Bài 5 - Commas that separate ppsx

Bài 5 - Commas that separate Dấu phẩy dùng để tách riêng thành phần câu-phần1 Sử dụng dấu phẩy để tách các thành phần của câu... • Dấu phẩy được dùng để tách những phần trái ngược ở tr

Bài 5 - Commas that separate (Dấu

phẩy dùng để tách riêng thành

phần câu)-phần1

Sử dụng dấu phẩy để tách các thành phần của câu

• Dấu phẩy được dùng để tách những phần trái ngược

ở trong câu Lúc này dấu phẩy có chức năng báo trước

cho người đọc phần tiếp theo sẽ là ý kiến ngược lại, giúp

bodies, to resolve this problem

The racers ran slowly at first, quickly at

the end

We expected to meet the President, not a

White House aide

• Dấu phẩy được sử dụng để tách riêng những từ làm

ngắt mạch của câu

Ví

dụ

The deadline, it seemed clear, simply

could not be met

We came to rely, however, on the

kindness and generosity of the neighbors

The alternative route, we discovered,

was faster than the original route

• Khi tên của người được nói tới có ở trong câu thì nên

được đi kèm dấu phẩy

Ví

dụ

Dave, we wanted you to look at this layout

before we sent it to printing

We wanted you to look at this layout,

Dave, before we sent it to printing

We wanted you to look at this layout

before we sent it to printing, Dave

• Những câu cảm thán nhẹ nhàng cũng nên đi kèm với

dấu phẩy

14 a No, I haven't received a reply just yet,

but I expect one any day

b No I haven't received a reply just yet,

but I expect one any day

c No, I haven't received a reply just yet

but I expect one any day

15 a My steak was burned to a crisp, the

burger, on the other hand, was dripping

with blood

b My steak was burned to a crisp; the

burger, on the other hand, was dripping

with blood

c My steak was burned to a crisp, the

burger, on the other hand was dripping

with blood

16 a Well, Sancha, I wonder if Mindy made it

to her interview on time

b Well, Sancha I wonder if Mindy made it

to her interview on time

c Well Sancha, I wonder if Mindy made it

to her interview on time

17 a When we go on vacation, we need to

remember our clothing fishing

equipment and cameras

b When we go on vacation we need to

remember our clothing, fishing

equipment, and cameras

c When we go on vacation, we need to

remember our clothing, fishing

equipment, and cameras

18 a The correct address I believe is 215

North 34th, Streator, Illinois

b The correct address, I believe, is 215

North 34th, Streator, Illinois

c The correct address, I believe, is 215,

North 34th, Streator, Illinois

19 a Our newest employee, a transfer from

the home office, is the strong silent

absent type, I think

b Our newest employee, a transfer from

the home office is the strong, silent,

absent type, I think

c Our newest employee, a transfer from

the home office, is the strong, silent,

absent type, I think

20 a I'm afraid, Mr Dobbs, that you lack the

qualifications for this job; but we have

another that might interest you

b I'm afraid Mr Dobbs, that you lack the

qualifications for this job, but we have

another that might interest you

c I'm afraid, Mr Dobbs, that you lack the

qualifications for this job, but we have

another that might interest you

21 a Usually, at the company picnic we play

badminton, frisbee golf, volleyball, and

horseshoes

b Usually, at the company picnic, we play

badminton frisbee golf, volleyball and

horseshoes

c Usually, at the company picnic we play

badminton, frisbee, golf, volleyball, and

horseshoes

22 a We will advertise our biggest sale of the

decade on June 21, 1997, the 25th

anniversary of our Grand Opening sale

b We will advertise our biggest sale of the

decade on June 21 1997, the 25th

anniversary of our Grand Opening sale

c We will advertise our biggest sale of the

decade on June 21, 1997 the 25th

anniversary of our Grand Opening sale

23 a Exhausted by the heat, rather than the

exertion, Ming collapsed under a tall

shady oak tree

b Exhausted by the heat rather than the

exertion, Ming collapsed under a tall,

shady oak tree

c Exhausted by the heat, rather than the

exertion, Ming collapsed under a tall,

shady oak tree

Bài tập nâng cao

Khi bạn đọc báo hay sách bằng tiếng Anh, bạn hãy nhớ

ghi chú phần dấu phẩy mà bạn thấy Sau đó hãy cố nhìn

lại những gì đã học và xem tại sau lại đặt dấu phẩy ở đó

Ngoài ra lỗi dấu phẩy là lỗi dấu câu thường gặp nhất nên

bạn hãy tìm xem những chỗ nào tác giả đã quên không

đánh dấu phẩy

Đáp án

1 You can safely view an eclipse through

the viewing glass of a welding helmet, or

you can look through a piece of

overexposed film

2 The prisoner showed no remorse as the

guilty verdict was announced, nor did the

tears of the victim's family arouse any

emotion

3 The young calf put its head over the

fence, and it licked my hand and sucked

on my fingers

4 Icebergs in the Antarctic are flat and

smooth, but those in the Arctic are rough

5 I understand your position on this issue; I

still believe you are dead wrong

6 I like Sam; he likes me, for we are best of

friends

7 The inventory is valued at one million

dollars, but it's not enough to cover our

debt

8 If you know of anyone with data

processing experience, encourage him or

her to apply for this new position

9 After he ran into the mayor's car with his

truck, Adam used his cellular phone to call

the police, his doctor, his lawyer, and his

insurance agent

10 The homegrown philosopher who lives

next door at 251 Acorn Street, Libertyville,

Kansas, claims to know exactly who

invented the wheel, sliced bread, and

kissing

11 Estelle was born on January 31, 1953,

and Arun was born on June 30, 1960

12 Looking for a solution to the printing

problem, Karissa asked an older

employee, questioned the supervisor, and

finally consulted the printer manual

13 Baruch brought a jello salad to the

potluck Shannon brought peanuts, M &

M's, mints, and pretzels

14 a