1-Put the correct connectors: and, but, because, or, so, therefore, however into following sentences: a.Yesterday, Lan went to the stationer’s to buy some notebooks, a pen ________ a com
Trang 1Tõ nèi (Liên từ) stt Từ nối +mệnh đề(s+v) Nghĩa Dấu
= owing to = due to
Bởi vì/
do
3.-we don’t go out……….it rains -we don’t go out…… … raining
11 Though/
although/
eventhough
mặc dù Ín pite of =despite
(+Ving/N) Mặc dù 11-……… it rains, we go out. -………….cold weather, we go camping
exam
15 Besides (+S+V/Ving/
N)
write
16 Except that( +S+V) Trừ ra Except for Trừ ra 16-…… he is handsome,he doesn’t do any
thing -………….money take gold with you
car
…A hay B
19-I ……… drink beer …… wine I hate them
hoặc B 20-I ………drink orange juice ……apple juice I don’t hate them
21 So that (+ S+V) Để So as to = in order to Để 21 -I get up early ……… I go to school early
-I get up early ………… go to school early
không
23-…………it rains …… not we will play
football next Sunday
1-Put the correct connectors: and, but, because, or, so, therefore, however into following sentences:
a.Yesterday, Lan went to the stationer’s to buy some notebooks, a pen a compass
b.I’d like to go to the circus with you _ I have to finish all the homework
c.Oanh failed the exam _ he was very lazy
d.What would you like to eat, noodles sticky rice?
e.He didn’t take a raincoat along with him, he got wet
f.Hoa’s eyes are weak. _ , she has to wear glasses
g.Mary eats green vegetables, _ she can get enough vitamins
h.I was very amused, I couldn’t stop laughing
i.Cars cause pollution , people still want them
j.John is sometimes rule. , I am very fond of him
2- but , and, or :
1.I speak French I don’t speak English
2.She plays tennis She plays vollayball
3.I don’t like films I like comedies
4.I have a cat I have a dog
5.Are you American? Are you canadian?
6.I am fond of ice-cream I don’t like milk
7.Tom can read in English He can write in English
Trang 28.She left early She came late.
9.Do you live in the city? Do you live in the countryside?
10.They met each other They lived happily ever since
3-Choose the correct word to complete each sentence:
1.You can take it leave it
a.but b.and c.or d.so
2.She closed the door left for the city
a.but b.and c.or d though
3.She’s beautiful, I don’t like her
a.but b.and c.or d so
4.Jane is intelligent hard-working
a.but b.and c.or d though
5.We often have eggs _ bread for breakfast
a.but b.and c.or d because
6.Would you like tea coffee? –Tea, please
a.but b.and c.or d.so
7.She can dance she can’t sing
a.but b.and c.or d.so
8.We want a small party 60 people came
a.but b.and c.or d.so
9.I like bananas, oranges, apples _pears
a.but b.and c.or d.though
10.She tried hard _ she failed the test
a.but b.and c.or d.so
11.Tom is handsome _short
a.but b.and c.or d.because
4-In each the following sentences, four words or phrases have been underlined.
1.John failed his math test, however he will have to do it again
A B C D
2.His family was poor, because he couldn’t go to chool
A B C D
3.My father bought books, bags or pens
A B C D
4.Tom would love to play table tennis, and he has to complete his homework
A B C D
5.How would you like the house to be? Finished and unfinished?
A B C D
6.It’s raining, however I can’t go to the beach
A B C D
7.He doesn’t go to school, so he has a toothache
A B C D
8.We tried to finish it and we couldn’t
A B C D
9.These products are expensive So, people still buy them
A B C D
Exercise 1 Use "and ; but ; because ; or ;so ; therefore;, however " to fill in the blank.
1 I opened the door looked out
2 I arrived 20 minutes early, I had time for a cup of tea
3 We looked everywhere ., we could not find the keys
4 I read the book, did not understand it
5 We had to wait we arrived early
6 I would like to go swimming ., I have too much work to do
7 Do you know his address telephone number ?
8 Yesterday , Lan went to the stationer's to buy some notebooks , a pen……….a compas
9 John is sometimes rude ……… , I am very fond of him
10 Hoa's eyes are weak ……… , she has to wear glasses
11 He didn't take a raincoat along with him , ……… he got wet
12 Quang failed the exam ……… he was very lazy
13 Mary eats green vegetables ……… , she can get enough vitamins
14 Which color do you want - red , green , yellow ……… blue?
15 She isn't English ……… she speaks English perfectly
Exercise 2 Use "and ; but ; because ; or ;so ; therefore;, however " to fill in the blank.
Trang 316 I opened the door looked out
17 I arrived 20 minutes early, I had time for a cup of tea
18 We looked everywhere ., we could not find the keys
19 I read the book, did not understand it
20 We had to wait we arrived early
21 I would like to go swimming ., I have too much work to do
22 Do you know his address telephone number ?
23 Yesterday , Lan went to the stationer's to buy some notebooks , a pen……….a compas
24 John is sometimes rude ……… , I am very fond of him
25 Hoa's eyes are weak ……… , she has to wear glasses
26 He didn't take a raincoat along with him , ……… he got wet
27 Quang failed the exam ……… he was very lazy
28 Mary eats green vegetables ……… , she can get enough vitamins
29 Which color do you want - red , green , yellow ……… blue?
30 She isn't English ……… she speaks English perfectly
3 Use AND, SO , BUT, HOWEVER, OR, SO, THEREFORE to complete the sentences.
a They are pretty _ intelligent
b Do you live in the city _ in the country?
c She was poor _ she was honest
d There are people without homes, jobs or family
1 Use AND, SO, ALTHOUGH, BUT, BECAUSE or HOWEVER to join the following sentences
a She isn’t English………… , she speak English fluently
b She went home ……… she was tired
c She can speak French ……… she can’t write it
d He work hard……… he passed all his exam
e She can speak English ………… she can’t write it
f I’m learning Japanese………… I like it
g We haven’t got a dishwasher……… We haven’t got a microwave oven
h I haven’t got a car…………I’ve got a motorbike
2 Combine these sentences using: though, although, even though
a Lion dancing is very popular in Viet Nam My friend Anny does not enjoy it
b Bob always walks to work He is living in the city
c My house is near the beach I rarely go swimming
d My brother is working in Ha Noi He comes home on every public holiday
e Paul is an Australian, he enjoys Vietnamese New year
f Most children go to see the firework show, Linh and Mai stay home watching TV
g Nick used to smoke He seems to be in good health
h I couldn’t sleep I was tired
i Henry’s friend is a millionaire He hates spending money
j We couldn’t get tickets We queued for an hour
3 Complete the sentences with your own words:
a Although my moom ca sing very well, _
b Although _, I can’t sing English song
c Sue didn’t come to my birthday party last Sunday though
d Although my school is far from the city, many students
e We really enjoyed the trip to the museum last week though
f Although my sister can draw very beautifully, she _
1.They decided to go out _it rained heavily
a.but b.and c.although
2.They stayed up late for watching TV _ they had to go to school in the morning the next day
a.even though b.but c.and
3. _ Lan practises speaking English everyday, she feels shy and timid when meeting the foreigners
a.And b.But c.Though
4. the teacher reminded her not to talk so much in class, she kept on doing that
a.Although b.But c.And
5. the weather was so bad, they set off for their trip
a.Although b but c.And
6.Her father enjoys films her mother is fond of plays
a.although b.but c.and
7.Lan wanted to watch the parade in Hanoi on the Independence Day _ she wasn’t there then
a.but b.therefore c.though
8.The students wanted to continue their work it got darker and darker
a.although b.but c.and
Từ nối nâng cao
Trang 41 He is very old, he still works very hard A but B.if C.when D.as
2 you are dismissed
A Neither you go nor B Either you go or C Whether you go or D Both you go and
3 They had camped once before, they knew what to take
A because B now C so D since
4 Why these things happened was the driver had been careless
A because of B owing to C due to D that
5 Although, it's raining, are still working in the fields
A they B but they C and they D so they
6. _we have satisfied you, you have no grounds of complaint
A So B Since that C Now that D By now
7 Write clearly your teacher can understand you correctly
A since B for C because D so that
8.You'll miss the train you hurry up A unless B as C if D until
9 Francis did the task his brother A as good as B as better as C as well as D as best as
10.The size of the audience, we had expected, was well over twenty thousand
A as B what C that D whom
11.I thought he hated the TV You are right, he still watches the program
A yet B besides C also D then
12 It looks it's going to rain A that B as C as if D like that
13. to New York, her father has not heard from her
A Because she went B After she went C When she went D Since she went
14. _he daydreamed, Peter saw figures in the sky A Until B Since C While D During
15 We arrived at the station the train had left A after B before C since D when
16. he was in poor health, he worked just as hard as everyone else
A But B Although C Even if D If
17 Give me one more minute I'll have finished A so B until C and D when
18 The worker hunted for jobs in New York for months, he could not find any work
A and B yet C or D and but
19 Hurry up, you'll be late A or B and C so D yet
20 Do not make the same mistake I did A so B as C like D that
21 My sister is expecting me, I must be off now A however B or C so D otherwise
22 We should pay attention to industry to agriculture
A either, or B neither, nor C not, but D both, and
23 He ran off I could stop him A before B after C since D when
24. you told me, I had heard nothing of what happened A Till B Until C After D Since
25 Where have you been you left home? A before B as C since D when
26. the problem of method is solved, talking about the task is useless
27 We have produced 15% more cotton this year we did last year
A as B than C like D white
28.It is late; , I'm too tired to go out A besides B except C except for D except that
29 Everything around us is solid liquid gas
A not .but B either or C neither nor D whether or
30 He will come you ask him A whether B unless C if D while
31. he will come or not is still unknown A If B Where C That D Whether
32.I don' t know to stay at home or go out A whether B if C how D where
33 He spoke loudly the audience could hear him clearly
A so B that C so that D in order to
35 You must work hard, you will not learn English well
A if B whether C otherwise D unless
36 It rained heavily, the basketball match had to be put off
A so that B when C otherwise D therefore
38 You are certainly right, others may say A what B whatever C that D as
39. makes mistakes must correct them
A Who B What C Whoever D Whatever
40.I’ll discuss it with you you like to come
41. you work, you must always serve the people heart and soul
A Wherever B Whenever C Where D When
42. _you understand this rule, you will have no further difficulty
A Once B At once C Only D Only then
43. _ difficult the task may be, we must fulfil it this month
A No matter how B No matter what C No matter when D No matter where
44 We can surely overcome these difficulties _, _ we are closely united
A so far as B so long as C as soon as D as well as
45. _ I know he will stay here for half a year
A as soon as B as long as C so far as D as well as
46 Please write me you arrive in New York
A as well as B so long as C as far as D as soon as
47 That is not I want A that B why C what D whose
Trang 548 _ he did it remains a secret A What B Whom C Which D How
49 It is quite clear he won't see us A what B that C why D how
50 Would you tell me way I should take? A what B that C which D whose
51 I am sure you said is true A what B that C which D who
52 The trouble is we can not find such an expert
A why B that C where D /
53 It has not been decided they will leave
A why B when C which D what
54 We shall go you are ready
A while B as soon as C as D since
55 He will tell you about it you get there
A while B as C when D /
56 Don't try to get off the bus it has stopped
A while B as C since D before
57 I'll come and see you _ I go to the countryside
A while B when C as soon as D before
58 _ he came to study in the university, he has made much progress in the study of English
A While B When C Since D After
59 Things have changed a lot I wrote to you last time
A when B since C as D before
60 I can't use your pen, _ there is no ink in it A for B when C if D whether
61 I'd like to go swimming the water is not too cold
A for B unless C if D whether
62 Difficulties are nothing _ we are not afraid of them A for B as C if D whether
63 The doctor will not perform the operation _ it is absolutely necessary
A when B if C for D unless
64 Go back _ you came from A until B where C which D when
65 He lay _ the grass was the thickest A where B when C that D after
66 You will find friendly people _ you go in China
A where B and C wherever D so
67 _ it was already dark, they went on working in the fields
A If B Whether C But D Though
68 _ he has finished writing the novel is unknown
69 We'll go and see the patient _we are busy
70 The museum is _ far it will take us half an hour to get there by bus
A such that B as as C so that D so … as as
1 She’s not only beautiful _ intelligent
2 You can come either on Monday on Friday
3 Jane is beautiful but intelligent
4 They said both he _ I were to come
5 The weather in Dalat is neither too hot in summer too cold in winter
6 You must leave at once, you miss the train
7 We know him and his wife
8 You can send letter from Hong Kong _ by Suez or by Canada
Choose A,B,C or D:
Câu 1. We couldn't sleep last night _ the noise next door
Câu 2. We have not yet won; _, we will keep trying
Câu 3. Some snakes lay eggs, but _ give birth to offspring
Câu 4. Some people really enjoy swimming _ others are afraid of water
Câu 5. Phone me before ten _ I will be too busy to talk to you
Trang 6A if B and C otherwise D when
Câu 6: the salary meets my expectations, I will accept the job offer
Câu 7: The police ordered people to leave the building a bomb threat
Câu 8: Some fish can survive only in salt water, others can live only in fresh water
Câu 9: , we couldn't have continued with the project
A If you hadn't contributed positively B Even if you didn't like to contribute
C Provided your contribution wouldn't come D Unless we had your contribution
Câu 10: Alex did not do very well in class
A therefore he was a good student B as long as he had studied badly
C because he failed to study properly D although he was not hard-working
Câu 11: The football match was postponed the bad weather
Câu 12: She didn't want to go she knew all her friends would be there
Câu 13: My father is very busy , he is always willing to give a hand with the housework
Câu 14: The flight was cancelled the bad weather
Câu 15: He came in quietly not to wake the baby up
Câu 16: You won’t pass the exam you study harder
Câu 17: We’ll be late we hurry
Câu 18: My handbag was stolen we were playing tennis
Câu 19: All flights have been cancelled bad weather
Câu 20: hard I have ever worked, I do not get good salary
Câu 21: We have studied hard we will be well prepared for the examination
Câu 22: We didn’t go to the zoo yesterday the heavy rain
Câu 23: He managed to keep his job the manager had threatened to sack him
Câu 24: All of us won't go camping the weather stays fine
Câu 25: stamps, my brother collects coins
Câu 26 The negative effect of cigarette smoking is enormous, many people still smoke
Câu 27 It was _that we went for a hike in the mountain
A so a nice day B such nice a day C so nice a day D such a day nice
Câu 28 There are planets in the universe that we can’t count them
Câu 29 Paul was sad about his examination results that he didn’t smile all week
Câu 30 It was _ we spent the whole day at the beach
A such nice a weather that B such nice weather that
Trang 7C so nice weather that D so nice a weather that
Câu 31 I knew they were talking about me _ they stopped when I entered the room
Câu 32 We couldn’t sleep last night _ the noise next door
Câu 33: I could not eat _ I was very hungry
A even though B in spite C despite D in spite the fact that
Câu 34: In spite _, the baseball game was not cancelled
Câu 35 _ it was raining hard, he went out without a raincoat
Câu 36. _ of the difficulty, they managed to climb to the top of the mountain
Câu 37 the bad weather, the plan landed safely
A in spite B in spite of C despite the fact that D though
Câu 38. I gave him my e-mail address he could keep in touch with me
Câu 39: We decided to join the English speaking club improve our English
Câu 40 They are learning English _ them to study in Singapore
Câu 41 He was tired _ he could not continue his work
Câu 42 Those students are trying their best get the scholarship
Câu 43. Sound is carried from the eardrum to the nerves _ we can hear it
Câu 44. We learn English we can communicate with other people
A so that B because C that D so that to
Câu 45.He studies very hard so that _ pass his final exam next month
A not to B in order to C so as not to D so that to
Câu 46 his old age, he works extremely hard
Câu 47. _ Lan had returned home, she cooked herself a good meal
Câu 48. Everyone spoke very quietly wake the child up
Câu 49: We have studied hard we will be well prepared for the examination
1 Match the sentences in column A with the sentences in column B use because“because” ”
1 She walked carefully
2 He is now 17 years old
3 I had no idea how it worked
4 They were going to have a party
5 They had to buy the machine abroad
6 They had never met before
a.He can learn to drive
b “because” Hello, again”, was an old thing to say
c The prices at home were high
d The streets were covered in ice
e They had been married for ten years
f I had to ask for help
2.Use AND, BUT, BECAUSE and SO to connect each half- sentence in column A with one half- sentence in column B
a Ann studied every subject very hard
b Hoa was offered a vocation in Singapore
c Quynh could go to upper- secondary school without talking the
entrance examination
d Van Anh was very good at Vietnamese in grade 8
e Mai tried her best
f Trang worked hard on Vietnamese
A she was not happy with her results
B she is not interested in the subject in grade 9
C she won her school’s Best Student Prize this year
D her parents did not let her go to the beach with them
E .her teacher of Vietnamese was very happy
F she failed the final exam last year
5-Combine these pairs of sentences Use because,since or as
a The water is highly polluted We cannot swim in this part of the river
Trang 8b The company does not produce recycled paper It is more expensive to produce them regular paper
c We want people to be aware of the problem of pollution We have “because” a green week” three times a year
d The area around the beach is full of trash No one wants to go swimming or sunbathing there
e It started to rain We could not keep on cleaning the beach
f Mr Minh is admired He dedicates all his life to protecting the Environment
2 Make complete sentences using the cues Then combine the two sentences with because / as / since
1)He / must / punish / polite He / drive / too / fast.………
2)Tom / try / learn / English He / want / travel / England ………
3)My class / happy We / win / football / match / last Saturday ……… 4)Her parents / extreme / worried She / can / not/ pass / entrance exam
………
5)Air / pollute / serious People /not / know / protect / forests.………