LESSON CLAUSES OF CONDITION LESSON CLAUSES OF CONDITION LESSON CLAUSES OF CONDITION LESSON CLAUSES OF CONDITION LESSON CLAUSES OF CONDITION LESSON CLAUSES OF CONDITION LESSON CLAUSES OF CONDITION LESSON CLAUSES OF CONDITION LESSON CLAUSES OF CONDITION LESSON CLAUSES OF CONDITION
Trang 1LESSON : CLAUSES OF CONDITION
*The words replacing If (các từ có thể thay cho If )
Provided (that), On condition (that), As long as, So long as (miễn là, với điều kiện là), Suppose, Supposing (giả sử như), In case (trong trường hợp), Even if (ngay cả khi, dù cho)
Đảo ngữ của câu điều kiện
1 Đảo ngữ câu điều kiện loại 1: Should + S + Vo, S + Will / can/ may/ should +Vo
If he has free time, he’ll play tennis
à Should he have free time, he’ll play tennis
1. Đảo ngữ câu điều kiện loại 2: Were + S + to + Vo , S + would / could / might + Vo
Were + S + OC , S + would / could / might + Vo
If I learnt Russian, I would read a Russian book
à Were I to learn Russian, I would read a Russian book
If I were you , I would write to her
à Were I you , I would write to her
3 Đảo ngữ câu điều kiện loại 3: Had + S + V3/Ved, S + Would/ could/ might + have + V3/Ved
If he had trained hard, he would have won the match
à Had he trained hard, he would have won the match
EXERCISE: Choose the best answers for the following sentences:
1 If I were you, I that job
can take
2 If I _ a wish, I’d wish for happiness for my family
was having
3 _ today, she would get home by Friday
she leaves
4 What happen if you come late for the meeting tomorrow?
5- We……… the game if we’d had a few more minutes
Trang 26 If you _ Henry, ask him to come and see me.
meet
7 Unless you _ quiet, I’ll scream
didn’t keep
8 have enough apples, she’ll bake an apple pie this afternoon
she
9 I………Alan with me if I had known you and he didn’t get along with each
other
have brought
10 _he _ hard last year, he would have lost the first prize
had studied
11 If he _ yesterday, he would be here with us tomorrow night
finished it
12 _ we find new sources, we will soon run out of energy
13 Unless we throwing garbage into the river, it will be polluted
won’t stop
now
15 If they didn’t live so far away, I _ them every week
visit
16 I _ you sooner had someone told me you were in the hospital
17 If someone _ in to the store, smile and say, “May I help you?”
18 If he were here, he would accompany you on the piano.
Aand C
19 A: “John went to the hospital alone” B: “If _, I would have gone with him”
A had he told me B he had told me C he has told me D he would tell me
Trang 320 “It’s beginning to rain” “ _ , we won’t be able to finish the ball game”.
21 _ interested in that subject, I would try to learn more about it
22 _ then what I know today, I would have saved myself a lot of time and
trouble over the years
would know
23 If he _tickets yesterday, he _ on the beach now
24 If it _ tomorrow, we may postpone going on a picnic
26 If Jake - to go on the trip, would you have gone?
wouldn’t agree
27 If energy - inexpensive and unlimited, many things in the world would be different
28.Unless you - all of my questions, I can’t do anything to help you
answering
29 Had you told me that this was going to happen, I - it
never have believed
30 - interested in that subject, I would try to learn more about it
I
31 If I had enough money, -
A I will buy that house B I am buy that house C I can buy that house D I could buy that house
Trang 432 Had I had time, I - to the beach with you this weekend.
A will come B would come C will have come D would have come
33 If he - that she was in the hospital, he - to see her
34 If everything is all right, we - our work on time
complete
35 If I were you, I would work hard
36 We didn’t visit the museum because we had no time
A If we have time, we will visit the museum
C If we had had time, we would have visited the museum
B If we had time, we would visit the museum
D If we had had time, we will have visited the museum
37 - I have time, I will go with you
that
38. - harder, you would have passed the exam
A If you studied B If had you studied C Had you studied D Were you studied
39 If the police hadn’t saved me, I - at that time
A will die B would die C will have died D
would have died
40 - at 4 o’clock, we would have missed seeing Bob
and B