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+ adventure / Ed’venTE / n : an unusual, exciting or dangerous experience, journey or series of events : sự phưu lưu mạo hiểm + excite v : - to make someone feel happy and enthusiastic

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Unit 13: FILMS AND CINEMA

READING

+ To discover /dI’skVvE /: to find something that

you didn’t know before.: khám phá

- discovery (n) : the process of finding something

+ sequence (n): a set of events, actions, numbers …

that happen pr are arranged in a particular order.: một

chuỗi, một loạt sự kiện …

+ still (adj) / (adv) : not moving : không cử động

+ to set : to cause sth / sb to be in a state: làm thành,

làm cho biến thành

+ motion /’mEUSn /(n) : a particular movement

made usually with your hand or head : cử động

+ to move / mu:v /: make sth/sb change position :

chuyển động

 movement / ‘mu:vmEnt /(n) : an act of moving :

sự chuyển động

+ decade /‘dekeId /(n): a period of ten years: thập

niên

+ existence / Ig’zIstEns / (n) : the state of being real

or living : sự tồn tại

 to exist / Ig’zIst / : to be real or appear in the real

world : có thật hoặc hiện diện, tồn tại

+ scene / si:n / (n) : hiện trường, quang cảnh

+ to play character part : have a part in play : giũ

vai

+ audience / ‘C:diEns /(n) : the group of people

who have gathered to watch or listen to sth (a play,

concert, sb speaking, etc.) : khan thính giả

+ change / TeIndZ / (v) – (n) : become/ make sth

different ; replace : thay đổi, thay thế

+ completely/ kEm’pli:tli /(adv): totally:hoàn toàn

+ to prepare / prI’peE /: to make something ready

for use.: chuẩn bị

 preparation (u.n) : the process of making someone

or something ready for something: sự chuẩn bị

+ to spread / spred /(v/n): to gradually affect or

cover a larger area: lan ra , bao phủ …

+ rest (n) : the part of something that remains: phần

còn lại

+ silent / ‘saIlEnt /(adj):not making noise; quiet

+ appear (v) / E’pIE /: xuất hiện ; dường như

SPEAKING

+ science fiction: sách, film về khoa học viễn tưởng

+ cartoon / ka:’tu:n / (n): film hoạt hình

+ horror(n) / ‘hArEr /: (unc & c.n): sự / điều sợ hãi

 horror film / story … : phim , truyện kinh dị

+ detective (n): thám tử  detective film / story /

novel : film, truyện trinh thám

+ engage / In’gEIdZ / (v) : - thu hút lôi cuốn ai thích

mình - thuê ai làn cho mình việc gì

- bắt đàu chiến đấu

+ engaged (adj): a/ ~ in / on sth : busy doing sth

– Ex: He is now engaged on his second novel

b/ ~ to sb: having agreed to marry sb

– Ex : She's engaged to Peter

+ to hit – hit – hit : touch something with force: va

mạnh , đánh ai

+ iceberg / ‘aIsbB:g /(n): an extremely large mass of

+ exhaust /Ig’zC:st/ (v) : to make someone

extremely tired and without energy : làm kiệt sức

- exhausted /Ig’zC:stId/ (a): mệt nhoài ; cạn kiệt + thriller(n) / ‘OrIlE /: phim, truyện, tiểu thuyết xôi

động về tội phạm

+ action film: film hành động + terrify (v) / ‘terE,fai /: làm ai sợ hãi

 terrifying (adj): gây cu65c kỳ sợ hãi

 terrified (adj): bị sợ hãi

+ to prefer sth to sth : thích … hơn …

Ex: I prefer films to novels

+ character / ‘kXrItE / (n): tính cách; nhân vật WRITING:

+ sink – sank – sunk : to go down below the surface

: chìm

+ luxury /’lVkSEri /(n-adj): ( thứ) xa xỉ đắt tiền + terrify (v) : to make someone very frightened:lảm ai

sợ hãi

+ irritate / ‘IrIteIt /(v) : to make you feel annoyed or impatient: làm ai bực mình, tức giận

+ horrify (v) : make sb feel extremely shocked,

disgusted or frightened: làm ai bị sóc, tức gai64n sợ hãi

+ bore (v) : to make sb feel bored, especially by

talking too much : làm ai chán nản

+ surprise / sE’praiz / (v-n): to give someone a

feeling of surprise: gây ngạc nhiên

+ amuse / Amju:z /(v) :to make sb laugh or smile

enjoy but do not really need: đồ xa xỉ

+ liner / ‘laInE /: a large ship that carries

passengers : thuyền chở hành khách

+ tragic / ‘trXdZIk / (adj): making you feel very sad,

usually because sb has died or suffered a lot : làm đau buồn

+ voyage / ‘vCIIdZ / (n/v): a long journey, especially

by boat or into space: du lich bằng thuyền hay phi thuyền

+ to base on / beIs /: to use particular ideas or facts

to make a decision, do a calculation, or develop a theory: dựa trên cơ sở để quyết định

+ disaster / dI’za:stE /: (n) : something very bad that

happens and causes a lot of damage or kills a lot of people : thảm họa

+ to occur / E’kB: / : to happen, especially

unexpectedly ; to exist or be found somewhere

+ generous / ‘dZenErEs / (adj) : ( ≠ mean ) : giving

people more of your time or money than is usual or expected: rộng rãi, hào phóng

+ adventure / Ed’venTE / (n) : an unusual, exciting

or dangerous experience, journey or series of events :

sự phưu lưu mạo hiểm

+ excite (v) : - to make someone feel happy and

enthusiastic about something good that is going to happen: gây hứng thú, hào hứng - Ex: The prospect

of working in Australia really excites me

- to make someone feel lively, nervous, or upset: gây lo âu  excited about (adj): hứng thú; lo âu

+ embarrass / Im’bXrEs /(v) : to make someone feel

nervous, ashamed: làm ai bối rối , xấu hổ

+ frustrate / frV’strEIt / (v) to make someone feel

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ice floating in the sea : tảng băng trôi

+ include / In’klu:d /(v): to contain someone or

something as a part : bao gồm, gồm có

LANGUAGE FOCUS:

+ fascinate / ‘fXsIneIt / (v): to attract and interest you

very strongly: lôi cuốn, gây hứng thú rất nhiều

annoyed and impatient by preventing them from doing

or getting something: làm thất bại, vỡ mộng  frustration (n) sự cản trở làm thất bại

+ to depress /dI’pres / : makes you feel unhappy and

disappointed, to make you want to stop trying to achieve things: làm nản lòng

Để đọc và sử dụng phần phiên âm quốc tế, xin Thầy cô tải Font Phonetic tại : ( Có hướng dẫn cài và gõ phiên âm )

http://baigiang.violet.vn/present/show/entry_id/5027558

EXERCISE

1 Motion picture is not only an art but also _

a an industry b industrial c industrialize d

industrialized

2 She has got a headache whenever she has to read for any

of time a long b lengthening c length d

lengthen

1 3 They left _ the end of the film although it was not as

interesting as they had expected

a in b at c for d during

2 4 The film is _ a beautiful princess, who had had a

long sleep before a prince came and woke her up

a about b in c on d for

3 5 The majority of people claim that it is from some

films that leads to crime among teenagers

a interest b excitement c

violence d thrill

4 6 She shows considerable talent for performing so she has

become famous rapidly

a excitedly b interestedly c thrillingly d quickly

7 After the film had been shown, her fame rapidly She

became more popular than any other actresses

a spread b performed c changed d replaced

8 It is rather nonsense to think that film makers may be _

by a computer which is devised to take over the work of

many people

a shown b replaced c played d developed

5 9 You needn't worry about the illumination You can

the camera on automatic

a replace b spread c place d set

6 10 I like science fictions _ detective films

a over b more than c better than d much than

11 _ milk is often added to _ tea in UK

a no article / no article / the b The / the / no article

c A / a / no article d The / the / an

12 Mary is _ accountant She goes to work five days

_ week At the weekend, she stays at home and

does her housework a a / the / the b an / a / no

article

c no article / no article / no article d the / a / a

13 I have bought _ FM radio for my aunt, who live in

countryside

a a / no article b no article / no article c an / the d the /

a

14 air is made up of elements such as oxygen

and nitrogen a An / an / a b The / the /

the

15 _ sun gives off _ heat and light

a no article / no article / no article

b The / no article / no article

c A / the / the d The / a / a

16 He looked very _ when he got out of the house He may have got some experiences

a frightening / frightening b frightened / frightened

c frightened / frightening d frightening / frightened

17 The film was built up to be a masterpiece but I found it rather Many audiences failed to hide their feelings

a disappointing / disappointed b disappointed / disappointing

c disappointing / disappointing d disappointed / disappointed

18 It was a long and _ journey so we all were too _

to enjoy it

a tired / tiring b tiring / tired c tiring / tiring d tired / tired

19 Larry had been driving all night to get there on time so he was _ by the time he arrived It was an _ drive

a exhausted / exhausting b exhausted / exhausted

c exhausting / exhausting d exhausting / exhausted

20 do you prefer, action films or love stories?

a Which b What c How d Why

21 It was not until the police found out more evidences that they could leave their place

a The police could not find out more evidences; as a result they could not leave their place

b Only when the police could find out the evidences they could leave their place

c None of them could leave their place until the police found out more evidences

d Due to the fact that the police found out more evidences, they could leave their place

22 I have bought new shirt shirt matches with _ suit that was made by _ well-known tailor

a a / The / the / the b a / The / the / a

c a / The / a / a d the / The / the / a

23 _ cinema changed completely at the end of 1920s

a Ø / Ø b The / the c A/ the d Ø / the 24/ The bird _ its wings, flying peacefully in the sky

a spread b opened c stretched c widened 25/ Which word has the sound / e/ as in “end” ?

a sequence b completely c scene d decade

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c no article / an / a d no article / no article / no article

Rewrite the following sentences:

1/ The performers did not appear on the stage until all of the lights went out  It was not ………

 It was not until all of the lights went outthat the performers appeared on the stage

2/ It was not until he finished his homework that he turned on the TV to enjoy his favourite film  Only when ………

 Only when he finished his homework did he turn on the TV to enjoy his favourite film

3/ You shouldn’t leave until the rain stops  Not until ………

 Not until the rain stops should you leave

4/ This child couldn’t speak until he was 4 years old  It was until ………

 It was until the child was 4 years old that he couldn’t speak

5/ No body can leave class before they all hand in their papers  Until all their ………

 Until all their / the papers are handed in, no body can leave class

6/ The last I saw him was two days ago  I haven’t ………

 I haven’t seen him for two days

7/ Swimming is more interesting than running  It is more ………

 It is more interesting to swim than to run

8/ The boys didn’t stop making noise until the teacher came in It was not ………

 It was not until the teacher came in that the boys stopped making noise

9/ These boys always do the stupid thing  All what ………

 All what these boys always do is stupid

10/ Mary came to the orphanage She wanted to help the orphans  ( so as ) ………

 Mary came to the orphanage so as to help the orphans

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