Past tenses (past simple and past continuous) Slide

Slide power point bài giảng về các thì quá khứ trong tiếng Anh (Past tenses) - Phân biệt quá khứ đơn và quá khứ tiếp diễn - Phân biệt quá khứ đơn và hiện tại hoàn thành - Phân biệt quá khứ đơn và quá khứ hoàn thành, quá khứ hoàn thành tiếp diễn Bài giảng ngắn gọn, xúc tích, VD minh họa dễ hiểu, phù hợp cho các giáo viên giảng dạy.

Past Simple

Wh

do does

ing

V-Past Continuous

2 Usages

- was in progress at a specific point

Ex: Sophia wasn’t home last night when I

called I think she was working.

- in narrative story

Ex: It was a beautiful morning

The sun was shining and the birds were singing.

How do they relate?

Past Simple Past Continuous

Past Simple & Past Continuous

Past Simple & Past Continuous

Verb form ?

Yesterday morning, when she (get) _ up, the sun (shine) _ brightly She (brush) _ her teeth, (wash) her face,

(have) breakfast and then (go) _ to school

USED TO + V

- used to + V

Ex: He used to cry when he was a child.

Ex: She used to smoke but now she doesn’t.

- He used to have a large house in London

- He would have a large house in London

used to + V # be/ get used to + V-ing

Ex:

He is used to driving on the left in Britain.

He gets used to driving on the left in Britain.

How do they differ?

Past Simple Present Perfect

Past Simple & Present Perfect

PAST SIMPLE PRESENT PERFECT

The game finished

yesterday.

(Time?)

The game has finished.

(Time?)

Past Simple & Present Perfect

PAST SIMPLE PRESENT PERFECT

He lived here for two years.

Does he live here now?

He has lived here for two years

Does he live here now?

Past Simple & Present Perfect

PAST SIMPLE PRESENT PERFECT

They quarreled each other

twice this morning

Is it morning now?

They have quarreled each other twice this morning

Is it morning now?

HOW TO KNOW?

- By the time she got home, all her family

members had gone to bed.

befor

e

by the time when

after

Past Perfect Continuous

Past Perfect Continuous

1 Form

S + had been + V-ing

S + hadn’t been + V-ing

Wh + had + S + been V-ing?

Past Perfect Continuous

When do we use this tense?

Past Perfect Continuous

Past Perfect Past Perfect Continuous

By the time I arrived,

Jack had already

gone to bed.

I found my keys yesterday I had been looking for them for days.

Her eyes were red She had been crying for hours.

Time markers:

before, after

when, as soon as

by, by the time

just, already, until

Time markers:

since, for before until