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Unit 8: Language Focus (thao giang)

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Objectives: By the end of the lesson, Ss will be able to: - Understand the lesson and do the tasks - Review the use and the form of conditional sentence type 1 and use it appropriately..

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Unit 8 THE STORY OF MY VILLAGE

Part E : LANGUAGE FOCUS

I Objectives: By the end of the lesson, Ss will be able to:

- Understand the lesson and do the tasks

- Review the use and the form of conditional sentence type 1 and use it appropriately

- Rewrite sentences by using the form of conditional sentence (Unless)

II Methods: integrated, mainly communicative.

III Teaching aids:

+ Textbook, board, chalks, pictures, Projector and handouts

IV Teaching procedures:

1 WARM-UP: (7’) Review the previous lesson (reported speech)

- Give Ss 5 sentences and ask Ss to do the task:

Choose the best answer:

1 Mr Brown said: ‘I saw her yesterday’

 Mr Brown said that he her the day before

A: saw B: see C: had seen D: has seen

2 She said: ‘I am going to Ho Chi Minh city soon’

 She said that she going to Ho Chi Minh city soon

A: was B: were C: is D: will

3 She said: ‘I can’t help you because I have too much to do’

 She told me that couldn’t help because she had too much

to do

A: I / you B: she / you C: she / me D: she / her

4 Marry said: ‘I saw a film last night’

 Mary said that she had seen a film

A: last night B: tomorrow night C: the following night D: the

previous night

5 The students say: ‘We have just finished our lesson’

 The students say that they their lesson

A: have just finished B: had just finished C: has just finished D: had

been finished

Keys: 1 C, 2 A, 3 C, 4 D, 5 A

- Collect some of paper of Ss to get their oral test

- Check and correct the answers

- Let Ss listen the song “I’ll be there” using conditional sentence type 1

 Introduce to new lesson “Have you ever heard this song before? Can

you guess the grammatical point of our lesson to day? ”

- Individual work

II PRESENTATION 1: (10’)

1 Review the form and the use of conditional sentence type 1

- Give an example first:

Ex: If you need a friend, I’ll be there.

(if-clause) (main clause)

If he works harder, he will succeed in his examination.

(if-clause) (main clause)

- Ask Ss some questions:

 How many clauses are there? (Ss: Two: If clause and main clause)

 What tense use in If- clause? Main clause? (Ss: Simple present and

Simple future)

- Revise the form and the use of conditional sentence type 1

- Whole class

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 What is its use? (Ss may or may not remember).

- T can review the form and use of Conditional sentence type 1 quickly

Form:

Simple present

If + S + V-es/s

am/ is/ are

Simple future

S + will/shall/ can/may + V (Will/ Shall viết tắt: ‘ll)

Ex: If he runs, he will get there in time.

Usage: We use the first conditional to talk about actions or events in the

future which are likely to happen or have a real possibility of happening

Note: The if-clause usually comes before the main clause, but it can come

after it

- A comma between the clauses is more likely when the if-clause

comes first

- We do not use will in the “if” part of the sentence.

PRACTICE:

* Exercise 1: (5’)

- Ask pupils to work in groups to study the hopes of HA ANH and make

sentences with IF clause

- Ask Ss to work in pairs and write down the sentences

- Call on some Ss to read their answers in front of the class

- Give the correct answers

Keys:

If I don’t go out too much, I will do more home work

If I do more home work, I’ll pass my exam

If I pass my exam I’ll go to the medical college

If I go to the medical college, I’ll study medicine

If I study medicine, I’ll become a doctor

If I become a doctor, I’ll be able to cure diseases and help sick people

- Pair work

III PRESENTATION 2: (10’)

2 Unless = If not (nếu không, trừ phi)

Form:

If- clause -> Unless Main clause

Thể phủ định -> Khẳng định

Thể khẳng định -> Khẳng định

Không đổi

Đổi động từ sang thể ngược lại

Ex: If you don’t study hard, you will fail the exam.

Unless you study hard, you will fail the exam

If I have time, I’ll help you

Unless I have time, I won’t help you

Usage: When the “if clause” expresses a negative condition, “unless” can be

used to replace if + negative form of the auxiliary verb There is no change in

meaning

Note: Unless clause is never in negative form.

- Whole class

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PRACTICE and PRODUCTION: (10’)

- Teacher guides students to do the exercises Let Ss to read the sentences

given and fill in the blank with “If” or “Unless”

- Students listen, then practice

- Students work individually, then in pairs to find the correct answer, then

read aloud

- Go around and help if necessary

- Check and give feedbacks

* Exercise 2: Put “if” or “unless” into these spaces.

- Ask pupils to work in pairs to fill in the blanks with a suitable word

- Call on some pupils to read the answers in front of the class

- Give the correct answers

1. _ you buy the tickets in advance, you won't be able to see that concert

a) if b) unless

2 _ you don't mind, I'll sit here

a) if b) unless

3 I will not punish you _ you break one of my favorite vases

a) if b) unless

4 He must study _ he doesn't want to fail the course

a) if b) unless

5 _ she works hard, she won't get a promotion

a) if b) unless

Keys : 1 B, 2A, 3B, 4 A, 5B

* Exercise3: Rewrite the following sentences using “Unless”

1 I won’t go to school if I don’t feel better

 Unless I feel better, I won’t go to school

2 Tony will talk to you if you question him

 Unless you question Tony, he won’t talk to you

3 If you don’t put on your overcoat, you’ll be cold

Unless you put on your overcoat, you’ll be cold

4 If she doesn’t water these trees, they will die

Unless she waters these trees, they will die

5 I’ll change my car if I win a lottery

Unless I win a lottery, I won’t change my car

III HOMEWORK: (3’)

- Ask Ss to do the exercises in the Workbook

- Ask Ss to prepare the next lesson (Do the test yourself at home)

- Pair work

- Group work

- Whole class

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