7 Language and music make humans different ……… all other animals.. 11 Music in general and pop music in particular makes people ……….. I study hard to fail the exam.. I study hard not to
Trang 1UNIT 12: MUSIC
I VOCABULARY
A READING (pages 124-126)
atmosphere (n) bầu không khí funeral (n) lễ tang
fairy tale (n) chuyện thần tiên thought (n) ý nghĩ
B SPEAKING (pages 126-127)
cheer…up (v) làm… phấn khởi Walkman (n) máy cát xét nhỏ
C LISTENING (pages 127-128)
D WRITING (pages 129)
all in all (exp) nhìn chung profile (n) tiểu sử,sơ lược
black family (n) gia đình da màu Ragtime (n) nhạc ractim compose (n) sáng tác (của người Mỹ da đen)
mixture (n) sự pha trộn
E LANGUAGE FOCUS (pages 130-131)
(lễ,sinh nhật,…) relaxed (adj) thư giãn
Trang 2contest (n) cuộc thi save (v) tiết kiệm
on time (exp) đúng giờ
II GRAMMAR
1 To + infinitive
Đứng đầu hoặc cuối câu để chỉ mục đích của hành động (để làm gì)
Ex: What do you learn English for ?
To have a good job, I learn English.
I learn English to have a good job.
2 Wh-questions
Khi đặt câu hỏi, cần xác định:
- Từ để hỏi: what, who(m), where, when, why, how
- Động từ chính
+ to be hay modals (can/could, will/would… ): đặt trước chủ từ
+ động từ thường: mượn trợ đơng từ do, does hoặc did (sau đĩ trở về hình thức nguyên mẩu của động từ chính)
Ex: -They are going to the supermarket.
Where are they going ?
- I often listen to music whenever I have free time
When do you often listen to music?
Trang 3UNIT 12: MUSIC
A PHONETICS
I Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the other words.
1) A sight B listen C start D music
2) A thoughts B feelings C dreams D ideas
3) A about B sound C famous D count
II Choose the word that has stress pattern different from that of the other words.
4) A composer B artistic C European D musician
5) A American B classical C occasion D emotion
6) A wonderful B talented C celebrate D exciting
B VOCABULARY AND GRAMMAR
I Choose the best answer to complete each sentence.
7) Language and music make humans different ……… all other animals
8) Music can be used to express one’s ………
A friends B friendly C unfriendly D friendship
9) Music adds ……… to the atmosphere of a festival
10) Folk music ……… babies to sleep
11) Music in general and pop music in particular makes people ………
………
A excite B exciting C excited D excitement
12) Would you like to go out ……… a meal tonight, Joan?
13) I listen to music ……… feel relax
A so as to B in order for C as so to D so as for
14) “……… is your favourite singer?” –“Thuy Trang and the Beatles.”
A What B Who C Whom D Whose
15) “……….… do you like classical music?” –“Because it helps me relax.”
16) We started early in order ……… …… miss the first part of the concert
A to not B not to C no for D for no
17) ……… is it from here to the theatre?
A How B How long C How far D How often
18) I’m saving money ……… a cassette player
Trang 4A buying B to buying C to buy D for buy
19) I study hard I don’t want to fail the exam
A I study hard to fail the exam B I study hard not to fail the exam
C I study hard to not fail the exam. D B and C are correct
20) Why are you saving money?
A What reasons are you saving money? B For what are you saving money?
C What kind of money are you saving? D What are you saving money for?
II Choose the underlined part among A, B, C or D that needs correcting.
21) My brother is studying hard for get scholarship
A B C D
22) What does your daughter practice singing all day? – to become a singer
A B C D
23) Lam turned on the radio to listening to the news
A B C D
24) Why we don’t go to the cinema for a change tonight?
A B C D
III Make new sentences with “ to infinitive ” or questions with “ Wh- “
25) Mr Brown went to the bank He wanted to borrow some money.
………
………
26) Leila is attending a short course She wants to improve her English
………
………
27) Kris has taken a part-time job He can earn enough money to go to college
………
………
28) I want to see a good film tonight
………
………
29) Lan listens to music every night
………
………
30) The football match started at 3.00 last Sunday
………
………
C READING
Read the passage and choose one correct answer for each question.
Trang 5FOLK MUSIC
Pop music has always been influenced by other forms of music An important form is folk music
Folk songs are the songs composed and sung by country people The songs may be hundreds of years old, so nobody knows who originally composed them Modern music is often music for dancing In Britain it was traditionally played with instruments like flutes, accordion, etc
In the 1950s and 1960s the people who wrote songs and played them with acoustic guitars were also called folk singers The songs were often “protest songs”, complaining of bad things happening in society
31) Which form of music is pop music mainly influenced by?
A classical music B folk music C jazz D rock ‘n’ roll
32) Who were folk songs composed by?
A countryside people B city people
33) According to the passage, what is modern music often used for?
A singing only B playing with guitars
34) In the 1950s, what did people play folk songs with?
35) Why are folk songs called “protest songs”?
A Because they are sung by country people
B Because they are hundreds of years old
C Because nobody knows who originally composed them
D Because they complain about bad things happening in society
D WRITING
Arrange these words or groups of words in the correct order.
36) apologize/ coming/ He/ me/ for/ late/ telephoned/ to
37) will/ do/ it/ this/ What/ you/ if/ rains/ afternoon/ ?
38) job/ to/ going/ the/ to/ a/ Are/ capital/ you/ find/ ?
39) Why/ do/ Tam/ listening/ to/ jazz/ you/ enjoys/ to/ know/ ?
40) often/ go/ concert/ How/ your/ to/ do/ the/ family/ ?
Trang 6UNIT 12: MUSIC
A PHONETICS
B VOCABULARY AND GRAMMAR
19) B I study hard not to fail the exam 20) D What are you saving money for?
III 25) Mr Brown went to the bank to borrow some money.
26) Leila is attending a short course to improve her English.
27) Kris has taken a part-time job to earn enough money to go to college
28) What do you want to do tonight?
29) How often does Lan listen to music?
30) What tome did the football match started last Sunday?
C READING
31) B folk music 32) A countryside people 33) C dancing 34) D guitars 35) D Because they complain about bad things happening in society.
D WRITING
36) He telephoned me to apologize for coming late.
37) What will you do if it rains this afternoon?
38) Are you going to the capital to find a job?
39) Why do you know Tam enjoys listening to jazz?
40) How often do your family go to the concert?