* Recently: We use recently to indicate an incomplete period of time.+ The difference between the simple past and the present perfect: * We use the past simple to talk about defined pas
Trang 2Since For
Last month2004Yesterday1999Last weekMonday afternoonTwo years ago
Three daysTen yearsTwo hours
A few monthsTwo years
Let’s play a game:
Classification
Write the words in the right columns:
Last month, three days, 2004, yesterday, 1999, ten years, last week, two hours, Monday afternoon, a few months, two years ago, two years
Trang 4I Revision:
1, The present perfect tense:
T: Have you ever seen this film?
T: When did you see it?
a The use:
+ The present perfect with since and for, recently, How long
* Since: We use since when we say a start of a period
* For: We use for when we say a period of time
Both since and for can be used to answer the question :
“How long + have/ has + S + P2?
* How long is used when we want to ask a period of time
* Recently: We use recently to indicate an incomplete period of time.+ The difference between the simple past and the present perfect:
* We use the past simple to talk about defined past time
I went to London last year.( defined past time)
* We use the present perfect to talk about indefined past time
I have been to London before (undefined past time)
Trang 5Nga: Come and see my photo album.
Mi: Lovely! Who’s this?
N: Ah! It’s Lan, my old friend.
M: How long have you known her?
N: I’ve known her for six years.
M: Have you seen her recently?
N: No, I haven’t seen her since 2003 She moved to HCM City with her family then.
II Practice:
Language focus 1: Substitution table.
Quang- brother’s friend Seven months January
Trang 6Giac Lam Pagoda
A: Have you ever been to Giac Lam Pagoda?B: No, I haven’t
II Practice:
Language focus 2,3: Ask and answer about the pictures:
An: Have you ever been to Giac Lam Pagoda ? Ba: Yes, I have.
An: When did you visit it ? Ba: I visited it last year
Mount Rushmore
Trang 7The present perfect:
S + have/ has + been + PP
Infinitive passive:
S + Modal verb + be + PP
I Revision:
2 The passive:
They sell jeans all over the world
Jeans are sold all over the world
They sell jeans all over the world
Trang 8II Practice:
Language focus 4, 5: Change the sentences into the passive:
1 They grow rice in tropical countries
2 They have just introduced a new style of jeans in the USA
3 We can solve the problem
4 We have to improve all the schools in the city
5 They are going to build a new bridge in the area
6 They made jean cloth completely from cotton in the 18th century
Rice is grown in tropical countries
A new style of jeans has just been introduced in the USA
The problem can be solved
All the schools have to be improved in the city
A new bridge is going to be built in the area
Jean cloth was made completely from cotton in the 18th century
Trang 9II Practice:
2 Correct the mistakes:
Each sentence has a mistake Find and correct it.
1 I saw this movie twice
I have seen this movie twice
2 They have just did the English test
They have just done the English test
3 I learn English for 4 years
I have learnt English for 4 years
4 I given a lot of flowers on my birthday
I was given a lot of flowers on my birthday
5 They don’t told about the change by our form teacher They aren’t told about the change by our form teacher
6 Are you teached Math by Mrs Dung?
Are you taught Math by Mrs Dung?
7 Do they lived here since 1999?
Have they lived here since 1999?
8 I didn’t meet the Queen yet
I haven’t met the Queen yet
1 I saw this movie twice
2 They have just did the English test
3 I learn English for 4 years
4 I given a lot of flowers on my birthday
5 They don’t told about the change by our form teacher
6 Are you teached Math by Mrs Dung?
7 Do they lived here since 1999?
8 I didn’t meet the Queen yet
Trang 12III Answer the questions:
1, Who wrote this letter?
- Hoa did
2, Who did she write this letter to?
- She wrote to Tim
3, What did Hoa receive last week?
- She received her first semester report
4, What subject is Hoa good at?
- Science, English and History
5, Where is she going to celebrate the festival with her grandmother?
- In Hue
Trang 13III Homework:
- Write the letter to Donna again.
- Write a letter to your own close friend to tell him/ her about your last school year result and about your summer holiday
III Homework:
- Write the letter to Donna again.
- Write a letter to your own close friend to tell him/ her about your last school year result and about your summer holiday
III Homework:
- Write the letter to Donna again.
- Write a letter to your own close friend to tell him/ her about your last school year result and about your summer holiday
Trang 18We received our second semester report last month I got good grades for Geography, Physics and Math but my English and History were poor My English teacher advised me
to improve English and History I think I have to study harder next school year.
In a few weeks, we’re going to celebrate the Mid- Autumn Moon Festival in Viet Nam This afternoon, I’m going to Ha Long Bay with my aunt and uncle by bus and I’m going to stay there with them until the festival comes I’ll send you a postcard from there.
Write soon and tell me all your new.
Best, Lan