Paragraph A The loss of forest is destroying the earth’s plants and animals variety.. Scientists say about 5,000 species of plants and animals are eliminated each year.. This is especi
Trang 2Before you read
Destroy (v):pha hủy
Destruction(n): sự phá hủy
Constant(adj):không thay đổi, nhất định
Play an important part in sth : đóng một vai trò quan trọng trong…
Conserve(v):giữ gìn, bảo tồn
Clean up (v):làm sạch
Pass laws:thông qua luật
Trang 3Paragraph
A
The loss of forest is destroying the earth’s plants and animals variety Scientists say about 5,000 species of plants and animals are eliminated each year This is especially worrying as many of those plants and animals could be used as medicines against cancer, AIDS, hearts disease and many other sicknesses We may never know the true cost of this destruction.
Trang 4Paragraph
B
Man and most animals need a constant supply of water to live Farmers need water for their crops Hydroelectric dams hold back needed water and provide power for homes and industries Trees, grasses, and other plant life play an important part
in the natural circulation of water, and thus help conserve it Without plants, most water would run off as soon as it falls, taking away valuable soil Rapid run – off would cause frequent floods and leave little water during dry seasons
Trang 5Paragraph
C
These days it is impossible to open a newspaper without reading about the damage we are doing
to the environment The earth is being threatened and the future looks bad What can each of us do? We cannot clean up our polluted rivers and seas overnight Nor can we stop the disappearance of plants and animals But we can stop worsening the problem while scientists search for answers, and laws are passed in nature’s defence.
Trang 6 The loss of forest is destroying the earth’s plants and animals variety Scientists say about 5,000 species of plants and animals are eliminated each year This is especially worrying as many of those plants and
animals could be used as medicines
against cancer, AIDS, hearts disease and many other sicknesses We may never
know the true cost of this destruction.
Trang 7Man and most animals need a constant supply of water to live Farmers need water for their crops
Hydroelectric dams hold back needed water and provide power for homes and industries Trees,
grasses, and other plant life play an important part
in the natural circulation of water, and thus help conserve it Without plants, most water would run off as soon as it falls, taking away valuable soil
Rapid run – off would cause frequent floods and leave little water during dry seasons.
Trang 8Task 1:Match the word in A with a suitable definition in B
1 eliminate
2 Circulation
3 Run-off
4 hydroelectric
a The movement of
something around a closed system
b concerning or producing
electricity by the power of falling water
c Remove or get rid of
completely
d Liquid which flows off or
from (something)
Trang 9Task 1:Match the word in A with a suitable definition in B
1 eliminate
2 Circulation
3 Run-off
4 hydroelectric
a The movement of
something around a closed system
b concerning or producing
electricity by the power of falling water
c Remove or get rid of
completely
d Liquid which flows off or
from (something)
Trang 10Task 2: Decide whether the
following statements are true(T) or false (F).1. and animals are eliminated. Each year about fifty hundred species of plants
2.Many kinds of plants could be used to treat
various dangerous diseases.
3.Water can be held on land by vegetation.
4.Man is constantly doing harm to the environment.
5.Plants may cause floods and erosion.
6.We can do nothing to save the earth.
Trang 11Task 2: Decide whether the
following statements are true(T) or false (F).
1 Each year about fifty hundred species of plants
and animals are eliminated.
2.Many kinds of plants could be used to treat
various dangerous diseases.
3.Water can be held on land by vegetation.
4.Man is constantly doing harm to the environment.
5.Plants may cause floods and erosion.
6.We can do nothing to save the earth.
T
F
Trang 12Task 3:Choose the most suitable
main idea for each paragraph.
1 We cannot live without water.
2 Let’s do something to save the earth.
3 Forests give us a lot of valuable
things.
4 Vegetation can help conserve water.
Trang 13Task 3:Choose the most suitable
main idea for each paragraph 1. 2. We cannot live without water. Let’s do something to save the earth
C
things. A
Trang 14After you read
Answer the following question
1.What is the consequence of losing
forest?
2 How important is water in our life ?
3 What should we do for the future of
our planet?
Trang 151.What is the consequence of losing forest?
The consequence of losing forest is destroying the earth’s
plant and animal variety.
2 How important is water in our life ?
Man and most animals need a constant supply of water to live on.
3 What should we do for the future of our planet?
We should protect our environment by passing laws in
nature’s defence.