Unit 6 Grade 9 Leson 2 Líten & Speak

A ship has an accident and oil leaks from the vessel.This not only pollutes the water but it also kills marine life.. Next,there are waste materials from 4 _______.Without proper regulat

Unit 6

THE ENVIRONMENT

NEW WORDS

1 sewage (unc):

2 to pump :

3 oil spill ( unc ):

4 a marine life :

5 deliberate (adj):

n ướ c th i ch a qua x lí ả ư ử

b m, đ ơ ổ

s tràn d u ự ầ sinh v t d ậ ướ i bi n ể

có ch tâm,ch ý ủ ủ

1 The sea is polluted by waste

material from the factories

2 A lot of garbage is dropped

into the sea

3 Oil comes from the land

4 A ship has an accident and

oil leaks from the vessel

Key:

a

b

c

d

1 - c 2 - d

3 - a 4 - b

Our (0) oceans are becoming extremely polluted Most of this pollution comes from the land.which means it comes from people

Firstly,there is raw sewage ,which is pumped directly into the sea Many

countries, both developed and (1) _,are guilty of doing this

Secondly,ships drop about (2) _ million tons of garbage into the sea each year

Thirdly,there are oil (3) _ from ships A ship has an accident and oil

leaks from the vessel.This not only pollutes the water but it also kills marine life

Next,there are waste materials from (4) _.Without proper

regulations,factory owners let the waste run directly into the (5) _, which then leads to the sea

And Finally,oil is washed from the land.This can be the result of carelessness

or a deliberate dumping of waste

0 a oceans b pollution c means d people

1 a polluting b doing c dumping d developing

2 a 5 b 8 c 6 d 7

3 a materials b spills c ships d owners

4 a factories b houses c vessels d ships

5 a houses b streams c oceans d rivers

LISTEN

Listen to the report on how our oceans

are polluted Then complete the notes.

HOW THE OCEAN IS POLLUTED Firstly: Raw sewage is pumped directly into the sea Secondly: ……… dropped into the sea

Thirdly: Oil spills ……….

Next: ……….

Finally: ………

LISTEN

Raw sewage

Raw sewage

Into sea Into sea

ships

ships

Six million

Six million

Garbage every year

Garbage every year

Oil spills from ships

Oil spills from ships water water

Marine life

Marine life

Waste materials

Waste materials POLLUTION

POLLUTION

Để thuyết phục ai đó làm việc gì…

- I think you should + Vo ……

- Won’t you + Vo ……

- It would be better if you + Vo ……

- Why don’t you + Vo ……

- Why not … ?

- What / how about + V-ing ……

Ex: I think you should use banana leaves to wrap food

Won’t you use banana leaves to wrap food?

Persuasive expressions:

- Use banana leaves to wrap food ( plastic bags are very hard to dissolve / save paper)

- Reuse and recycle bottle and cans ( reduce

garbage / save natural resources)

- Not throw trash onto the water ( keep the water clean / polluted water can directly do harm to

people’s health and kill fish.)

Ex: A: I think you should use banana leaves to wrap food

B: Why?

A: Because plastic bags are very hard to dissolve

- Go to school or go to work by bike ( save

energy / keep the air cleaner)

- Put garbage bins around the schoolyard

( prevent lazy students from throwing trash /

keep the air cleaner)

- Use public buses instead of motorbike ( avoid

traffic jams / reduce exhaust fume / save energy

- I think you should + Vo

- Won’t you + Vo …?

- It would be better if you + Vo…?

- Why don’t you + Vo …?

- Why not + Vo …?

- What / How about + V-ing …?

b Find possible answers to the questionnaire You can use the ideas in section a.

QUESTIONNAIRE

Protecting the environment

How can we ……

- Save paper?

- Use fewer plastic bags?

- Reduce water pollution?

- Reduce air pollution?

- Prevent littering?

-Reduce the amount of garbage we produce ?

Ex: How can we prevent littering ?

We should put garbage bins around the school yard.

1.Reduce air pollution?

- go to school or to work by motorbike/

- go to school on foot or public buses/ to save energy/ reduce air pollution.

2 reusing and recycling bottles and cans?

- reduce garbage / save natural resources.

• Learn by heart new words

• Complete the note (P.50)

• Prepare: Read (P.51)

• Vocabulary: junk yard , treasure , hedge ,foam ,to end up

Để thuyết phục ai đó làm việc gì:

- I think you should + V-inf ……

- Won’t you + V-inf ….?

- It would be better if you + V-inf ……

- Why don’t you + V-inf ….?

- Why not … ?

- What / how about + V-ing ….?

Ex: A: I think you should use banana leaves to wrap food

B: Why?

A: Because plastic bags are very hard to dissolve

Tape script

Our oceans are becoming extremely polluted Most of this pollution comes from the land, which means it comes from people First, there is raw sewage, which is pumped directly into sea Many countries, both developed and developing, are guilty of doing this Secondly, ships drop about 6 million tons of garbage into sea each year Thirdly, there are oil

spills from ships A ship has an accident and oil leaks from the vessel This not only pollutes the water, but it also kills marine life Next, there are waste materials from factories Without proper regulations, factory owners let the waste run directly into the rivers, which then leads to the sea And

finally, oil is washed from land This can be the result of

carelessness or a deliberate dumping of waste.”