* MỘT SỐ CẤU TRÚC NHẬN DIỆN LOẠI TỪ THƯỜNG GẶP: 1.. Hình thức hiện tại phân từ -ING: Diễn tả nhận thức của người nói về người/việc gì đó.. Bộ phim đó hay.. Người xem nhận thấy bộ phim ha
Trang 1* MỘT SỐ CẤU TRÚC NHẬN DIỆN LOẠI TỪ THƯỜNG GẶP:
1 a/ an/ the/ this/ that…
many/ some/ a lot of…
Ex: She is a beautiful girl
2 danh từ chỉ sự đo lường, tuổi tác + (adj)
Ex: This table is two meters long He’s twenty years old
3 V (MAKE, KEEP, FIND…) + O ADJ
Ex: We should keep our room clean
4 Linking verbs (be, become, feel, look, taste, sound, smell, seem, get, appear…) +
ADJ
5 đại từ bất định (something, someone, anything, anybody, everything, nobody…)+
ADJ
Ex: Do you have anything important to tell me?
Ex: Your story is very interesting
7 Hình thức hiện tại phân từ (-ING): Diễn tả nhận thức của người nói về người/việc gì đó Ex: That film is interesting (Bộ phim đó hay.) (Người xem nhận thấy bộ phim hay.)
Hình thức quá khứ phân từ (-ED): Diễn tả cảm giác của người nói do người/việc gì đó
đem lại
Ex: I am confused about the question (Tôi bị bối rối về câu hỏi.) (Câu hỏi làm tôi bối rối.)
8 Trạng từ thể cách bổ nghĩa cho động từ
Ex: She drives carefully
- Trạng từ tần suất đứng trước động từ thường, sau BE, trợ động từ và modals
Ex: She doesn’t often go with him He can seldom find time for reading
Note: …(ADV) + ADV + (ADJ )+ ADJ + N = NOUN PHRASE
Các em về làm bài tập này nhé, tiết sau cô chữa :D
Exercise:
I Choose the best answer A, B, C or D
1 He seems very……….of his own safety
2 He has been very interested in doing research on………since he was at high school
A biology B biological C biologically D biologist
3 You are old enough to take……… for what you have done
A responsible B responsibility C responsibly D irresponsible
4 These quick and easy ………can be effective in a short term, but they have a high cost
A solve B solvable C solutions D solvability
5 It was very……… more of a chat than an interview
A formal B informal C formality D informality
NGỮ PHÁP TIẾNG ANH TÓM LƯỢC
TỪ LOẠI
Trang 26 Despite many recent……….advances, there are many parts where schools are not equipped with computers
A technology B technological C technologically D technologist
7 In England, primary education is provided by state schools run by the government and
by……… fee-paying schools
A independent B independently C independence D dependent
8 He graduated with doctorates of……… and surgery from Florence, gaining the highest honors that year
A medicine B medical C medicate D medication
9 I am so……….that I cannot say anything, but keep silent
A nerve B nervous C nervously D nervousness
10 ……….speaking, I do not really like my present job
11 A letter of……….is sometimes really necessary for you in a job interview
A recommend B recommended C recommender D recommendation
12 In the future, the number of tiny but………computers you encounter every day will number
in the thousands, perhaps millions
A power B powerful C powerfully D powered
13 There is a wide………of computers in that shop for you to choose
14 Many people think that in some more years we will see the complete……….of newspapers and magazines due to internet
A appear B appearing C disappear D disappearance
15 Mary speaks so……… that I can’t understand her
16 ………is a branch of Natural Science, and is the study of living organisms and how they interact with their enviroment
A biology B biological C biologist D biologically
17 A(n) ……….species is a population of an organism which is at risk of becoming extinct
A dangerous B endanger C.endangered D endangerment
18 This book is not really……… It is a waste of money buying it
A inform B information C informative D informatively
19 Sometimes it is……….to find suitable books for our children
A difficult B difficultly C difficulty D difficulties
20 Read the book………and you find the information you need
A care B careful C carefulness D carefully
21 Not many people find reading more……… than watching TV
A interest B intersted C interesting D interestingly
22 To become a novelist, you need to be………
A imagine B imagination C imaginative D imaginarily
23 Mary enjoys reading………, adventure, and whatever else she can either buy or borrow
A romance B romantic C romanticize D romanticism
24 The novel has had a tremendous impact on……….and publishing markets
A entertain B entertainer C entertainment D entertainingly
25 They are going to……….the pool to 1.8 meter
26 The referee had no hesitation in awarding the visiting team a ………
27 ………players are not allowed to interfere with the opponent’s movements unless the player is holding the ball
A defense B defensive C defender D defensively
28 Many young men prefer scuba-diving because it is………
Trang 3A adventure B adventurous C adventurously D adventurist
29 I……….think that scuba-diving is more of danger than adventure
A person B personal C personally D personize
30 Johnny used to be one of the most……….athletes in my country
A succeed B successful C successfully D success
31 The 22nd Sea Games consisted of athletes from eleven ……….countries
A participate B participated C participation D participating
32 Jogging is a very ……… form of exercise
A energy B energetic C energize D energetically
33 ………., the athlete broke the world’s record with two attemps
A surprise B surprising C surprisingly D surprised
34 How many………took part in 22nd Sea Games?
A compete B competition C competitor D competitors
35 The International Red Cross helps people in need without any discrimination based
on………, race, religion, class or political opinions
A nation B national C nationality D native
36 According to World Bank figures, 41 percent of Brazilians live in absolute………
37 The ASEAN countries have the third largest number of English………
38 The family has a very important role in……….children
A social B socialist C socialising D socialism
39 The educational quality is ……….improved
A deciding B decision C decided D decidedly
40 Books with good stories are often……… as “ hard-to put-down ”
A descible B describled C describing D descriptive
II Choose the best answer A, B, C or D
1 I wasn't _ with my exam result
2 The water is _ You can't drink it
A polluted B pollution C polluting D pollutant
3 I am very _ in the news
A interested B interesting C interest D interests
4 We avoid _ our environment
A polluted B polluting C pollute D to pollute
5 Many spacemen could never get back to the Earth because of accidents
A tragedy B tragic C tragically D tragedies
6 We've decided to interview only ten _ for the job
A applicants B applicable C appliances D applications
7 Artificial satellites provide data on atmosphere temperatures, solar radiation and _ the earth's surface
A reflect B the reflection C can reflect D reflecting
8 They have no _ for help
A expectation B expect C expectative D expectancy
9 Boys and girls may behave _ in this situation
A difference B differing C different D differently
10 All of us were _ that he was successful in the final exam
A surprising B surprisingly C surprise D surprised
Trang 411 One recent in medicine is the development of laser in treating cancer
A achievements B achievement C achiever D achieved
12 You have to be aware of the damage humans are doing to quicken the of wildlife
A extinct B extinctive C extinctions D extinction
13 He was finally _ in his final attempt
A successful B successive C unsuccessful D success
14 They did everything possible to _ the police force
A strengthen B strengthening C strength D stronger
15 It was a(n) mistake that he made
16 I spent a(n) night because of my toothache I’m very tired now
A sleepy B sleeping C sleepless D asleep
17 His low scores in the mock tests him quite a lot
A courageous B encouraging C discouraged D encouragement
18 Recently pop-rock music has decreased in
A popular B popularizing C popularity D popularly
19 The waste from the chemical factory is extremely
20 The restaurant is now under new
A manager B manageable C management D manager
21 Your money will be refunded if the goods prove to be
A satisfying B dissatisfied C satisfactory D unsatisfactory
22 The problem of among young people is hard to solve
A employment B employers C employees D unemployment
23 The dictionaries are on the _-book shelves
A referred B referring C reference D references
24 The _ of old buildings should be taken into consideration
A preserve B preservation C preservative D preserves
25 It is tiring to talk to such _-minded person
A conservative B conserved C conservation D conserving
26 He became one of the most actors in Vietnam
A success B successful C successfully D successive
27 Smoke from cigarettes can even do harm to _
28 Man has witnessed a great many significant _ of science and technology in the past few decades
A accomplishes B accomplished C accomplishments D accomplishers
29 You should eat more You’re a bit _
A underweight B overweight C weightless D weighty
30 You should _ yourselves with some grammatical terms
A familiar B familiarity C unfamiliar D familiarize
31 Although some societies are _ undeveloped, their languages, from a linguist’s point of view, are very complex
A technology B technologically C technological D technologist
Trang 532 Our education will help with the _ of knowledge for the young
33 The was a success; the patient will fully recover in a month’s time
A operate B operation C operator D operating
34 Call the TV stations for the of the opening of our new store
A publicity B publicize C public D publicizing
35 I like my work because I have the to make my own decision
36 That teacher is a(n) _ one His pupils like his sense of humor
A amusing B amused C amusement D self-amused
37 It is just a small area with about 100,000 _
A inhabitations B inhabitants C habitats D inhabits
38 The road has just been for better flows of traffic
39 She wants to look in her wedding reception
40 Scientific progress supplies us with such as washing machines, tractors,…
A convenient B conveniences C inconvenience D inconveniences
41 He was _ in his final attempt What a pity for him!
A successful B successive C unsuccessful D success
42 You have to wear special clothes to work in the lab for the of yourself
A protective B protector C protection D protectiveness
43 There are many interesting _ events included in this book
A historical B historically C historian D history
44 The will judge you on your quality and performance
A examining B examinees C examiners D examination
45 We should be responsible for the _ humans are doing to the environment
A destroy B destructive C destruction D destructibility
46 Some animals are now We need to find ways to protect them
A dangerous B dangerously C in danger D danger
47 People who are out of work are
A unemployed B unemployment C employed D employee
48 The old man has saved a lot of money for his _
A retire B retiring C retirement D retired
49 We had a _ discussion about football
50 She gave along _ about unemployment in Vietnam
A lecturer B lecturing C lectured D lecture
