too much of a good thing - to be more of a good thing than is good or useful The new company policy was too much of a good thing and finally they decided to change it.. toot/blow one's o
Trang 1to the nth degree
- to the greatest degree possible, extremely
We made an effort to the nth degree but we were unable to successfully complete the project
to the tune of (an amount of money)
- to the amount or extent of an amount of money
The damage that he did to his car was to the tune of about $2000
to the wall
- into a place from which there is no escape
The credit agency pushed the man to the wall and he finally had to declare
bankruptcy
to whom it may concern
- to the person to whom something applies
I do not know the name of the sales manager so I will address the letter, "to whom it may concern."
to wit
- namely, that is to say
There were several important people at the dinner, to wit the mayor, the city manager, and the chief financial officer of the city
Trang 2
toe the line/mark
- to obey the rules and do what one is expected to do
The children were forced to toe the line when the new teacher arrived
toing and froing (on something)
- to be moving back and forth on an issue, to be changing one's mind about something
My father and mother have been toing and froing for several weeks about whether or not I can go to Japan to study
tone (something) down
- to make something less harsh or strong, to moderate something
The union leader was forced to tone down his language after the strike became
violent
tongue-in-cheek
- insincere, joking
The speaker made several tongue-in-cheek remarks about the politician
too bad
- worthy of sorrow or regret
It is too bad that the university decided to close the bookstore last year
too big for one`s britches/boots
- to feel more important than one really is
Our new boss is too big for his britches and needs to change his behavior
Trang 3too clever by half
- to be very confident of your own intelligence but in a way that irritates other people
My friend is too clever by half He thinks that he knows everything which is very annoying
too close for comfort
- to be dangerously close
The edge of the road was too close for comfort so I moved the car away from it
too good to be true
- to be almost unbelievable
The offer was too good to be true and I did not believe that it was possible
too many irons in the fire
- to have too many things that you are trying to do
My friend has too many irons in the fire at the moment and has no time for other things
too much of a good thing
- to be more of a good thing than is good or useful
The new company policy was too much of a good thing and finally they decided to change it
toot/blow one's own horn
- to boast or praise oneself
My friend is always tooting his own horn when he thinks that he has done something well
Trang 4tooth and nail
- fiercely, as hard as possible
The man decided to fight tooth and nail to transfer to another department of the company
top-drawer
- to be of the best or most important kind
When my friend buys a new car he always buys a top-drawer model
top-notch
- to be excellent, to be the best
They had a top-notch cook at the restaurant but he left last month
top (someone or something)
- to do or be better than someone or something
The young woman topped everyone in her class with the excellent job that she did in her exam
top (something) off
- to add to the difficulty of a situation or something
I lost my car keys and to top it off I also lost my wallet
top (something) off with (something)
- to end or terminate something with something else
The conference was topped off by a large dinner on the last day
Trang 5
- to be upside down, to be in disarray
My apartment was topsy-turvy so I stayed home to clean it up
torn between (two things)
- to be troubled by a choice or dilemma
I was torn between going to the library or going to a movie
toss a salad
- to mix the ingredients of a salad with dressing
My friend asked me to toss the salad when we were making dinner
toss off (an answer)
- to make or say something easily without trying or thinking hard
The boy was able to easily toss off the answer to the question when the teacher asked him
toss off (something)
- to drink something rapidly
We tossed off a couple of drinks before we went home for the evening
toss off (something)
- to throw something off of oneself or something
I tossed off my jacket before I got into the car
toss one's cookies
- to vomit
Trang 6toss (someone) out of (somewhere)
- to force someone to leave, to dismiss someone
The boys were tossed out of the restaurant for their bad behavior
touch Idioms
touch a sore spot/point
- to mention a sensitive matter that will upset someone
I touched a sore spot when I began to talk about my friend's problems at work
touch and go
- uncertain, in a dangerous situation
It was touch and go whether the girl was going to survive after the car accident
touch base with (someone)
- to talk to someone, to meet someone briefly
I plan to touch base with my cousin before I go to the wedding next week
touch off (someone)
- to make someone very angry
I touched off my friend when I said something that she did not like
touch off (something)
- to cause something to fire or explode by lighting the fuse
The fire at the oil refinery touched off an explosion that destroyed many tanks
Trang 7touch off (something)
- to start something
The arrest of the labor leader touched off a riot among the workers
touch on/upon (something)
- to speak or write briefly about something
The news article about the company touched on their previous legal problems
touch up (something)
- to paint over small imperfections of something
I asked the repair shop to touch up several places on my car where the paint was scratched
touch up (something)
- to improve something with small additions or changes
My essay will be finished after I touch up some of the weak spots
.
touched (in the head)
- to be crazy
The woman is touched in the head and it is difficult to know what she will do next
touched by (someone or something)
- to be emotionally affected or moved by someone or something
Everybody in the movie theater was touched by the performance of the dying actress
Trang 8a tough act to follow
- a good performance that is difficult to follow
The first singer was a tough act to follow and the other singers in the contest were nervous
a tough break
- an unlucky event, a misfortune
The musician received a tough break when he became sick immediately before the music contest
tough it out
- to endure a difficult situation
I want to quit my job but for now I plan to tough it out
tough row to hoe
- a difficult task to undertake
Learning the written language of China was a tough row to hoe for the university students
tourist trap
- a place that is overpriced and attracts tourists
My friend thinks that Hawaii is a tourist trap and he does not want to go there for his holiday
a tower of strength
- a person who provides strong and reliable support
The man has been a tower of strength to his sister since her husband died
Trang 9toy with (someone or something)
- to tease someone, to play or fiddle with something
The woman in the bank was toying with me when she began to ask me many
questions
track (someone or something) down
- to search for someone or something
I have been trying to track down an old Beatles album for many months
trade in (something)
- to exchange something old or used for something new
My friend traded in his old car for a new one
trade on (something)
- to use a fact or a situation to one's advantage
The woman trades on her beauty and never helps other people
train one's sights on (something)
- to have something as a goal, to direct something or oneself toward a goal
The young man is training his sights on joining the top team in the city
travel light
- to travel with very little luggage
We always travel light when we go on a holiday
travesty of justice
- an act of the legal system that is an insult to the system of justice
Trang 10tread on (someone`s) toes
- to do something that offends someone
I do not want to tread on my supervisor's toes because she is the most powerful person
in this company
treat (someone)
- to pay for someone else
My friend treated me to a dinner at a nice restaurant
trial and error
- a way of solving a problem by trying different possible solutions until you find one that works
We worked by trial and error until we found a solution to the parking problems at our apartment building
trial balloon
- an announcement or experiment with the purpose of finding out what people think about an idea or product
We sent up a trial balloon to see who would support our plan to introduce the new product
trials and tribulations
- problems and tests of one's courage and perseverance
My aunt has gone through many trials and tribulations in her life
trick of the trade
- a smart/quick/skillful way of doing something
The man knows many tricks of the trade in the publishing business