unit 9: language focus( E 12)

Full forms Contracted forms Full forms Contracted forms She’s It’s We’re They’re I shall / will You will He will She will It will We shall/will They will I’ll You’ll He’ll She’l

Sắp xếp những từ sau thành câu có nghĩa

1 Is / a / she / student /

- She is a student

2 a / ‘s / student / she

- She’s a student

She is → It is full form

She’s → It is contracted form

Unit 9:

Lesson 5:

Thursday, January 20th, 2011

Full forms Contracted

forms

Full forms Contracted

forms

She’s It’s We’re They’re

I shall / will You will

He will

She will

It will

We shall/will

They will

I’ll You’ll He’ll She’ll It’ll We’ll

- I think I’ll buy a motorbike

- You’ll notice that there’s a girl coming

- It’ll be much better if you could do it

- We’ll have to talk to her

- She’s feeling much better now

-They’re students

- He’ll be 17 next month.

Practise reading these sentences.

- I think I’ll buy a motorbike

- Y ou’ll notice that there’s a girl coming

- It’ll be much better if you could do it

- We’ll have to talk to her

- She’s feeling much better now

-They’re students

- He’ll be 17 next month.

Practise reading these sentences.

II GRAMMAR:

- It began to rain, the girl opened her umbrella so

- It’s very cold, he doesn’t like wearing a

He doesn’t like wearing a coat.

It’s very cold.

+ S + V …

S + V … , so

, but

 Meaning: - so: Vì thế (showing a result)

- but: nhưng mà (giving a contrast idea)

 Use: “so/ but” are used to combine 2 independent clauses

 Form:

EX

1 I didn’t have an umbrella I got wet.

2 I didn’t have an umbrella _ I didn’t get wet because I was wearing a raincoat.

3 The water was cold I didn’t go swimming.

4 The water was cold _ I went swimming anyway.

5 Luan’s directions to his house weren’t clear _ Binh got lost.

6 The directions weren’t clear _ Binh found Luan’s house anyway.

7 Her friend lied to her _ she still likes and trusts him.

8 Her friend lied to her she doesn’t trust him anymore.

2 Conjunctive Adverbs: However

- It’s very cold, but he doesn’t like wearing a coat

- It’s very cold he doesn’t like wearing

 Form:

 Use: “however” is used to combine 2 independent clauses

It gives a contrast idea.

 Note: but = yet

or a period (.)Followed a comma (,)

Exercise 2

Choose the suitable words (Textbook – Page 104 )

Exercise 2 Underline the correct alternative in the following

sentences

1 Dan didn’t study for the exam, however/but Lan did.

2 You could fly via Vienna; but/however it isn’t the only way.

3 They have lived next door to us for years, yet/however we

hardly ever see them

4 My friend and I were tired, so/however we went home early.

5 We had wanted to stay until the end of the game, but/however

it got too late for us

6 I understand your point of view However/Although I don’t

agree with it

7 The normal pulse for an adult is between 60 and 80 beats per

minute, so/but/however excitement will make a pulse much

3 Conjunctive Adverbs: Therefore: vì thế, cho nên

 Meaning: therefore: vì thế, cho nên

S + V …

; therefore

Therefore, , there

fore,

+ S + V …

 Form:

 Use: “therefore” is used to combine 2 independent clauses

It shows a result or consequence.

- It began to rain, so the girl opened her umbrella.

Therefore, , there fore,

- It began to rain the girl opened her

umbrella.

; therefore

or a period (.)Followed a comma (,)

Use

Exercise 3

Add so, therefore or however where appropriate

1 He worked hard, _ he could earn much money.

2 The shrimp was only 2 dollars a kilo this week, I bought three kilos

3 He’s has been studying really hard, he can pass the exams

4 She is still not good at Maths she cannot be the best student in her class

5 OK, you can take Chemistry as your major _ you should remember that it is not easy to learn Chemistry

6 The boy has chosen to do an MBA programme in Australia I think you should let him go

7 It was already 6 p.m., we closed the office and went home

8 Advertisers often say that their products are the best _ the real quality is not as good as it is advertised

Exercise 3 Add so, therefore or however and a comma where

appropriate

soso

•Linking two independent clauses

•Introducing a contrast idea

•Following a

comma (,)

•Following a semi-colon (;)

or a period (.)

therefore

however

Conjunctive Adverbs

•Followed a comma (,)

- Do exercise B Language focus

(Page 61 & 62 - Exercise book)

- Prepare: Unit 10 - Reading