Materials Science and Engineering Handbook Part 8 pot

Data from ASM Metals Reference Book, Third Edition, Michael Bauccio, Ed., ASM International, Materials Park, OH, p364-366 1993... Data from ASM Metals Reference Book, Third Edition, Mich

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Table 274 R EDUCTION IN A REA OF A USTENITIC S TAINLESS S TEELS

(SHEET 1 OF 4)Type Form Condition ASTM Specification

Reduction in Area (%)

Types 303 (UNS S30300) and 303Se

(a) Up to 13 mm thick (b) Over 13 mm thick

Data from ASM Metals Reference Book, Third Edition, Michael Bauccio, Ed., ASM International, Materials Park, OH, p364-366 (1993).

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Type 305 (UNS S30500) Bar Hot finished and annealed A276 50

Types 308 (UNS S30800),321(UNS S32100),347(UNS34700)

Types 309 (UNS S30900), 309S (UNS S30908), 310 (UNS S31000)

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Table 275 R EDUCTION IN A REA OF F ERRITIC S TAINLESS S TEELS

Type ASTM Specification Form Condition (%)

(a) Typical Values

Data from ASM Metals Reference Book, Third Edition, Michael Bauccio, Ed., ASM International, Materials Park, OH, p368 (1993).

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* Typical values

Table 276 R EDUCTION IN A REA OF

H IGH –N ITROGEN A USTENITIC S TAINLESS S TEELS

Type

ASTM Specification Form Condition

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Table 277 R EDUCTION IN A REA OF

P RECIPITATION -H ARDENING A USTENITIC S TAINLESS S TEELS

(a) For flat rolled products, value generally lower and varies with thickness

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Table 278 R EDUCTION IN A REA OF M ARTENSITIC S TAINLESS S TEELS

(SHEET 1 OF 2)Type ASTM Specification Form Condition

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Type 414 (UNS S41400) A276 Bar Intermediate temper, hot finished 45

Type 422 (UNS S42200) A565 Bar for high-temperature serviceIntermediate and hard tempers 30

Table 278 R EDUCTION IN A REA OF M ARTENSITIC S TAINLESS S TEELS

(SHEET 2 OF 2)Type ASTM Specification Form Condition

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Table 279 R EDUCTION IN A REA OF C OMMERCIALLY P URE T IN

Temperature (°C)

Data from ASM Metals Reference Book, Third Edition, Michael Bauccio, Ed., ASM

International, Materials Park, OH, p488, (1993)

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Table 280 A REA R EDUCTION OF W ROUGHT T ITANIUM A LLOYS

AT R OOM T EMPERATURE (SHEET 1 OF 2)Class Alloy Condition Reduction in Area (%)

Data from ASM Metals Reference Book, Third Edition, Michael Bauccio, Ed., ASM International, Materials Park, OH, p512, (1993).

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Ti-6Al-4V(low O2) Annealed 35

AT R OOM T EMPERATURE (SHEET 2 OF 2)Class Alloy Condition Reduction in Area (%)

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AT H IGH T EMPERATURE (SHEET 1 OF 3)

Test Temperature (°C)

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Ti-6Al-2Sn-4Zr-2Mo Duplex Annealed 315 42

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Ti-6Al-2Sn-4Zr-6Mo Solution + age 315 55

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Table 282 S TRENGTH D ENSITY R ATIO

OF G RAPHITE F IBER R EINFORCED M ETALS

Composite

Fiber content (vol%)

Strength / Density (10 6 in)

(a) Thornel 75 fiber (b) Courtaulds HM fiber

Data from ASM Engineering Materials Reference Book, Second Edition, Michael Bauccio,

Ed., ASM International, Materials Park, OH, p148,(1994)

Table 283 M ODULUS D ENSITY R ATIO OF

G RAPHITE F IBER R EINFORCED M ETALS

Composite

Fiber content (vol%)

Modulus/

Density (10 6 in)

(a) Thornel 75 fiber (b) Courtaulds HM fiber

Data from ASM Engineering Materials Reference Book, Second Edition, Michael Bauccio,

Ed., ASM International, Materials Park, OH, p148,(1994)

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Table 284 V ISCOSITY OF G LASSES

(SHEET 1 OF 15)Glass Composition Viscosity

Temperature

˚C

11.4-12.8 logP 120010.4-11.83 logP 13009.43-10.65 logP 14008.54-9.52 logP 1500

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SiO2-Na2O glass (27.7 % mol Na2O) 3.16 logP 1000

Temperature

˚C

Source: data compiled by J S Park from O V Mazurin, M V Streltsina and T P

Shvaiko-Shvaikovskaya, Handbook of Glass Data, Part A and Part B, Elsevier, New York, 1983

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SiO2-Na2O glass (36.3 % mol Na2O) 1.76 logP 1300

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SiO2-CaO glass (34.5% mol CaO) 6.05 P 1750

Temperature

˚C

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SiO2-CaO glass (54.7% mol CaO) 0.75 P 1750

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SiO2-PbO glass (40% mol PbO) 13.5 P 1260

Temperature

˚C

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Temperature

˚C

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SiO2-B2O3 glass (10.1% mol B2O3) 10.9 kP 1736

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SiO2-B2O3 glass (25.2% mol B2O3) 67.4 kP 1355

Temperature

˚C

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SiO2-B2O3 glass (90.4 % mol B2O3) 15300 P 530

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B2O3 glass 4.65 P 1829

B2O3-CaO glass (32.0 % mol CaO) 12.51 log P 646.5

B2O3-Na2O glass (5% mol Na2O) 7.83x1014 P 285

Temperature

˚C

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B2O3-Na2O glass (9.9% mol Na2O) 2.181 log P 750

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Temperature

˚C

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Table 285 I NTERNAL F RICTION OF S I O2 G LASS

Glass Internal Friction Temperature Frequency

Source: data compiled by J.S Park from O V Mazurin, M V Streltsina and T P

Shvaiko-Shvaikovskaya, Handbook of Glass Data, Part A and Part B, Elsevier, New York, 1983

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Table 286 S URFACE T ENSION OF E LEMENTS AT M ELTING

(SHEET 1 OF 6)

Element

Purity(wt %)

Values in parentheses are less certain

Source: data from Lang,G.,in Handbook of Chemistry and Physics, 55th ed., Weast, R.C., Ed.,

CRC Press, Cleveland, 1974, F-23

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(dyn/cm) Atmosphere

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Table 287 S URFACE T ENSION OF L IQUID E LEMENTS *

(SHEET 1 OF 15)

Element

Purity(wt %)

σ = 825–0.05

σ = 866–0.15 (t–tmp) He

* T in Kelvin (t in ˚C) Values in parentheses are less certain

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(dyn/cm)

Temperature

•C Atmosphere

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Co (Con’t) 99.99 (1560) 1520 He, MgO

σt

(dyn/cm)

Temperature

•C Atmosphere

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Cu (Con’t) 99.99

σ = 73.74–

1.791 • 10–2(t– tmp)

σt

(dyn/cm)

Temperature

•C Atmosphere

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(dyn/cm)

Temperature

•C Atmosphere

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Fr (Con’t) 99.9998 (Con’t) 530 1200 vac.

σt

(dyn/cm)

Temperature

•C Atmosphere

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(dyn/cm)

Temperature

•C Atmosphere

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(dyn/cm)

Temperature

•C Atmosphere

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(dyn/cm)

Temperature

•C Atmosphere

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Na (Con’t) 99.96

σ = 210.12–

8.105 • 10–2 (t–

tmp) – 8.064 •10–5(t–tmp)2 + 3 380 • 10 –8(t–tmp)3

σt

(dyn/cm)

Temperature

•C Atmosphere

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Ni (Con’t) 99.99 (Con’t) 1740 1520 vac., Al2O3

σt

(dyn/cm)

Temperature

•C Atmosphere

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Pb (Con’t) 99.999 456 390 He

σ = 470–0.164 (t–tmp) (valid mp to 535•C) Ar

99.9995 σ = 538–0.114

T *

(valid 1440 to 1970•K)

σt

(dyn/cm)

Temperature

•C Atmosphere

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(SHEET 13 OF 15)

Element

Purity(wt %)

σt

(dyn/cm)

Temperature

•C Atmosphere

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(dyn/cm)

Temperature

•C Atmosphere

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* The data are a compilation of several studies and measurements were obtained from the

“sessile drop”, “maximum bubble pressure” ,and the “pendant drop” methods The

accura-cy varies with both method and the study

(valid 1270 to 1695•K)

(SHEET 15 OF 15)

Element

Purity(wt %)

σt

(dyn/cm)

Temperature

•C Atmosphere

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List of Tables

of Materials

Conductivity and Resistivity

Electrical Conductivity of Metals Electrical Resistivity of Metals Electrical Resistivity of Alloy Cast Irons Resistivity of Ceramics

Volume Resistivity of Glass Volume Resistivity of Polymers

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35 Zn 27

Electrical Contact Materials:

Electrical Conductivity (%IACS)

Data from ASM Metals Reference Book, Third Edition, Michael Bauccio, Ed., ASM International,

Materials Park, OH, p157-158, (1993)

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Electrical Contact Materials:

Electrical Heating Alloys:

Ni–Cr and Ni–Cr–Fe Alloys

Electrical Heating Alloys:

Electrical Conductivity (%IACS)

Data from ASM Metals Reference Book, Third Edition, Michael Bauccio, Ed., ASM International,

Materials Park, OH, p157-158, (1993)

Tiêu đề	Reduction in Area of Austenitic Stainless Steels
Trường học	ASM International
Chuyên ngành	Materials Science and Engineering
Thể loại	Báo cáo kỹ thuật
Năm xuất bản	1993
Thành phố	Materials Park, Ohio

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Số trang	119
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