Precipitation-Hardening Austenitic Stainless Steels Tensile Strength of High–Nitrogen Austenitic Stainless Steels Tensile Strength of Martensitic Stainless Steels Tensile Strength of Wro
Trang 23α) β)
Trang 32Shackelford, James F and Alexander, W “Mechanical Properties of Materials”
Materials Science and Engineering Handbook
Ed James F Shackelford & W Alexander
Boca Raton: CRC Press LLC, 2001
Trang 33Precipitation-Hardening Austenitic Stainless Steels Tensile Strength of
High–Nitrogen Austenitic Stainless Steels Tensile Strength of Martensitic Stainless Steels Tensile Strength of Wrought Coppers and Copper Alloys Tensile Strength of Aluminum Casting Alloys
Tensile Strength of Wrought Aluminum Alloys Tensile Strength of Cobalt-Base Superalloys Tensile Strength of Nickel-Base Superalloys Tensile Strength of
Wrought Titanium Alloys at Room Temperature Tensile Strength of
Wrought Titanium Alloys at High Temperature
(continued)
©2001 CRC Press LLC
Trang 34CRC Handbook of Materials Science & Engineering
528
List of Tables
(Continued)
Mechanical Properties
Tensile Strength (continued)
Tensile Strength of Refractory Metal Alloys Tensile Strength of Ceramics
Tensile Strength of Glass Tensile Strength of Polymers Tensile Strength of Fiberglass Reinforced Plastics Tensile Strength of Carbon- and
Glass-Reinforced Engineering Thermoplastics Strength of Graphite Fiber Reinforced Metals Tensile Strength of Graphite/Magnesium Castings Tensile Strength of Graphite/Aluminum Composites Tensile Strength of Graphite/Aluminum Composites Tensile Strength of Silicon Carbide SCS–2–Al Ultimate Tensile Strength of
Investment Cast Silicon Carbide SCS–Al Ultimate Tensile Strength of
Silicon Carbide–Aluminum Alloy Composites Tensile Strength of
SiC-Whisker–Reinforced Aluminum Alloy Ultimate Tensile Strength of Aluminum Alloy Reinforced with SiC Whiskers vs Temperature Ultimate Tensile Strength of
Reinforced Aluminum Alloy vs Temperature Tensile Strength of
Polycrystalline–Alumina–Reinforced Aluminum Alloy Tensile Strength of Boron/Aluminum Composites
Trang 35Shackelford & Alexander 529
Precipitation-Hardening Austenitic Stainless Steels Yield Strength of
High–Nitrogen Austenitic Stainless Steels Yield Strength of Wrought Coppers and Copper Alloys Yield Strength of Cast Aluminum Alloys
Yield Strength of Wrought Aluminum Alloys Yield Strength of Wrought Titanium Alloys
at Room Temperature Yield Strength of Wrought Titanium Alloys
at High Temperature Yield Strength of Cobalt-Base Superalloys Yield Strength of Nickel-Base Superalloys Yield Strength of Commercially Pure Tin Yield Strength of Polymers
Yield Strength of SiC-Whisker–Reinforced Aluminum Alloy Yield Strength of
Reinforced Aluminum Alloy vs Temperature Yield Strength of
Polycrystalline–Alumina–Reinforced Aluminum Alloy Compressive Yield Strength of Polymers
Flextural Strength
Flexural Strength of Polymers Flextural Strength of Fiberglass Reinforced Plastics
©2001 CRC Press LLC
Trang 36CRC Handbook of Materials Science & Engineering
Hardness of Tool Steels Hardness of Austenitic Stainless Steels Hardness of Ferritic Stainless Steels Hardness of Martensitic Stainless Steels Hardness of
Precipitation-Hardening Austenitic Stainless Steels Machinability Rating of
Wrought Coppers and Copper Alloys Hardness of Wrought Aluminum Alloys Hardness of
Wrought Titanium Alloys at Room Temperature Hardness of Ceramics
Microhardness of Glass Hardness of Polymers Hardness of Si3N4 and Al2O3 Composites
Trang 37Shackelford & Alexander 531
Investment Cast Silicon Carbide SCS–Al Tensile Modulus of Silicon Carbide SCS–2–Al
Trang 38CRC Handbook of Materials Science & Engineering
55MSI Graphite/6061 Aluminum Composites Modulus of Elasticity of Graphite/Magnesium Castings Modulus of Elasticity of Graphite/Aluminum Composites Modulus of Elasticity of Graphite Fiber Reinforced Metals Modulus of Elasticity of
SiC-Whisker–Reinforced Aluminum Alloy Modulus of Elasticity of
Polycrystalline–Alumina–Reinforced Aluminum Alloy Modulus of Elasticity of Boron/Aluminum Composites
Glass-Reinforced Engineering Thermoplastics
Modulus of Rupture
Modulus of Rupture for Ceramics Rupture Strength of Refractory Metal Alloys Rupture Strength of Superalloys
Modulus of Rupture for Si3N4 and Al2O3Composites
©2001 CRC Press LLC
Trang 39Shackelford & Alexander 533
Elongation
Elongation of Tool Steels Elongation of Ductile Irons Elongation of Malleable Iron Castings Elongation of Ferritic Stainless Steels Elongation of Martensitic Stainless Steels Elongation of
Precipitation-Hardening Austenitic Stainless Steels Elongation of High–Nitrogen Austenitic Stainless Steels Total Elongation of Cast Aluminum Alloys
Elongation of Wrought Coppers and Copper Alloys Elongation of Commercially Pure Tin
Elongation of Cobalt-Base Superalloys Elongation of Nickel-Base Superalloys Ductility of Refractory Metal Alloys Elongation of Wrought Titanium Alloys
at Room Temperature Elongation of Wrought Titanium Alloys
at High Temperature Total Elongation of Polymers Elongation at Yield for Polymers Ultimate Tensile Elongation of Fiberglass Reinforced Plastics Total Strain of Silicon Carbide SCS–2–Al
©2001 CRC Press LLC
Trang 40CRC Handbook of Materials Science & Engineering
High–Nitrogen Austenitic Stainless Steels Reduction in Area of
Precipitation-Hardening Austenitic Stainless Steels Reduction in Area of Martensitic Stainless Steels Reduction in Area of Commercially Pure Tin Area Reduction of Wrought Titanium Alloys
at Room Temperature Area Reduction of Wrought Titanium Alloys
at High Temperature
Ratios
Strength Density Ratio of Graphite Fiber Reinforced Metals Modulus Density Ratio of Graphite Fiber Reinforced Metals
Viscosity
Viscosity of Glasses Internal Friction of SiO2 Glass
Surface Tension
Surface Tension of Elements at Melting Surface Tension of Liquid Elements
©2001 CRC Press LLC
Trang 41Source: data from ASM Metals Reference Book, Second Edition, American Society for
Metals, Metals Park, Ohio 44073, p241, (1984)
©2001 CRC Press LLC
Trang 42
Types 304N (UNS S30451) and
Table 132 T ENSILE S TRENGTH OF A USTENITIC S TAINLESS S TEELS
(SHEET 2 OF 5)
Tensile Strength (MPa)
(a) Up to 13 mm thick (b) Over 13 mm thick
Data from ASM Metals Reference Book, Third Edition, Michael Bauccio, Ed., ASM International, Materials Park, OH, p364-366 (1993).
8.02 Mechanical L Page 541 Wednesday, December 31, 1969 17:00
©2001 CRC Press LLC
Trang 43
Types 308 (UNS S30800),321(UNS S32100),347(UNS34700) and
348 (UNS S34800)
Types 309 (UNS S30900), 309S (UNS S30908), 310 (UNS S31000) and 310S (UNS S31008)
Table 132 T ENSILE S TRENGTH OF A USTENITIC S TAINLESS S TEELS
(SHEET 3 OF 5)
Tensile Strength (MPa)
(a) Up to 13 mm thick (b) Over 13 mm thick
Data from ASM Metals Reference Book, Third Edition, Michael Bauccio, Ed., ASM International, Materials Park, OH, p364-366 (1993).
8.02 Mechanical L Page 542 Wednesday, December 31, 1969 17:00
©2001 CRC Press LLC
Trang 44
Table 132 T ENSILE S TRENGTH OF A USTENITIC S TAINLESS S TEELS
(SHEET 4 OF 5)
Tensile Strength (MPa)
(a) Up to 13 mm thick (b) Over 13 mm thick
Data from ASM Metals Reference Book, Third Edition, Michael Bauccio, Ed., ASM International, Materials Park, OH, p364-366 (1993).
8.02 Mechanical L Page 543 Wednesday, December 31, 1969 17:00
©2001 CRC Press LLC
Trang 45
Table 132 T ENSILE S TRENGTH OF A USTENITIC S TAINLESS S TEELS
(SHEET 5 OF 5)
Tensile Strength (MPa)
(a) Up to 13 mm thick (b) Over 13 mm thick
Data from ASM Metals Reference Book, Third Edition, Michael Bauccio, Ed., ASM International, Materials Park, OH, p364-366 (1993).
8.02 Mechanical L Page 544 Wednesday, December 31, 1969 17:00
©2001 CRC Press LLC
Trang 46
Table 133 T ENSILE S TRENGTH OF F ERRITIC S TAINLESS S TEELS
(SHEET 2 OF 2)
Tensile Strength (MPa)
(a) Typical Values
Data from ASM Metals Reference Book, Third Edition, Michael Bauccio, Ed., ASM International, Materials Park, OH, p368 (1993).
8.02 Mechanical L Page 546 Wednesday, December 31, 1969 17:00
©2001 CRC Press LLC
Trang 47
Type 414 (UNS S41400) A276 Bar Intermediate temper, hot finished 795
Types 416 (UNS S41600) and 416Se (UNS
Data from ASM Metals Reference Book, Third Edition, Michael Bauccio, Ed., ASM International, Materials Park, OH, p369-370 (1993).
8.02 Mechanical L Page 550 Wednesday, December 31, 1969 17:00
©2001 CRC Press LLC
Trang 48
*Heat treated for high-temperature service
Table 136 T ENSILE S TRENGTH OF M ARTENSITIC S TAINLESS S TEELS
(SHEET 3 OF 3)
Tensile Strength (MPa)
Data from ASM Metals Reference Book, Third Edition, Michael Bauccio, Ed., ASM International, Materials Park, OH, p369-370 (1993).
8.02 Mechanical L Page 551 Wednesday, December 31, 1969 17:00
©2001 CRC Press LLC
Trang 49C14500 Phosphorus deoxidized, tellurium bearing 99.5 Cu, 0.50 Te, 0.008 P F, R, W, T 221-386
Table 137 T ENSILE S TRENGTH OF W ROUGHT C OPPERS AND C OPPER A LLOYS
(SHEET 2 OF 11)
UNS Number and Name
Nominal Composition (%)
Commercial Forms(a)
Tensile Strength (MPa)
(a) F, flat products; R, rod; W, wire; T, tube; P, pipe; S, shapes
Data from ASM Metals Reference Book, Third Edition, Michael Bauccio, Ed., ASM International, Materials Park, OH, p442–454, (1993).
8.02 Mechanical L Page 553 Wednesday, December 31, 1969 17:00
©2001 CRC Press LLC
Trang 50
C17200 Beryllium copper 99.5 Cu, 1.9 Be , 0.20 Co F, R, W, T, P, S 469-1462
C17500 Copper-cobalt-beryllium alloy 99.5 Cu, 2.5 Co, 0.6 Be F, R 310-793C18200, C18400, C18500 Chromium copper 99.5 Cu(j) F, W, R, S, T 234-593
Commercial Forms(a)
Tensile Strength (MPa)
(a) F, flat products; R, rod; W, wire; T, tube; P, pipe; S, shapes
Data from ASM Metals Reference Book, Third Edition, Michael Bauccio, Ed., ASM International, Materials Park, OH, p442–454, (1993).
8.02 Mechanical L Page 554 Wednesday, December 31, 1969 17:00
©2001 CRC Press LLC
Trang 51
C31400 Leaded commercial bronze 89.0 Cu, 1.75 Pb, 9.25 Zn F, R 255-414C31600 Leaded commercial bronze, nickel-bearing 89.0 Cu, 1.9 Pb, 1.0 Ni, 8.1 Zn F, R 255-462
Table 137 T ENSILE S TRENGTH OF W ROUGHT C OPPERS AND C OPPER A LLOYS
(SHEET 4 OF 11)
UNS Number and Name
Nominal Composition (%)
Commercial Forms(a)
Tensile Strength (MPa)
(a) F, flat products; R, rod; W, wire; T, tube; P, pipe; S, shapes
Data from ASM Metals Reference Book, Third Edition, Michael Bauccio, Ed., ASM International, Materials Park, OH, p442–454, (1993).
8.02 Mechanical L Page 555 Wednesday, December 31, 1969 17:00
©2001 CRC Press LLC
Trang 52
C34000 Medium-leaded brass 65.0 Cu, 1.0 Pb, 34.0 Zn F, R, W, S 324-607
C35600 Extra-high-leaded brass 63.0 Cu, 2.5 Pb, 34.5 Zn F 338-510C36000 Free-cutting brass 61.5 Cu, 3.0 Pb, 35.5 Zn F, R, S 339-469C36500 to C36800 Leaded Muntz metal 60.0 Cu(k), 0.6 Pb, 39.4 Zn F 372 (As hot rolled)C37000 Free-cutting Muntz metal 60.0 Cu, 1.0 Pb, 39.0 Zn T 372-552C37700 Forging brass 59.0 Cu, 2.0 Pb, 39.0 Zn R, S 359 (as extruded)
Table 137 T ENSILE S TRENGTH OF W ROUGHT C OPPERS AND C OPPER A LLOYS
(SHEET 5 OF 11)
UNS Number and Name
Nominal Composition (%)
Commercial Forms(a)
Tensile Strength (MPa)
(a) F, flat products; R, rod; W, wire; T, tube; P, pipe; S, shapes
Data from ASM Metals Reference Book, Third Edition, Michael Bauccio, Ed., ASM International, Materials Park, OH, p442–454, (1993).
8.02 Mechanical L Page 556 Wednesday, December 31, 1969 17:00
©2001 CRC Press LLC
Trang 53C44300, C44400, C44500 Inhibited admiralty 71.0 Cu, 28.0 Zn, 1.0 Sn F, W, T 331-379
Table 137 T ENSILE S TRENGTH OF W ROUGHT C OPPERS AND C OPPER A LLOYS
(SHEET 6 OF 11)
UNS Number and Name
Nominal Composition (%)
Commercial Forms(a)
Tensile Strength (MPa)
(a) F, flat products; R, rod; W, wire; T, tube; P, pipe; S, shapes
Data from ASM Metals Reference Book, Third Edition, Michael Bauccio, Ed., ASM International, Materials Park, OH, p442–454, (1993).
8.02 Mechanical L Page 557 Wednesday, December 31, 1969 17:00
©2001 CRC Press LLC
Trang 54
C46400 to C46700 Naval brass 60.0 Cu, 39.25 Zn, 0.75 Sn F, R, T, S 379-607C48200 Naval brass, medium-leaded 60.5 Cu, 0.7 Pb, 0.8 Sn, 38.0 Zn F, R, S 386-517C48500 Leaded naval brass 60.0 Cu, 1.75 Pb, 37.5 Zn, 0.75 Sn F, R, S 379-531C50500 Phosphor bronze, 1.25% E 98.75 Cu, 1.25 Sn, trace P F, W 276-545C51000 Phosphor bronze, 5% A 95.0 Cu, 5.0 Sn, trace P F, R, W, T 324-965
C52100 Phosphor bronze, 8% C 92.0 Cu, 8.0 Sn, trace P F, R, W 379-965C52400 Phosphor bronze, 10% D 90.0 Cu, 10.0 Sn, trace P F, R, W 455-1014C54400 Free-cutting phosphor bronze 88.0 Cu, 4.0 Pb, 4.0 Zn, 4.0 Sn F, R 303-517
Commercial Forms(a)
Tensile Strength (MPa)
(a) F, flat products; R, rod; W, wire; T, tube; P, pipe; S, shapes
Data from ASM Metals Reference Book, Third Edition, Michael Bauccio, Ed., ASM International, Materials Park, OH, p442–454, (1993).
8.02 Mechanical L Page 558 Wednesday, December 31, 1969 17:00
©2001 CRC Press LLC
Trang 55Commercial Forms(a)
Tensile Strength (MPa)
(a) F, flat products; R, rod; W, wire; T, tube; P, pipe; S, shapes
Data from ASM Metals Reference Book, Third Edition, Michael Bauccio, Ed., ASM International, Materials Park, OH, p442–454, (1993).
8.02 Mechanical L Page 559 Wednesday, December 31, 1969 17:00
©2001 CRC Press LLC
Trang 56
C65500 High-silicon bronze, A 97.0 Cu, 3.0 Si F, R, W, T 386-1000
C67400 58.5 Cu, 36.5 Zn, 1.2 Al, 2.8 Mn, 1.0 Sn F, R 483-634C67500 Manganese bronze, A 58.5 Cu, 1.4 Fe, 39.0 Zn, 1.0 Sn, 0.1 Mn R, S 448-579C68700 Aluninum brass, arsenical 77.5 Cu, 20.5 Zn, 2.0 Al, 0.1 As T 414
Table 137 T ENSILE S TRENGTH OF W ROUGHT C OPPERS AND C OPPER A LLOYS
(SHEET 9 OF 11)
UNS Number and Name
Nominal Composition (%)
Commercial Forms(a)
Tensile Strength (MPa)
(a) F, flat products; R, rod; W, wire; T, tube; P, pipe; S, shapes
Data from ASM Metals Reference Book, Third Edition, Michael Bauccio, Ed., ASM International, Materials Park, OH, p442–454, (1993).
8.02 Mechanical L Page 560 Wednesday, December 31, 1969 17:00
©2001 CRC Press LLC
Trang 57
C74500 Nickel silver, 65-10 65.0 Cu, 25.0 Zn, 10.0 Ni F, W 338-896C75200 Nickel silver, 65-18 65.0 Cu, 17.0 Zn, 18.0 Ni F, R, W 386-710
C75700 Nickel silver, 65-12 65.0 Cu, 23.0 Zn, 12.0 Ni F, W 359-641
Table 137 T ENSILE S TRENGTH OF W ROUGHT C OPPERS AND C OPPER A LLOYS
(SHEET 10 OF 11)
UNS Number and Name
Nominal Composition (%)
Commercial Forms(a)
Tensile Strength (MPa)
(a) F, flat products; R, rod; W, wire; T, tube; P, pipe; S, shapes
Data from ASM Metals Reference Book, Third Edition, Michael Bauccio, Ed., ASM International, Materials Park, OH, p442–454, (1993).
8.02 Mechanical L Page 561 Wednesday, December 31, 1969 17:00
©2001 CRC Press LLC
Trang 58(h) C12700, 8 oz/ton Ag; C12800,10 oz/ton; C12900,16 oz/ton; C13000, 25 oz/ton.
(i) 8.30 oz/ton Ag
(j) C18200, 0.9 Cr; C18400, 0.8 Cr; C18500, 0.7 Cr(k) Rod, 61.0 Cu min
C77000 Nickel silver, 55-18 55.0 Cu, 27.0 Zn, 18.0 Ni F, R, W 414-1000
C72200 82.0 Cu, 16.0 Ni, 0.5 Cr, 0.8 Fe, 0.5 Mn F, T 317-483C78200 Leaded nickel silver, 65-8-2 65.0 Cu, 2.0 Pb, 25.0 Zn, 8.0 Ni F 365-627
Table 137 T ENSILE S TRENGTH OF W ROUGHT C OPPERS AND C OPPER A LLOYS
(SHEET 11 OF 11)
UNS Number and Name
Nominal Composition (%)
Commercial Forms(a)
Tensile Strength (MPa)
(a) F, flat products; R, rod; W, wire; T, tube; P, pipe; S, shapes
Data from ASM Metals Reference Book, Third Edition, Michael Bauccio, Ed., ASM International, Materials Park, OH, p442–454, (1993).
8.02 Mechanical L Page 562 Wednesday, December 31, 1969 17:00
©2001 CRC Press LLC