Infinitive động từ nguyên mẫu có “to” Active: Ta thường dùng “to V”, sau các động từ: would like / want / need cần, muốn, agree, expect kỳ vọng, seem dường như, decide quyết định, int
Trang 1CF31a CF 31
Date: ngày tháng Time: giờ phút ~ giờ phút Name: _
UNIT 3: A PARTY
A Pronunciations
I Choose the word has the underlined part
pronounced differently from the others
1 a husband b hospital c honest d hungry
2 a blow b talk c family d celebrate
3 a American b friend c present d birthday
II Choose the word that has main stress placed differently from the others
1 a invite b intimate c divorce d imagine
2 a understanding b anniversary
c experience d celebration
c secretary d attractive
Trang 2I Infinitive (động từ nguyên mẫu có “to”)
Active:
Ta thường dùng “to V”, sau các động từ:
would like / want / need (cần, muốn), agree, expect (kỳ vọng), seem (dường như), decide (quyết định), intend (có ý định), manage (thành công), promise, demand (yêu cầu), force (bắt buộc)….
_ He would like to go on holiday next week.
_ My mother agreed to give me some money.
Passive:
_ He seemed to be surprised at the news.
_ She would like to be met at the airport by her
husband.
S + V + to V…
S + V + to be V 3 …
Trang 3CF32a CF 32
Choose the correct answer
_ I need to meet John at once.
a to meet b to be met
1 I would like by my wife at the airport tonight
a to meet b to be met
2 He promises me some books
a to give b to be given
3 The doctor was forced immediately to save the patient’s life
a to be operated b to operate
4 I expect my wife’s letter today
5 She expected to the party, but she
wasn’t
a to be invited b to invite
6 The teacher agreed the class into two groups
7 I decide my house on Christmas Day
a to decorate b to be decorated
Trang 4(active or passive)
_ He wanted (go) to go to the meeting.
1 She managed (pass) the exam last
year
2 He promised (visit) his teacher the
day before yesterday
3 He seems (go) to Paris
4 We expect (give) much money by
our mother everyday
5 The car would like (wash)
6 He agreed (buy) a new computer
7 She wants (have) some tea
8 They intend (organize) a party
tonight
9 We decided (sell) our car
10 John seems (surprise) at my passing
the exam
11 The President agreed (interview)
this weekend
12 Joe expected (award) the first prize
in the competition
Trang 5CF33a CF 33
Chú ý:
Học sinh cần phân biệt động từ ở dạng thì
(hiện tại, quá khứ…) và động từ ở dạng quy tắc.
1 Động từ ở dạng thì: ta căn cứ vào thời gian để
cho ra dạng đúng của động từ
_ Mary often (go) goes shopping on Sundays.
_ I (see) saw him yesterday.
2 Động từ ở dạng quy tắc:
a
S + decide, seem, want… to V
_ He wants to see the boss.
b
S + ask / tell / allow / order… O + to V
_ He asked me to give him the book.
_ They ordered her to wash up.
S + V + to V…
S + V + O + (not) to V…
Trang 6_ He wants me (wash / to wash) up.
1 They often (play / to play) football in the
afternoon
2 They agreed (paint / to paint) a picture
3 We (saw / see) the film yesterday
4 He asked me (study / to study) harder
5 They ordered her (drives / to drive) carefully
6 After we (to meet / had met) John, we went to
a restaurant
7 While they (ate / were eating) dinner, there
was an explosion last night
8 Tim often (watches / watch) TV in the evening
9 She expects (to finish / finishes) the work soon
10 Tina decided (goes / to go) abroad for her
study
11 The dog seems (to be locked / to lock) out in
the cold all night
12 The lifeguard asked the boys (don’t swim / not
to swim) out too far
13 Nam rarely (absent / absents) from school
14 My teacher asked Tom (to go / goes) out
Trang 7CF34a CF 34
Put the verbs in brackets in the correct forms
_ He wants (see) to see the boss.
1 Would you like (invite) Mary to
your party?
2 She decided (drive) to New York
3 John managed (knock) out Bill
4 They asked me (speak) English
slowly
5 Lan and Mai (buy) some fruit
everyday
6 While I was doing my homework, my wife
(cook) last night
7 By the time I arrived home, my parents (go)
out
8 She seems (have) two children
9 Lan (practise) English everyday
10 When I (eat) breakfast, John
phoned me this morning
11 Mary (go) to bed before 10
o’clock last night
12 _ she (like) _ boiled eggs?
Trang 8_ to open / asked / me / she / door / the
She asked me to open the door
1 told / her / John / to be / quiet
_
2 would like / she / your computer / use / to
_
3 a / needs / John / house / to buy
_
4 expected / to the party / I / to be invited
_
5 did / see / Mary / he / last night / ?
_
6 Hoa / does / to the English club / go / everyday/? _
7 My mother / with / to help / me / asked / her / that heavy bag
_
8 What / right now / are / waiting for / you / ?
_
9 rebuilt / I / to / my room / want
_
Trang 9CF35a CF 35
Find out the mistake from the underlined words
_ He wanted meeting me so that he could talk to
A B C
me about the project.
D
caâu A: to meet
1 I expected to give a gift by her but I wasn’t
A B C D
2 The boss ordered me go to Hong Kong for our
A B C D
business
3 Would you like turning on the light because the
A B C D
room is dark
4 After they completed their homework, they
A B
came to visit me
C D
5 A dangerous situation was create by the bad
A B C D
roads
Trang 101 He agreed a party last night.
2 Would you like some tea?
3 After they me the mail, they went to Hong Kong
4 He told me care of his children
a to take b took c take d taking
5 When I to the radio, she called me last night
6 It heavily yesterday
c raining d had rained
7 She needed the boss to talk about the project
8 She promised to pick me last night
Trang 11CF36a CF 36
Date : ngày tháng
Time : giờ phút ~ giờ phút
Name:
UNIT 3: A PARTY
II Gerund (danh động từ)
Là dạng động từ thêm “ing”, có chức năng vừa là danh từ vừa là động từ
a Active:
Ta thường dùng “gerund” sau các động từ:
keep (tiếp tục), suggest (đề nghị), like, enjoy, love (thích), dislike (không thích), risk (liều lĩnh), mind
(phiền lòng), allow (cho phép), mention (đề cập đến)… _ He enjoys going out for a walk every evening.
b Passive:
_ The building continues being built.
Chú ý: sau giới từ ta dùng “gerund”
* Active:
_ Because of getting up late, he didn’t have breakfast.
* Passive:
_ In spite of being asked to do homework, he went out.
S + V + Ving (gerund) …
S + V + being + V 3 / V ed
Preposition + Ving (gerund) Preposition + being V 3
Trang 12_ We like (eating / being eaten) fruit.
1 I don’t mind (cleaning / being cleaned) the
floor
2 I don’t mind (asking / being asked) about my
past by someone
3 He suggested (going / being gone) to Vung
Tau
4 Homework continues (doing / being done) by
students
5 In spite of (hurting / being hurt), he still drove
to his house
6 Instead of (being excited / exciting) about the
good news Tom seemed to be indifferent
7 Because of (studying / being studied) hard, he
had good marks
8 He kept (watching / being watched) TV
9 I must drive more carefully I can’t risk
(getting / to get) another speeding ticket
10*.He expected (to meet / meeting) her again
11 She enjoys (to play / playing) chess
12 They (meet / met) John yesterday
Trang 13CF37a CF 37
Put the verbs in brackets in the correct form
_ Ms Thompson (find) found the key yesterday.
1 Barbara likes (spend) weekends on
watching films
2 Do you mind (turn) on the light
3 We kept (do) the test
4 He needed (buy) some food
5 Ms Thompson is always willing to help, but she
doesn’t want (call) at home unless there is an emergency
6 The computer continues (repair)
7 Because of (go) to bed late, she felt
tired
8 Mai often (visit) her teacher on
Sundays
9 Would you like (drink) some tea?
10 While he (walk) in the park, he saw
a black cat
11 The mother made the children (go)
to bed early
12 We (organize) a party last night
Trang 14changing their meanings
_ Dick didn’t intend to tell Sue about the party.
Dick didn’t mean to tell Sue about the party
1 I want to finish the work soon
I would like _
2 I didn’t mean to upset you
I didn’t intend _
3 Let’s go to the cinema tonight
He suggests _
4 Because he drove carelessly, he had an accident Because of
5 She continued to write a letter to him
She kept
6 Although he worked hard, he had a low salary
In spite of _
7 He wants everybody to serve him
He wants to be _
8 I’ve never done this exercise before
This is the first time _
Trang 15CF38a CF 38
Review some structures (ôn 1 vài cấu trúc)
1
_ He made me wash the car.
Chú ý:
_ He helped me do / to do my homework.
2
_ I saw a man paint the door The color is yellow _ I heard the baby crying in the next room.
S + make + O + V let…
S + help + O + to V V
S + see + O + V hear V_ing watch
find notice …
Trang 161 I expect _ Mary at the airport.
a meeting b to meet c to be met d meet
2 They asked him _ carefully
a to drive b drive c driving d drives
3 Let us _ a party tonight
4 I found a girl _ into the shop yesterday
5 Would you mind _ me with my
homework?
a help b to help
c to helping d helping
6 Can you help me _ up this store?
7 I expected _ to the party, but I wasn’t
8 She was accused of _ animals
Trang 17CF39a CF 39
Arrange the given words in the correct order
_ agreed / the children / to divide / equally / the candy
The children agreed to divide the candy equally.
1 demanded / the judge / the original document / see / to
_
2 to be / she / at home / doesn’t / want / called
_
3 held / was / the party / a restaurant / in
_
4 a pleasure/ to see you / again / after so long / it / is
_
5 made / she / read / him / the newspaper
_
6 like / we / football / in the morning / playing
_
7 It is / to watch / boring / this program
_
Trang 181 Vị trí của tính từ (adjective)
Tính từ thường đứng sau các động từ
_ She feels happy.
Tính từ đứng trước danh từ để bổ nghĩa cho danh từ đó
_ I have a good book.
Adj noun
2 Vị trí của trạng từ (adverb)
a
_ He speaks quickly.
V Adv
b
_ He speaks English quickly.
c
_ She is perfectly happy
Adv adj
S + to be / feel / look / sound / smell / taste…+ adj
Adj + noun
S + V + Adv
S + V + O + adv
Adv + adj
Trang 19CF40a CF 40
Choose the correct answer
_ She runs (slow / slowly).
1 He is a (quick / quickly) driver
2 She speaks French (quick / quickly)
3 Yesterday she made a (perfect / perfectly)
delicious cake
4 When I came into the room, I saw Mary
dancing (exciting / excitingly)
5 I felt (comfortable / comfortably) last night
6 She made a right (decision / decisively)
7 I think that he is a (careful / carefully) teacher
8 Mary prepared the lesson more (careful /
carefully) than me
9 She talked to me about her family (happy /
happily)
10 I have an (interesting / interestingly) book
11 What is a (beautiful / beauty) girl
12 Fifty years ago, Rosa and Luis got (marriage /
married)
13 I don’t want (to take / to be taken) to school by
my parents every day
Trang 20verbs nouns adjectives adverbs meanings succeed success successful successfully thành công
reason reason reasonable reasonably hợp lý, khá perfect perfectio
hoàn toàn, hoàn hảo
delight delight delightful delightfully vui thích
Put the words in brackets in the correct form
_ She achieved great success in life (succeed)
1 He finished the project (succeed)
2 We with her for hours about the
danger, but she would not change her mind
(reason)
3 The food tastes (perfection)
4 The film was interesting (delight)
5 She gave me a answer (reason)
6 He signed a contract (succeed)