Materials Science and Engineering Handbook Part 9 potx

3, CRC Press, Boca Raton, Florida, 1975 andEngineered Materials Handbook, Vol.2, Engineering Plastics, ASM International, Metals Park, Ohio, 1988... 3, CRC Press, Boca Raton, Florida, 19

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δ

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56.8 56.8 56.8 56.8 56.8 56.8

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Shackelford, James F & Alexander, W.“Optical Properties of Materials”

Materials Science and Engineering Handbook

Ed James F Shackelford & W Alexander

Boca Raton: CRC Press LLC, 2001

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List of Tables

1043

of Materials

Transparency & Transmission

Transmission Range of Optical Materials Transparency of Polymers

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Shackelford & Alexander

Optical Properties

1045

Silver Chloride (Single Crystal) 0.4 – 2.8Sodium Fluoride (Single Crystal) 0.19 – 15Strontium Titanate (Single Crystal) 0.39 – 6.8Tellurium (Polycrystalline Film) 3.5 – 8.0

Thallium Bromoiodide (KRS–5, Mixed Crystal) 0.6 – 40Thallium Chloribromide (KRS–6, Mixed Crystal) 0.21 – 35Titanium Dioxide (Rutile, Single Crystal) 0.43 – 6.2Zinc Selenide (Single Crystal, Cubic) ~0.5 – 22Zinc Sulfide (Single Crystal, Cubic) ~0.6 – 15.6

Table 304 T RANSMISSION R ANGE OF

O PTICAL M ATERIALS (SHEET 2 OF 2)Material & Crystal Structure

Transmission Region (µ m, at 298 K)

External transmittance ≥ 10% with 2.0 mm thickness

Source: Data compiled by J.S Park

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Source: data compiled by J.S Park from Charles T Lynch, CRC Handbook of Materials Science, Vol 3, CRC Press, Boca Raton, Florida, 1975 and

Engineered Materials Handbook, Vol.2, Engineering Plastics, ASM International, Metals Park, Ohio, 1988.

10.2 Optical L Page 1047 Wednesday, December 31, 1969 17:00

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Polycarbonate (40% glass fiber reinforced) Translucent

Epoxies; Cast, Molded, Reinforced Standard epoxies (diglycidyl ethers of bisphenol A)

Cast rigid

General purpose glass cloth laminate Opaque

Table 305 T RANSPARENCY OF P OLYMERS

(SHEET 3 OF 7)

Transparency (visible light) (ASTM D791) (%)

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Glass fiber Molybdenum disulfide filled Opaque

(SHEET 4 OF 7)

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Polyesters: Thermosets Reinforced polyester moldings

Heat and chemical resistsnt (asbestos) OpaqueSheet molding compounds, general purpose Opaque

(SHEET 5 OF 7)

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(SHEET 6 OF 7)

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Granular (silica) reinforced silicones OpaqueWoven glass fabric/ silicone laminate Opaque

(SHEET 7 OF 7)

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Table 306 R EFRACTIVE I NDEX OF P OLYMERS

(SHEET 5 OF 5)

Refractive index, (ASTM D542)

(n D)

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Σ

i=13

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Cadmium Sulfide (Bulk and Hexagonal Single Crystal)

for ordinary ray, and

for extraordinary ray

(λ in µ m)

Table 307 D ISPERSION OF O PTICAL M ATERIALS

(SHEET 4 OF 13)

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Σ

i=13

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Lithium Fluoride (Single Crystal) n = A + BL + CL2 + D λ2 + E λ4

where A=1.38761 B=0.001796 C=–0.000041 D=–0.0023045 E=–0.00000557 for 0.5 µ m ≤ λ ≤ 6.0 µ m

(SHEET 7 OF 13)

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Magnesium Fluoride (Single Crystal)

for ordinary wavelengths, and

for wavelengths within 0.4µ m ≤ λ ≤ 0.7 µ m

Magnesium Oxide (Single Crystal)

(SHEET 8 OF 13)

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Potassium Chloride (Single Crystal)

for ultraviolet wavelengths

for the visible light

(SHEET 9 OF 13)

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Silica (High Purity Fused)

Silicon (Single Crystal) n = 3.41696 + 0.138497L + 0.013924L2 – 0.0000209 λ2 + 0.000000148 λ4

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Silver Chloride (Single Crystal) n = 4.00804 – 0.00085111λ2 – 0.00000019762 λ4 + 0.079086/( λ2 – 0.04584)

Strontium Titanate (Single Crystal) n = A + BL + CL2 + D λ2 + E λ4

where A=2.28355 B=0.035906 C=0.001666 D=–0.0061355 E=–0.00001502 for 1.0 µ m ≤ λ ≤ 5.3 µ m

(SHEET 11 OF 13)

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Titanium Dioxide (Rutile, Single Crystal)

for ordinary wavelengths, and

for extraordinary wavelengths

(λ in Å)Zinc Sulfide (Single Crystal, Cubic)

( λ in Å)

(SHEET 13 OF 13)

n

o2

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Shackelford, James F & Alexander, W “Chemical Properties of Materials”

Materials Science and Engineering Handbook

Ed James F Shackelford & W Alexander

Boca Raton: CRC Press LLC, 2001

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Water Absorption of Polymers

EMF Potentials and Galvanic Series

Standard Electromotive Force Potentials Galvanic Series of Metals

Galvanic Series of Metals in Sea Water

Corrosion

Corrosion Rate of Metals in Acidic Solutions Corrosion Rate of Metals in Neutral and Alkaline Solutions Corrosion Rate of Metals in Air

Corrosion Rates of 1020 Steel at 70˚F Corrosion Rates of Grey Cast Iron at 70˚F Corrosion Rates of Ni–Resist Cast Iron at 70˚F Corrosion Rates of 12% Cr Steel at 70˚

Corrosion Rates of 17% Cr Steel at 70˚F Corrosion Rates of 14% Si Iron at 70˚F Corrosion Rates of Stainless Steel 301 at 70˚F Corrosion Rates of Stainless Steel 316 at 70˚F Corrosion Rates of Aluminum at 70˚F Corrosion Resistance of

Wrought Coppers and Copper Alloys Corrosion Rates of 70-30 Brass at 70˚F

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CRC Handbook of Materials Science & Engineering

ACI Heat–Resistant Castings Alloys in Air Corrosion Rates for

ACI Heat–Resistant Castings Alloys in Flue Gas

Flammability

Flammability of Polymers Flammability of Fiberglass Reinforced Plastics

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Glass reinforced (heavy duty parts) 0.007—0.10

11.1 Chemical L Page 1074 Wednesday, December 31, 1969 17:00

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Polycarbonate (40% glass fiber reinforced) 0.08

Table 308 W ATER A BSORPTION OF P OLYMERS

(SHEET 3 OF 12)

Water Absorption in 24 hr, ASTM D570) (%)

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Fluorinated ethylene propylene(FEP) <0.01

General purpose glass cloth laminate 0.05—0.07

(SHEET 4 OF 12)

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Glass fiber Molybdenum disulfide filled 0.5—0.7

6/10 Nylon

(SHEET 6 OF 12)

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High shock: chopped fabric or cord 0.4—1.75

(SHEET 7 OF 12)

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(SHEET 8 OF 12)

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Polyesters: Thermosets (Con’t) Reinforced polyester moldings

Heat and chemical resistsnt (asbestos) 0.25—0.50Sheet molding compounds, general purpose 0.15—0.25

(SHEET 9 OF 12)

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