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Commonly used english part 26 potx

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give credit where credit is due - to acknowledge or thank someone who deserves it We gave credit where credit is due and thanked the cook for her hard work.. give oneself away - to show

Trang 1

give credence to (someone or something)

- to believe someone or something, to credit someone or something

We did not want to give credence to the man's statement so we did not respond to it

give credit where credit is due

- to acknowledge or thank someone who deserves it

We gave credit where credit is due and thanked the cook for her hard work

give free rein to (someone or something)

- to allow someone to be completely in charge of something, to give someone or something freedom

The man was given free rein to do what he wanted in his new job

give ground

- to move back, to retreat, to stop opposing someone

Our boss refused to give ground on his plan to change the system of office

management

give in to (someone or something)

- to give someone his or her own way, to stop opposing someone or something

The company gave in to the union`s demand for more money

give it to (someone)

- to punish or scold someone

The father gave it to his son when the boy came back late with the car

Trang 2

give it to (someone) straight

- to tell something to someone directly

My boss gave it to me straight about my chance to get a promotion

give off (something)

- to send out a smell or something, to produce a smell or something

The garbage was beginning to give off a bad smell because of the hot weather

give one`s right arm

- to give something of great value

I would give my right arm to be able to go to Italy with my friends

give oneself away

- to show guilt, to show that you have done wrong

The girl gave herself away when she said that she had not been downtown although her boyfriend had seen her there

give oneself up

- to surrender, to stop hiding or running away

The robbers gave themselves up when the police surrounded the house

give oneself up to (something)

- to let oneself enjoy something, to not hold oneself back from something

The man gave himself up to enjoy the party although he was feeling sick

give or take (a certain amount of something)

- plus or minus a small amount

I think that the man is about 45 years old give or take five years

Trang 3

give out

- to fail, to wear out

We went hiking last week but my legs gave out so we had to return early

give out

- to be gone, to finish

We went camping for a week but our food gave out after only three days

give out (a sound)

- to utter a sound

The girl gave out a loud scream when she saw the spider

give out (something)

- to give something to people, to distribute something

We gave out more than six hundred balloons at the shopping center

give rise to (something)

- to cause something

The problems with the heating system gave rise to several other problems

give (someone) a black eye

- to hit someone near the eye so it becomes dark, to harm someone's reputation

I bumped into the door and it gave me a black eye

give (someone) a blank check

- to give someone the freedom or permission to do what they think is necessary The new coach was given a blank check by the university to try and improve the team

Trang 4

give (someone) a break

- to give someone a chance

We decided to give the woman a break and not complain about her bad manners

give (someone) a bum steer

- to make a misleading suggestion

The store owner gave the police a bum steer when he told them where the robber may have gone

give (someone) a clean bill of health

- to declare that someone is healthy (usually done by a doctor)

My doctor gave me a clean bill of health during my recent checkup

give (someone) a dirty look

- to frown or make an angry face at someone

I gave the woman a dirty look when she talked loudly on her cell phone

give (someone) a fair shake

- to treat someone fairly

Our company tries to give everyone a fair shake

give (someone) a free hand (with something)

- to give someone complete control over something

The city gave the homeowners a free hand to plan the new playground

give (someone) a hand

- to help someone do something

"Please give me a hand to move this piano."

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give (someone) a hard time

- to tease someone, to make trouble for someone

The girl gave her boyfriend a hard time about his new haircut

The new supervisor is giving me a hard time

give (someone) a head start

- to allow someone to start earlier than others

We gave my friend a head start in the treasure hunting contest

give (someone) a piece of one's mind

- to scold or become angry with someone

When I met my friend yesterday, I gave her a piece of my mind

give (someone) a ring/buzz

- to call someone on the telephone

I plan to give my friend a ring when I get home tonight

give (someone) a run for their money

- to give someone a challenge

Our team gave the stronger teams a run for their money during the championship finals

give (someone) a start

- to startle or surprise someone

The dog gave me a start when it suddenly appeared

give (someone) an earful

- to scold someone, to tell someone much information (usually in an angry way)

I gave my sister an earful when she phoned me

Trang 6

give (someone) an inch and they will take a mile

- if you give someone a little they will want more, some people are never satisfied

If you give the children an inch they will take a mile so you should be strict

sometimes

give (someone) credit for (something)

- to acknowledge or thank someone for something that they have done

Everybody gave the man credit for saving the life of the girl

give (someone) enough rope and he or she will hang themself

- give someone enough time and freedom to do what they want and they will make a mistake or get into trouble and be caught

"Don`t worry about trying to fight him If you give him enough rope he will hang himself."

give (someone) one`s word

- to make a promise to someone

My friend gave me his word that he would meet me at the library

give (someone) pause to think

- to cause someone to stop and think

The accident on the highway gave everyone pause to think

give (someone) the ax

- to fire an employee

We gave the new employee the ax because he was always late for work

Trang 7

give (someone) the benefit of the doubt

- to assume/believe that someone is right or innocent of something

I gave the man the benefit of the doubt but I still think that he is lying

give (someone) the boot

- to fire someone, to force someone to leave a place

The manager gave our friend the boot when he began yelling in the restaurant

give (someone) the brush-off

- to send someone away, to ignore someone

I gave the woman the brush-off when I saw her in the supermarket

give (someone) the bum's rush

- to make someone leave a place quickly

The club owner gave us the bum's rush when we began to make too much noise

give (someone) the cold shoulder

- to be unfriendly to someone

I gave the woman the cold shoulder at the party

give (someone) the creeps

- to make someone feel uncomfortable

The girl next door is very strange She gives me the creeps

give (someone) the eye

- to look or stare at someone (especially in a cold or unfriendly way)

The store manager began to give me the eye so I left

Trang 8

give (someone) the green light/the go-ahead

- to give someone permission to begin a project

The city gave us the green light to begin work on the new housing project

give (someone) the low-down (on someone or something)

- to tell someone the full story about someone or something

I gave my friend the low-down on our plans for the weekend

give (someone or something) the once-over

- to visually examine someone or something quickly

We gave the man the once-over when he walked into the restaurant

give (someone) the red-carpet treatment

- to give someone very special treatment

The city gave the politician the red-carpet treatment when he came for a visit

give (someone) the runaround

- to give excuses and delays to someone

We tried to get a refund for our airplane tickets but the company gave us the

runaround

give (someone) the shirt off one's back

- to be very generous to someone

My uncle is very kind and he will give you the shirt off his back

give (someone) the slip

- to escape from someone

The bank robbers tried to give the police the slip but they were soon caught

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give (someone) the third degree

- to question someone in great detail

The woman gave her son the third degree when he returned home

give (someone) their due

- to give someone the credit that they deserve

You have to give our company president his due He has saved the company from bankruptcy

give (someone) what's coming to him or her

- to give someone what they deserve

I gave my neighbor what's coming to her when I complained to the police about her dog

give (something) a shot

- to try something

I plan to give golfing a shot during my summer holidays

give (something) a whirl

- to attempt to do something

I decided to give singing a whirl so I joined a singing club

give (something) one's best shot

- to try very hard

I plan to give the new job my best shot

Trang 10

give the devil his due

- to give credit to someone who deserves it even if you dislike him or her

I do not like to work with my coworker because he is lazy However, you have to give the devil his due He always gets the job done

give up

- to abandon/stop something

I have decided to give up my plan to work in Hong Kong for a year

give up the ghost

- to stop working, to die

My old car finally gave up the ghost so I must buy another one

give up the ship

- to stop fighting, to stop trying or hoping to do something

"Please don`t give up the ship and quit this company You still have a useful role to play."

give voice to (one's feelings)

- to express what one feels or thinks

The man has begun to give voice to his feelings about his new job

give way

- to collapse, to fail

The dam gave way and the water flooded the farmland below

Ngày đăng: 07/07/2014, 12:20

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