What are some factors affect speaking ability of the students at class 10ENGLISH1, 10ENGLISH2, 10A1 and 10A2? What are some ways to improve their speaking ability? (7) They focused too much on the grammar and could not talk naturally. (8) They often used note whenever they present.
Trang 1Hanoi National University of education
Faculty of English
HOW TO IMPROVE SPEAKING PERFORMANCE
AT 3 CLASSES
IN HIGH SCHOOL FOR GIFTED STUDENTS
SUPERVISOR: NGUYEN HONG LIEN, M.A STUDENTS: HOANG MY ANH & DANG HOANG HAI
CLASS: A – K64
Trang 3REASON TO CHOOSE RESEARCH TOPIC
LISTENINGREADING SPEAKING WRITING
Speaking is generally perceived as one of the most fundamental
skills
Provide a look into Vietnamese
students speaking problems (in specific students
at the four mentioned classes)
Trang 4• What are some factors affect speaking ability of the students at class 10ENGLISH1, 10ENGLISH2, 10A1 and 10A2?
• What are some ways to improve their speaking ability?
Our research has two questions to answer :
Research questions
Trang 5Participants of the study
Instrument
Procedure for conducting the questionnaire survey
Procedure for conducting the class observation Procedure for conducting the interview
Data analysis procedure
Trang 6The participants of the study are class
10ENGLISH1, 10ENGLISH2, 10A1 AND 10A2 at
High School for Gifted Students
Trang 7class observation
interview
Instrument
Trang 8Time Content Teacher’s activities Student’s activities
Everything observed, heard, and experienced during class
observation was carefully noted in detail in the following
observation sheet.
Trang 9Procedure for conducting the questionnaire survey
Questionnaires
teacher
of English
fifteen minutes before the
classes began
twenty- minute break at the staff room
Trang 10Procedure for conducting the class observation
Classroom observation sheet
Five weeks after the questionnaire survey had been administered
90 minutes
Trang 11Procedure for conducting the interview
Trang 12Questionnaire results
Observation results
Interview results
Trang 13Questionnaire result
What are some factors that affect their speaking skill?
Trang 14What are some problems that students in 10 English in Hanoi National University of Education – high school for gifted students have to encounter in learning speaking skill?
You are worried about making mistakes.
You are fearful of criticism or losing face You cannot think of anything to say You couldn’t brainstom your ideas to make a speech
You have no motivation to express yourselves
You speak very little or not at all
you are shy You speak Vietnamese
0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180
Trang 15their task
(4) They tended
to use Vietnamese when they discussed in groups and often
go off topic or chatting
(5) While the students were making
performances, the other students in class did not listen
attentively
(3) When the students were asked to work in groups, not all of them were participated and they often worked individually to complete the task
(6) Some student talked very well in a small group, but they still looked very nervous when they spoke in front
of the class
Trang 16(7) They focused too much on the
grammar and could not talk naturally.
(8) They often used note
whenever they present
10) The students had to do a
lot of things in a forty-five
minute period
(9) Whenever the students made mistakes, the teacher stopped them and corrected
the mistakes
(11) The students were given too little time on listening sessions.
Trang 17• (3) Lacking of confidence was one of the easiest noticeable problems.
• (4) The vocabulary of students was limited, and sometimes the students used inappropriate words
• (5)The students talked with too much interruption and spoke unnaturally
• (6)There were many off topic sentences
• (7) The intonation and the pronunciation were sometimes incorrect
Trang 18Discussion of findings
What are some factors affect speaking ability of the students at class 10ENGLISH1?
Listening ability
Practice time
Teaching methodology
Confidence
Motivation
to speak
Ideas finding
Trang 19What are some ways to improve their speaking ability?
Consider to apply teaching four skill for students included speaking, listening, reading and writing instead
of just teaching grammar
To teach students how to brainstorm and more group works to spread the knowledge so that students do not get
Trang 20Improve the performance conditions
Help their students
overcome inhibition and shyness
Personalize and simplify the topics
in the textbook to make them easier
Skills should be included in tests and exams
Give students more opportunities to speak English in
class
Decide carefully when and how to correct the students’ mistakes
Teachers
Trang 21Understand the importance of speaking skills
Practice speaking English outside the classroom more
often
Use English in the class instead of Vietnamese to make it a habit.
Students
Trang 22THANK YOU FOR YOUR LISTENING !