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E.9-Unit 10 -L.5_ LANGUAGE FOCUS - P 69

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Conditional sentences type 1: câu điều kiện loại 1Form: Use: If clause: Simple present tense.. Main clause: Simple future tense.. Conditional sentences type 2: câu điều kiện loại 2Form:

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Lesson 5: LANGUAGE FOCUS

Unit 10:

LIFE ON OTHER PLANETS

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Modal verbs: may and might

Form: May / Might + infinitive (without to)

Example:

It may be a book or it might be a game.

Use:

* May / Might is used to talk about present

or future possibility.

* Might is normally a little less sure than May

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It may be a book or it might be a game.

What may it be?

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It may be a box of crayons

or it might be a box of

paints.

What may it be?

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It may be a football or

it might be a basketball.

What may it be?

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It may be a boat or

it might be a train.

What may it be?

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It may be a flying saucer or

it might be a meteor.

What may it be?

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It may be an evening star or

it might be a spacecraft.

What may it be?

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Conditional sentences type 1: (câu điều kiện loại 1)

Form:

Use:

If clause: Simple present tense.

Main clause: Simple future tense.

We use this structure when there is a possibility that the situation in the if-clause will happen

in the future or is true in the present.

Example:

If Ba forgets his lunch, he ’ll be hungry at lunch time.

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b c

d

will join finishes

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Conditional sentences type 2: (câu điều kiện loại 2)

Form:

Use:

If clause: past subjunctive.

Main clause: would / could / might + V.inf

We use this structure to talk about unreal

Set the scene:

Ba is not rich so he can’t travel around the world.

If Ba were rich, he would travel around the world.

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If Mr Loc had a car, he would drive to work.

If Lan lived in HCM City, she would visit Saigon Water Park.

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If Nam had an alarm clock, he would arrive at school on time

If Hoa lived in Hue, she would see her parents every day

If Nga owned a piano, she would play it very well

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If Tuan studied harder, he would get better grades.

If Na had enough money, she would buy

a new computer

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If I met an alien from outer space, I would make friends with him/her.

If I met an alien from outer space, I would ask him/her about his/her life

If I met an alien from outer space, I would tell you about it

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He may/might rent a new house.

He may/might visit Da Lat for a week

He may/might buy a new TV

He may/might take his family to a restaurant

He may/might keep his money in a bank

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He may/might go to the dentist.

She may/might go to the school library.

The Hanoi-HCM train may/might leave at 11.30 pm.

It may/might leave at midnight.

He may/might be practicing singing at the moment.

He may/might be learning Math at the moment.

She may/might have bread and fried egg for breakfast She may/might eat her breakfast at the school canteen.

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will stay rains

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don’t leave will be

give will visit

would follow

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