_____ their diet, they have high rates of caner and heart disease.. The Japanese also have very low rates of cancer and heart disease.. ________, as hamburgers, ice-cream, and other high
Trang 1I Pronunciation
7 a significance b preservation c politician d evolution
8 a psychiatrist b pneumonia c contaminate d vegetation
9 a Bacterium b Destructive c vanishing d ecosystem
10.a successful b adventure c professor d dairy
II Grammar and vocabulary
The weather (be) terrible lately It (rain) on and off for two days, and temperature (drop)
at least twenty degrees It is in the low 40ss right now Just three days ago, the sun
(shine) and the weather was pleasant The weather always (change) quickly here I never know what (expect) Who knows? When I (wake up) tomorrow morning, it may (snow).
13.a dropped b had dropped c has dropped d will drop
14.a shone b was shining c had shone d will shine
15.a changes b changed c had changed d has changed
16.a expects b will expect c to expect d to be expected
17.a wakes up b will wake up c woke up d would wake up
18.a be snowing b will snow c have snowed d would snow
If the earth suddenly (stop) moving around, we all (fly) off it.
19.a stoped/ will fly b stopped/ would fly c had stopped/ would have flied
When he got up yesterday morning, the sun (shine) brightly
20.a shone b will shine c was shining d had shone
Don’t you know that the bridge has to (close) for repair?
Can you try (do) this exercise again? I don't think you have understood it properly It looks like you forgot (learn) your grammar You must always remember (read) and (learn) the
grammar explanations thoroughly before even starting an exercise like this one.
24.a to read/ learn b to read/ to learn c reading/ learning d to read/ learning
25.Some of the boys didn’t come
a whom I invited them b who I invited c I invited them d when I invited
26.if the storm hadn’t swept through they a good crop
a will have b would have c would have had d will have had
27.lots of people _ yoga to relax
28.the doctor succeeded the patient’s life
a when he saves b saving c to save d in saving
Trang 229.I enjoyed Greece, but I to Spain
a had rather gone b rather went c would rather have gone d have rather been
30.many welsh people speak English as their language
31.Scientists and doctors have been working very hard in _ to find out the remedy to
cure this
32.Mrs Laura never goes out _ fresh air except some shopping
33. _ to now, doctors haven’t been successful yet
34.if we could find out the remedy, we could save thousands of people’s lives and bring
happiness many couples
35.if he were younger, he could apply the job
36.They are too far away _ the beach They cant walk there
37.building more hospitals means that many people will be taken a better care
38.cigarettes also add _ to causes of several of these killing diseases
39.psychiatrists and doctors have failed to stop people drinking
40.Peter is not at home now He is work
41.Tomorrow I will go with you or not, it depends the weather
42.he is very sorry _ what he said to you yesterday
43.many animals such as the great apes, the whales are thought to be in danger _
extinction
44.Mrs Laura Taylor is not very now She is in hospital
45. _ is better than even the best and most expensive means of treatment
a prevent b prevented c prevention d prevents
46.she eats too much and now she is
a weight b overweight c weightlessness d weightless
47.although the _ did his best, the operation wasn’t successful
48.some of the leading causes of death in many developing countries are physical
and
a active/ eating b inactive/ eaters c inactive/ overeat d inactivity/ overeating
49.Our farm raises cattle It is a _ farm
a raising- cattle b cattle-raising c cattle-raisers d raisers-cattle
50.Lack of _ would lead to the fast advance of the process of extinction
a attend b attendance c attention d attentive
Trang 351.Heart disease, cancer, accidents, flu … are called killing diseases
52.we are able to make good advances in the prevention of diseases
a make good progress b protect c make allowance d make a guess
53.about 5000 farmers demand the increase in the price of wheat exports
54.if the government had agreed to lower the cost of machine imports, the farmer’s life
wouldn’t have been so hard
55.Hundreds of farmers were prepared to leave the country
a intended b tended c were ready d were about
56.Some farming areas in the country have been abandoned
a deserted b enlarged c developed d reduced
57.if water resource was contaminated, our health would be affected
58.If all the forest vanished, all the earth would be flooded
a appeared b replanted c threaten d disappeared
59.if all the work was done by machines, production in our country would be _
60.Forests are being cut down to man’s need of timber and paper
61.wild animals and places are seriously threatened almost _
a nowhere b somewhere c anywhere d everywhere
62.if chemical elements on which life depends were kept up in dead animals and
vegetation, the bodies of dead plants and animals would never
63.it rained so _ that only half an hour, everywhere was flooded
64.as for smokers and drinkers, medicine is _
a of great help b of some help c of almost no help d of harm
III Reading
As a result of years of research, we know that animal fat is bad for our health For example, Americans eat a lot of meat and only a small amount of grains, fruit and vegetables _ their diet, they have high rates of caner and heart disease In Japan, in contrast, people eat large amounts of grains and very meat The Japanese also have very low rates of cancer and heart disease In fact, the Japanese live longer than anyone else in the world , as hamburgers, ice-cream, and other high-fat food become popular in Japan, the rates of heart disease and cancer are increasing there as well People are also eating more meat and dairy in other countries such as Cuba, Mauritius and Hungary Not surprisingly, the disease rates in these countries _ along with the change in diet
Everyone wants to live a long, healthy life We know that the food we eat affects us in different For instance, doctors believe that fruit and vegetables can actually many different diseases, white animal fat can causes disease We can improve our diet now and enjoy many years of healthy living
66.a according to b because of c owing to d in spite of
Trang 468.a however b but c although d because
69.a production b products c produce d producers
70.a increase b will increase c are increasing d have increased
72.a preventing b preventive c prevent d prevention
The natural world is under violent assault from man
The seas and rivers are being poisoned by radioactive wastes, by chemical
discharges and by the dumping of dangerous toxins and raw sewage The air we breathe is polluted by smoke and fumes from factories and motor vehicles; even the rain is poisoned
Its little wonder forests and lakes are being destroyed and everywhere wildlife is disappearing Yet the destruction continues
Governments and industries throughout the world are intensifying their efforts to extract the earth’s mineral riches and to plunder its living resources
The great rainforests and the frozen continents alike are seriously threatened And this despite the warnings of the scientific community and the deep concern of millions of ordinary people
Despite the fact, too, that we can create environmentally-clean industries,
harness the power of the sun, wind and waves for our energy needs and manage the finite resources of the earth in a way that will safeguard our future and protect all the rich variety of life forms which share this planet with us
But there is still hope The forces of destruction are being challenged across the globe- and at the spearhead of this challenge is Greenpeace
Wherever the environment is in danger, Greenpeace has made a stand Its
scientific presentations and peaceful direct actions at sea and on land have shocked governments and industries into awareness that Greenpeace will not allow the
natural world to be destroyed Those actions, too, have won the admirations and support of millions
Now you can strengthen the thin green line; you can make your voice heard in defense of the living world by joining Greenpeace today Thank God someone’s
making waves
73.Which of these statements is not made?
a drinking water is polluted b radioactive waste poisons the sea
c sewage isn’t processed d cars and factories poison the air
74.the writer
a is surprised that the rain is poisoned b is unsure why the air is polluted
c wonders why the natural world is being destroyed
d understands why forests and lakes are being destroyed
75.rainforests are being destroyed because governments and industries _
a are unaware of what they are doing wrong b are rich and powerful
c choose to ignore criticisms c basically care about the environment
76.the earth’s resources
a should only be for people b can be made to last longer
c will last forever d belong to just humans and animals
77.governments and industries
a don’t know what Greenpeace thinks b can easily ignore Greenpeace
Trang 5c are forced to understand the problems by Greenpeace
d misunderstand what Greenpeace
IV Writing:
78 the doctor advised him to give up smoking
He
79 I wont come to see you because I am very busy
If
80 we came home from our holiday early because we ran out of money
Unless
81 I made a lot of mistakes because I didn’t study carefully
If I
82 Cuba exports a lot of cigars
Cuba is
83 if I were you, I wouldn’t tell her the story
I suggest
84 it didn’t rain any more
No longer
85 She is glad that they will invite her to their party
She is glad to