PRESENT SIMPLE AND PRESENT CONTINUOUS pptx

PRESENT SIMPLE AND PRESENT CONTINUOUS...  The train leaves at 7pm..  Tim etable:  Ex: The train leaves at 7pm tomorrow..  Adverbs of frequency: always, usually, often, sometimes, rar

PRESENT SIMPLE AND PRESENT CONTINUOUS

Form Present simple Present continuous

Affirmative S + V

Ordinary Verbs:

- I, you, we, they, Mary and Peter, plural nouns + V-inf

- He, She, It, Mary, singular noun + V_s/es Verbs end in o, ch, sh, x, s, z + es

BE

I + am

You, We, They, Mary and Peter, plural

nouns + are

He, she, it, Mary, singular nouns + is

S + BE + V_ing

I + am + V_ing

You, We, They, Mary and Peter, plural nouns

+ are + V_ing

He, she, it, Mary, singular nouns + is +V_ing

Negative Ordinary Verbs:

- I, you, we, they, Mary and Peter, plural nouns + DO NOT + V-inf

- He, She, It, Mary, singular noun + DOES NOT + V_inf

BE

S + BE + NOT

S + BE + NOT+ V_ing

Interrogative DO/DOES + S + V-Inf?

BE + S?

BE + S + V_Ing?

 Uses:

 Daily routines, habits or repeated actions

 Ex: I usually get up at 6.30.

 The train leaves at 7pm.

 Permanent states

 Ex: I live in Danang.

 Truth:

 Ex: The Sun rises in the East.

 Tim etable:

 Ex: The train leaves at 7pm tomorrow.

 Adverbs of frequency: always, usually, often, sometimes, rarely, seldom, every, each…

Simple present

Present continuous

 S + BE + V-ing

 Actions happening at the same time of speaking.

 I am teaching now.

 Actions happening around the time of speaking.

 I am studying at Duy Tan Uni.

 Arrangement in the near future

 They are flying to Paris next week.

 Temporary actions:

 She usually wears black shirt but today she is wearing white shirt.

 Something happens regularly that make the speaker angry.

 She is always knocking on the walls That makes me crazy

 Signal words: now, at this time, right now, at the moment…