Anh 11 unit 10 Language focus

whom/ that Mary is talking to  The woman to whom Mary is talking is her mother..  This is the magazine about which I talked yesterday..  This is the magazine Mary is talking to he

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Help me! I’m being

UNIT 10:

NATURE IN DANGER

LANGUAGE FOCUS

1 PRONUNCIATION

UNIT 10: LANGUAGE FOCUS

snack sneeze snooker snowy

swallow swim swing switch

A: Is Sn owy at home? Sn owy Sm ith?

B: He is sl eeping Go away.

A: Sl eeping? Where?

B: In there Why do you sm ile?

A: Perhaps Sn owy is in there But he is not

Mary’s mother

1 The woman is Mary’s mother Mary is talking to

whom/ that

her.

 The woman is Mary’s mother

whom/ that Mary is talking to

 The woman to whom Mary is talking is her

mother.

Or

2 This is the magazine I talked about yesterday

 This is the magazine about which I talked yesterday.

 This is the magazine

Mary is talking to her.

I talked about it yesterday.

RELATIVE PRONOUNS WITH PREPOSITIONS

Đại Từ Quan Hệ có Giới Từ

Examples:

Khi cần thiết ta có thể đảo giới từ lên trước đại từ quan hệ:

1 The woman to whom Mary is talking is her mother.

2 This is the magazine about which I talked yesterday.

Trường hợp thông thường:

1 The woman whom/ that Mary is talking to is her mother.

2 This is the magazine which/ that I talked about yesterday

- Trong mệnh đề quan hệ nếu sau động từ có 1 giới từ thì có thể đem giới từ đặt trước whom , which (không thể lược bỏ whom ,

which trong trường hợp này)

- that = who, whom, which; that không đứng sau giới từ và dấu (,) của mệnh đề quan hệ không xác định.

- Nếu muốn lược bỏ whom , which thì đem giới từ ra sau động từ trong mệnh đề quan hệ xác định – m ệ nh đ ề không có dấu phẩy.

Exercise 1: Choose the suitable italicised words to complete the following sentences (p.122)

1 To whom it may concern.

2 It was a service for which I was grateful.

3 The success of a shared holiday depends on

whom you share it with.

4 Do you like the person who sits next to you?

5 Midway through the second half, Manchester United

scored their third goal, at that point Leeds United gave up completely.

6 There is one person to whom I owe more than I can

/ that

7 It was kind of accident for which nobody was really

to blame.

Exercise 2:

Combine the following sentences, using preposition + whom or which

Page 122

1 She is the woman I told you about

 She is the woman

 The song was interesting

to which we listened last night.

The song We listened to it last night.

I told you about her.

Now do exercise 2 page 122, number 1, 2, 4

1 The man was very kind I talked to him yesterday.

 The man to whom I talked yesterday was very kind.

 The man about whom I told you works in the hospital.

2 The man works in the hospital I told you about him.

 The movie about which they are talking is fantastic.

4 The movie is fantastic They are talking about it.

1 The man was very kind I talked to him yesterday.

2 The man works in the hospital I told you about him.

4 The movie is fantastic They are talking about it.

Exercise 3 (p.123)

Complete the following sentences, using who , whom , which or that

1 Jack is the one I miss most that

who/ whom/ which/ that

2 It was a kind of computer with I

who/ whom/ which/ that

3 Do you get on with the person lives

who/ whom/ which/ that

4 I must thank the man from I got the

who/ whom/ which/ that

5 It is an event Iwould rather

forget which

who/ whom/ which/ that

6 The meeting to I went was interesting which

who/ whom/ which/ that

7 The person did it was never caught. who

who/ whom/ which/ that

8 That’s the woman to Jim used to

who/ whom/ which/ that

Teaching LANGUAGE FOCUS

MORE PRACTICE

Circle the word whose underlined part is

pronounced differently from that of the other

Choose the best answer A, B, C, or D

1) He is the singer about I often tell you.

A that B who C whom D which

2) The concert I listened last weekend was boring.

A to that B to which C for what D for which

3) That’s the girl to my brother got

Language Focus

- Do all the exercises in the textbook again.

- Prepare UNIT 1: READING