run the good race - to do the best that one can The politician ran the good race but in the end he lost the election.. Russian roulette - a potentially dangerous situation Putting the da
Trang 1run off at the mouth
- to talk excessively
My classmate is always running off at the mouth about something
run off copies of (something)
- to produce copies with a printing press or a copy machine
We ran off many copies of the poster for the festival
run off with (someone)
- to go away with someone, to elope with someone
My sister ran off with her boyfriend and got married when she was quite young
run out of patience
- to become annoyed after being patient for a period of time
The mother has run out of patience with her son
run out of (something)
- to use all of something
The car ran out of gas in the countryside
run out of time
- to use up all the available time
We ran out of time at the meeting so we could not discuss the staffing issue
run over (someone or something)
- to drive on top of someone or something
We ran over a rabbit on the way to the meeting
Trang 2run over (something)
- to be too full and flow over the edge
The water ran over the edge of the bathtub and got everything in the room wet
run over (something)
- to read/go over something quickly, to practice something briefly
We plan to run over the material before the meeting
run ragged
- to be tired or exhausted
The woman is being run ragged by her three children
run rampant
- to run or grow out of control
The use of illegal taxis is running rampant in our city
run riot/wild
- to go out of control
The soccer fans ran riot after the game
run scared
- to behave as if one were going to fail/lose
The politician has been running scared in his attempt to win re-election
run short of (something)
- to not have enough of something
We ran short of money during our trip to Europe
Trang 3run (someone) in
- to take someone to jail, to arrest someone
The police ran the man in for questioning about the robbery
run (someone) out
- to force someone to leave, to expel someone
The police ran the drug dealers out of town
run (something) by (someone) again
- to say something again
I asked my colleague to run his ideas by me again
run (something) into the ground
- to use something more than is wanted or needed, to neglect something
He ran his car into the ground and had to buy another one
run the gauntlet
- to face a hard test or painful experience
I had to run the gauntlet of many interviews before I got the job
run the good race
- to do the best that one can
The politician ran the good race but in the end he lost the election
run through (money or something)
- to spend money recklessly, to use up something wastefully
We ran through a lot of money when we bought furniture for our new apartment
Trang 4run through (something)
- to read or practice something from the beginning to the end without stopping
I usually try to run through my speech a couple of times before I have to give it
run to (an amount of money)
- to amount to a certain amount of money
The cost of repairing my car may run to more money than I can pay
run/go to seed
- to become worn-out and uncared for
The small store has run to seed and few people like to go there now
run up
- to add to the amount of something
We ran up a large bill at the department store before we went home
run up (something)
- to pull something up on a rope
We ran up the flag early this morning before the parade began
run up against (something)
- to encounter something
The city ran up against many problems when they were building the freeway
run wild
- to be or go out of control
The crowd ran wild after the soccer game
Trang 5to be running high
- to have one's feelings in a state of excitement or anger
Feelings about the train accident are running high and the government must give an explanation about what happened
a rush on (something)
- a large demand for something
There was a rush on candles after the electricity went off for three days
Russian roulette
- a game of chance in which one bullet is placed in a revolver and the cartridge is spun and the player aims the gun at his head and pulls the trigger
The men in the movie played Russian roulette until one of them finally died
Russian roulette
- a potentially dangerous situation
Putting the dangerous chemicals on the old ship was like playing a game of Russian roulette
rustle (something) up
- to find and prepare some food etc
We went home after the game and began to rustle up some dinner
Trang 6S
sack out
- to go to bed, to go to sleep
I sacked out as soon as I arrived home last evening
a sacred cow
- something that is never criticized or laughed at even if it sometimes deserves to be
The medical insurance system is a sacred cow of the government and is never
criticized by anyone
sadder but wiser
- unhappy about something but having learned something from the experience
The man was sadder but wiser after he learned that his wallet had been stolen
saddle (someone) with (something)
- to give someone something undesirable or difficult to deal with
I try not to saddle my friend with the problems that I am having at work
safe and sound
- to be safe/whole/healthy
We arrived at our destination safe and sound after a long journey
to be on the safe side
- to take no chances
It may rain so to be on the safe side I think that I will bring my umbrella
Trang 7safety in numbers
- to feel safe by being surrounded by a large number of people
There was safety in numbers when the students went to complain to the principal about their new teacher
sage advice
- very good and wise advice
I waited for my friend to ask me for my sage advice regarding his problems
sail into (someone)
- to scold or criticize someone very hard, to attack someone
When I entered the office my supervisor sailed into me for being late
sail right through (something)
- to finish something quickly and easily
I was able to sail right through the material for my final exam
sail under false colors
- to pretend to be something that one is not
The politician was sailing under false colors when he appealed to the citizens for votes
salt away money
- to save money
My friend has salted away much money from her new job
Trang 8salt of the earth
- basic and fundamentally good people
The members of our club are all the salt of the earth and are fun to spend time with
same as (someone or something)
- to be identical to someone or something
My sister is exactly the same as the girl who lives down the block
Same here!
- Me too! I agree!
"Same here," I replied when someone said that they were having problems with their Internet provider
same old story
- something that occurs or has occurred in the same way before
It is always the same old story with my friend He borrows money but he never wants
to pay it back
same to you
- the same comment applies to you
"The same to you," the boy said when his friend said that he was stupid
sands of time
- the accumulated tiny amounts of time (like the sand in an hourglass)
The sands of time have done much to change the woman's attitude toward her sister
Trang 9save face
- to preserve one`s good reputation or dignity when something has happened to hurt it
Our boss was very embarrassed when our company lost a lot of money However, he was able to save face when he showed that the problems were outside of his control
save one`s breath
- to remain silent because talking will do no good
You may as well save your breath and not talk to her as she will not believe you anyway
save one`s neck/skin
- to save oneself from danger or trouble
The man left the scene of the fire as soon as possible in order to save his neck
save (something) for a rainy day
- to reserve something/money for the future
I always try to save some money for a rainy day when I get paid
save the day
- to bring about victory or success (when defeat is likely)
The player saved the day for his team when he played his best game of the season
save up for (something)
- to save money in order to buy something
My friend's brother is saving up for a new digital camera
Trang 10saved by the bell
- to be rescued from a difficult situation just in time by something that brings the situation to a sudden end
I was saved by the bell and do not have to give my presentation until tomorrow
saving grace
- something that saves someone or something that would otherwise be a total disaster
The man's saving grace was his mathematical ability His other personality traits were very strange
say Idioms
say a mouthful
- to say something of great importance/meaning/length
"You certainly said a mouthful," I said when my friend began to tell me about his complaint
say grace
- to say a prayer of thanks before or after a meal
The bride's father was asked to say grace before the wedding banquet
say one`s piece
- to say openly what one thinks
I said my piece at the meeting and then left quietly by the back door