unit5 language focus

Nếu một từ có cả tiền tố và hậu tố thì tiền tố và hậu tố không ảnh hưởng đến vị trí của trọng âm... Forms and usesType If clause Main Clause Uses Untrue at present Untrue in the past...

P31.Unit 5:HigherEducation

Focus

I Pronunciation:

Stress in words of more than three-syllables.

Rules:

1 Nếu một từ có cả tiền tố và hậu tố thì tiền tố

và hậu tố không ảnh hưởng đến vị trí của trọng âm.

luôn mang trọng âm : Trọng âm rơi vào âm liền trước:

_IAN  Musícian_OUS  Fámous_ITY  Abílity_IC  Económic_ICAL  Chémical_ORY  Compúlsory_ANCE, _ANT

_ENCE, _ENT_LOGY; _GRAPHY; _NOMY

2 Những hậu tố sau

3 Các từ có đuôi là : -ATE, -IZE, -ISE, -FY, -LY có trọng âm ở âm thứ ba từ cuối lên.

Eg: con gra tulate

sum marize

If I have money, I will buy that house.

If he were absent, he would be

Forms and uses

Type If clause Main Clause Uses

Untrue at present Untrue in the past

1. You won’t be able to get into the examination room if you

_(be) 10 minutes late.

2. If you don’t send the application form on time, you

(not be) allowed to take the entrance exam.

3 If Sarah _(like) school, she would study hard.

4 I could do the test if it (not be) too difficult.

5 If you had told me earlier, I (give) it to you.

6 We would have sent you a Christmas card if we (have)

your address.

7 If I _ (have) enough money now, I _(buy) that car.

8 You _(meet) her if she (come) tomorrow.

9 If you _(watch) TV last night, you (see) me on the TV.

10 I (come) to visit her if I (be) you.

Exercise1: Give the correct form of the verbs in brackets

* Sentence Transformation

Eg1:She doesn’t eat more because she is full.

If she weren’t full, she would eat more.

Eg2:He didn’t do homework, so he was punished.

If he had done homework, he wouldn’t have been

* Ways to transform:

1 Notice the tense of verb

- Present tense  Use Condi Type II

- Past tense  Use Condi Type III

2 Notice the clause

- SO (clause of result )  Main clause

- BECAUSE (clause of reason) IF clause

3 Unless = If …not

In If – clause: - NOT (No, never) cross out

- Without NOT  Main clause: add NOT

Ex2: Express these situations using

conditional sentences:

1 Peter can’t find the time, so he doesn’t read a lot.

If Peter found the time ,

3 I can’t translate this because I don’t speak Korean.

 He would have had time if

4 They are afraid of flying, so they don’t travel far a lot.

2 He couldn’t have time because he was busy.

 If I _

 If they

he would read a lot.

he hadn’t been busy.

spoke Korean, I could translate this.

weren’t afraid of flying, they would travel far alot.

5 The thieves broke into his house because he didn’t install an alarm.

Lucky box

If I the girl hadn’t played in the rain, she wouldn’t have been ill.

Give this man an advice

If I were him , I would not smoke

A similarity

B congratulate

C economical

D imagination

Choose the word that has the main stress is

different from the rest

What _(you, do) if the lift (get)

stuck now?

A you would do / had got

B would you do / got

C you would do / got

D would you do / get

Choose the best option

Tomorrow, I _(wait) for you

if you _( remind) me

A wait / will remind

B would wait / had reminded

C waited / would reminded

D will wait / remind

Choose the best option

Choose the word that has the main stress is

different from the rest

•A engineer

•B undergraduate

•C geographical

•D university

- Do exercise 3 on text book

- Prepare the new lesson