

7 It is I that hate him

8 I am the person who hate him

9 Because of hating him, I don’t want to

see him any more

1 Thì Hiện tại đơn:

1 He is hated (by me.)

2 He isn’t liked by me

3 Is he liked by you?

4 Why isn’t he liked by you?

5 Who is hated by you?

6 Do you know the reason why heisn’t

liked (by me)?

7 It is he that is hated (by me.)

8 He is the person who is hated

9 Because of hating him, I don’t want him to

be seen any more

2 Thì Quá khứ đơn:

1 I hated him

2 I didn’t like him

3 Did you like him?

4 Why didn’t you like him?

5 Whom did you hate?

6 Do you know the reason why Ididn’t

like him?

7 It is I that hated him

8 I am the person who hated him

9 Because of hating him, I didn’twant to

see him any more

2 Thì Quá khứ đơn:

1 He was hated (by me.)

2 He wasn’t liked (by me.)

3 Was he liked (by you)?

4 Why wasn’t he liked (by you)?

5 Who was hated (by you)?

6 Do you know the reason why hewasn’t

liked (by me)?

7 It is he that was hated (by me)

8 He is the person who was hated (by me)

9 Because of hating him, I didn’t wanthim to

be seen any more (by me)

3 Thì Tương lai đơn:

1 I will hate him

2 I won’t like him

3 Will you like him?

4 Why won’t you like him?

5 Whom will you hate?

6 Do you know the reason why Iwon’t

like him?

7 It is I that will hate him

8 I am the person who will hate him

9 Because of hating him, I won’t wantto

see him any more

3 Thì Tương lai đơn:

1 He will be hated (by me)

2 He won’t be liked (by me)

3 Will he be liked (by you)?

4 Why won’t he be liked (by you)?

5 Who will be hated by you?

6 Do you know the reason whyhe won’t

be liked (by me)?

7 It is he that will be hated

8 He is the person who will be hated

9 Because of hating him, I won’t

want him to be seen any more

4 Thì Hiện tại tiếp diễn:

1 I am hating him

2 Are you liking him?

3 Why are you hating him?

4 Why aren’t you liking him?

5 Whom are you hating?

6 Do you know the reason why I am

not liking him?

7 It is I that am hating him

8 I am the person who is hating him

4 Thì Hiện tại tiếp diễn:

1 He is being hated (by me)

2 Is he being hated (by you)?

3 Why is he being hated ?

4 Why isn’t he being liked?

5 Who is being hated?

6 Do you know the reason why heisn’t being

liked?

7 It is he that is being hated

8 He is the person who is being hated(by

me)

5 Thì Quá khứ tiếp diễn:

1 I was hating him

2 Were you liking him?

3 Why were you hating him?

4 Why weren’t you liking him?

5 Whom were you hating?

6 Do you know the reason

why Iwasn’t liking him?

7 It is I that was hating him

8 I am the person who was hating him

9 Because of hating him, I wasn’t wanting to

5 Thì Quá khứ tiếp diễn:

1 He was being hated him

2 Was he being liked (by you)?

3 Why was he being hated?

4 Why wasn’t he being liked?

5 Who was being hated by you?

6 Do you know the reason why he wasn’t

see him anymore being liked?

7 It is he that was being hated

8 He is the person who was being hated

9 Because of hating him, I wasn’twanting

him to be seen any more

6 Thì Tương lai tiếp diễn:

1 I will be hating him

2 I won’t be liking him

3 Why will you be hating him?

4 Why will you be liking him?

5 Whom will you be hating?

6 Do you know the reason why Iwon’t be

liking him?

7 It is I that will be hating him

6 Thì Tương lai tiếp diễn:

1 He will be being hated

2 He won’t be being liked

3 Why will he be being hated?

4 Why will he be being liked?

5 Who will be being hated?

6 Do you know the reason

whyhe won’t be being liked?

7 It is he that will be being hated

7 Thì Hiện tại hoàn thành:

1 I have hated him

2 I haven’t liked him

3 Have you like him?

4 Why have you hated him?

5 Why haven’t you liked him?

6 Whom have you hated?

7 Do you know the reason why Ihaven’t

liked him?

8 It is I that have hated him

9 I am the person who have hatedhim

10 Because of hating him, I haven’t wanted to

see him any more

7 Thì Hiện tại hoàn thành:

1 He has been hated

2 He hasn’t been liked

3 Has he been liked ?

4 Why has he been hated?

5 Why hasn’t he been liked?

6 Who has been hated?

7 Do you know the reason whyhe hasn’t

been liked?

8 It is he that has been hated

9 He is the person who has been hated

10 Because of hating him, Ihaven’t

wanted him to be seenany more

8 Thì Quá khứ hoàn thành:

1 I had hated him

2 I hadn’t liked him

3 Had you like him?

4 Why had you hated him?

5 Why hadn’t you liked him?

6 Whom had you hated?

7 Do you know the reason why Ihadn’t

liked him?

8 It is I that had hated him

9 I am the person who had hatedhim

10 Because of having hated him, Ididn’t

look at him any more

8 Thì Quá khứ hoàn thành:

1 He had been hated

2 He hadn’t been liked

3 Had he been liked ?

4 Why had he been hated?

5 Why hadn’t he been liked ?

6 Who had been hated?

7 Do you know the reason why hehadn’t

been liked?

8 It is he that had been hated

9 He is the person who had been hated

10 Because of having been hated, hewasn’t

looked at any more (by me)

9 Thì Tương lai hoàn thành:

1 I will have hated him

2 I won’t have liked him

3 Will you have liked him?

4 Why will you have hated him?

5 Why won’t you have liked him?

6 Whom have you hated?

7 Do you know the reason why Iwon’t have

liked him?

8 It is I that will have hated him

9 I am the person who will have hated him

9 Thì Tương lai hoàn thành:

1 He will have been hated (by me)

2 He won’t have been liked(by me)

3 Will he have been liked (by you)?

4 Why will he have been hated(by

you)?

5 Why won’t he have been liked (by

you)?

6 Who has been hated (by you)?

7 Do you know the reason why

he won’t have been liked?

8 It is he that will have been hated

9 He is the person who will have been

hated

10 Thì Hiện tại hoàn thành tiếp diễn:

1 I haven’t been likinghim

2 Have you been likinghim?

10 Thì Hiện tại hoàn thành tiếp diễn:

1 He hasn’t been being liked

2 Has he been being liked?

11 Thì Quá khứ hoàn thành tiếp diễn:

1 I hadn’t been liking him

11 Thì Quá khứ hoàn thành tiếp diễn:

1 He hadn’t been being liked

2 Had you been liking him? 2 Had he been being liked?

12 Thì Tương lai hoàn thành tiếp diễn:

- I won’t have been liking him

12 Thì Tương lai hoàn thành tiếp diễn:

- He won’t have been being liked

13 Ngữ động từ nguyên mẫu có “to”:

1 I want you to do this job

2 I want you to help him

3 I think him to help them

4 At last, they wanted to changetheir plan

5 Mr Baker wishes his son to do the

homework

6 Both of them agree to carry outtheir

plan as scheduled

7 They are going to open a new

hospital in HCM City

13 Ngữ động từ nguyên mẫu có “to”:

1 I want this job to be done by you

2 I want himself to be helped by you

3 I think them to be helped by him

4 At last, they wanted their plan to be

changed

5 Mr Baker wishes the homework to be

done by his son

6 Both of them agree their plan to be carried

out as scheduled (by them)

7 A new hospital is going to be opened in HCM City (by them)

14 Ngữ động từ nguyên mẫu bỏ “to”:

1 I saw a thief break into that

houseyesterday

2 His mother made him to clean his room

3 Mary may do that work if required

4 The police let the suspect go after having

inquired him

5 We should help anyone in need

14 Ngữ động từ nguyên mẫu bỏ “to”:

1 I saw that house be broken into by a

thief yesterday

2 He was made to clean his room by his

mother

3 That work may be done by Mary if

required

4 the suspect was let to go by the police

after having been inquired

5 Anyone should be helped in need

15 Ngữ hiện tại phân từ:

1 Shaking the house for some minutes, the

earthquake made it collapse

2 Having collared and tied the gangsters to a

pole, Mr Brown bitthem to death

15 Ngữ hiện tại phân từ:

1 Shaken for some minutes, the

house was made to collapse by the

earthquake

2 Having been collared and tiedto a

pole, the gangsters were beaten to death by Mr Brown

16 Ngữ động từ ở Quá khứ phân từ (V 3 ):

1 Some days ago, when I passed his house,

16 Ngữ động từ ở Quá khứ phân từ (V 3 ):

1 Some days ago, when I passed his house,

I saw him beat his wife

2 When I walked along the street late last

Sunday, I saw a car run over a dog

I saw his wife be beaten by him

2 When I walked along the street late last

Sunday, I saw a dog be run over by a car

17 Mệnh đề liên hệ:

1 He who used to help me before has won

lottery two days ago

2 The driver who drove the car on that day is

my uncle

3 The man who helped you

yesterday painted this picture

17 Mệnh đề liên hệ:

1 He by whom I used to be helped before has

won lottery two days ago

2 The driver by whom the car was driven on

that day is my uncle

3 - This picture was painted by the man who

helped you yesterday

- This picture was painted by the man by whom you were helpedyesterday

18 Mệnh lệnh cách:

1 “Help her, Tom!”

2 “Let me do that for you!”

3 “Don’t hand in those papers late!”

4 “Close the door, please!”

5 “Let them complete the

workthemselves!”

18 Mệnh lệnh cách:

1 “Let her be helped by yourself, Tom!”

2 “Let that be done by myself for you!”

3 “Don’t let those papers be handedin late

by yourself!”

4 “Let the door be closed by yourself,

please!”

5 “Let the work be completed by themselves!”

19 Câu truyền khiến:

1 Bill often has that barber cut his hair

2 Bill often gets that barber to cuthis hair

3 He gets his wife to wash his clothes

19 Câu truyền khiến:

1 Bill often has his hair cut by that barber

2 Bill often gets his hair cut by that barber

3 He gets his clothes washed by his wife

20 Động từ khiếm khuyết:

- He must hand in his assignment in due time

20 Động từ khiếm khuyết:

- His assignment must be handed in due time

21 Câu hỏi đuôi:

- You are doing your homework, aren’t you?

21 Câu hỏi đuôi:

- Your homework is being done (by you),isn’t it?

22 Động từ có hai túc từ:

- Tom gave his father a present

22 Động từ có hai túc từ:

- His father was given a present

- A present was given to Tom’s father by him

- Mary doesn’t like doing exercises

- They started building this boat yesterday

- Exercises aren’t liked doing by Mary

- This boat started being built yesterday

24 Câu hỏi “Yes”/ “No”:

- Do you often wash your car at weekends?

24 Câu hỏi “Yes”/ “No”:

- Is your car often washed (by you) at weekends?

25 Câu hỏi “Wh-”:

- Who helped you do this homework?

25 Câu hỏi “Wh-”:

- By whom were you helped to do this

homework?

26 Câu ở Bàng thái cách (Subjuntive mood):

- If I had studied hard, I would have passed the

recently past exam

26 Câu ở Bàng thái cách (Subjuntive mood):

- If I had studied hard, The recently past

exam would have been passed (by me)

27 Câu có Chủ từ có nghĩa phủ định:

- Nobody helps me do this work

27 Câu có Chủ từ có nghĩa phủ định:

- I am not helped to do this work

28 Câu có: “People/everyone + say, rumor,

think, report, believe, know…+ That + clause”:

- People rumor that he is a wise man

28 Câu có: “People + say, rumor, think, report,…+ That + clause”:

- He is rumored to be a wise man

- It is rumored that he is a wise man

29 Câu có chứa mệnh đề danh từ

- Mr Tân thinks that life is terrible

29 Câu có chứa mệnh đề danh từ

That life is terrible is thought by Mr Tân

30 Chủ từ có ngữ đồng vị theo sau:

- Mr Brown, an experienced taxi driver, has

caused two serious traffic accidents

30 Chủ từ có ngữ đồng vị theo sau:

- Two serious traffic accidents have been cause

by Mr Brown, an experienced taxi driver

31 Vị trí trạng từ chỉ nơi chốn và thời gian:

- My friend saw her in the streetyesterday

31 Vị trí trạng từ chỉ nơi chốn và thời gian:

- She was seen in the street by my friendyesterday

32 Câu chủ động với NEED + V-ING:

- He needs to repair his motorbike

32 Câu bị động với NEED + V-ING:

- His motorbike needs repairing

- His motorbike need to be repaired

33 Câu có chứa ngữ độc lập

- The gate-keeper having opened the gate, we

entered

33 Câu có chứa ngữ độc lập

- The gate having been opened by the gate-keeper,

we entered

34 Các trường hợp hiểu ngầm tác nhân trong câu bị 34 Các yếu tố vừa kể ở ô bên trái được hiểu ngầm

động: khi tác nhân (đối tượng thực hiện hành động)

là đại từ nhân xưng, đại từ bất định, danh từ tập

hợp chỉ người chung chung, hoặc từ chỉ tác nhân

không cụ thể

- They built that bridge long ago

khi ở thể bị động

- That bridge was built long ago

35 Câu chủ động với các động từ: suggest,

advise, allow, propose, recommend, insist, …và

các động từ chỉ lời khuyên và lời đề nghị nói chung

- They advise giving up smoking

- They advise us to give up smoking

35 Câu bị động với các động từ: suggest, advise, allow, propose, recommend, insist, … và các động

từ chỉ lời khuyên và lời đề nghị nói chung

- They advise that smoking should be given up

- We are advised to give up smoking

36 Các bạn đọc thêm trường hợp đặc biệt trong ví

dụ dưới đây:

- It is your duty to help him in his study

36 Các bạn đọc thêm trường hợp đặc biệt trong ví

dụ dưới đây:

- You are supposed to help him in his study