With a click of a button, InDesign examines all the doc-uments in the Book palette, identifies text items that you’ve saved with specific para-graph styles, then sorts those text items i
Trang 2ADOBE INDESIGN CS2
10-1
MAKING BOOKS,
TABLES OF CONTENTS, AND INDEXES
10
chapter
1 Create a book file
2 Organize a book file.
3 Create a table of contents.
4 Create an index.
Trang 3Imagine that you’ve created a number of
InDesign documents, each of which is
meant to be a chapter in a book
InDesign’s Book feature allows you to
combine and collate all of those separate
documents into one book with continuous
pagination Want to switch the order of
chapters? Feel free! The Book palette
allows you to reorganize at will, and it will
automatically repaginate your book every
time you make a change
This is a very cool feature But InDesign’s
automatic table of contents and index
features will really wow you! With a click
of a button, InDesign examines all the doc-uments in the Book palette, identifies text items that you’ve saved with specific para-graph styles, then sorts those text items into a table of contents or an index, com-plete with page numbers
In the early days of desktop publishing, the ability to cut and paste text within an elec-tronic document was revolutionary Play around with InDesign’s automatic table of contents and index features and you’ll be amazed at how far we’ve come!
10-2
CONTENTS, AND INDEXES
chapter
10
Trang 4Tools You’ll Use
Trang 5L E S S O N 1
What You’ll Do
Creating a Book File
In Adobe InDesign, a book is a collection
of two or more InDesign documents, which are paginated as a single book For example, you can collect three 10-page documents as a single 30-page book
Creating a book is similar to creating a document—you use the New command on the File menu; however, you choose Book instead of Document A book is an individ-ual InDesign file, like a library file, and when opened, it appears as a palette
Figure 1 shows an open book file
QUICKTIP Unlike InDesign documents, which have a filename exten-sion of indd (InDesign document), book files have a file-name extension of indb (InDesign book)
Adding Documents to a Book Palette
To create a book, you add InDesign docu-ments to the Book palette When you do
so, the documents are paginated as though they were one book For example, adding five 20-page documents would create a book that is paginated from 1-100
Figure 2 shows a Book palette after four documents have been added Note the page ranges next to each document name
It is important that you understand that the documents themselves are being mod-ified when they are added to the Book palette For example, if you add two 20-page documents to the Book palette, the second document in the palette will be paginated from page 21-40 This change will take place in the document as well
In this lesson, you will create a book file
and add documents to create a book.
CREATE A
BOOK FILE
Trang 6Lesson 1 Create a Book File INDESIGN 10-5
Though originally the two documents were
paginated from page 1-20, if you opened
the second document and looked at the
Pages palette, the page range in the
docu-ment will have changed to 21-40 This is
why it is a very good idea to save backup copies of original documents before adding them to a Book palette You never know when you might need to go back to the original document
Double-clicking a document in the Book palette opens the document When a document is open, the Book palette shows the Document is open icon, as shown in Figure 3
FIGURE 1
An opened book file
FIGURE 2
Viewing documents in the Book palette
FIGURE 3
Book palette showing an open document
Book files are displayed
as palettes
Document is open icon
Remove documents button
Add documents button
Print the book button
Save the book button
Synchronize styles and swatches with the Style Source
Trang 7INDESIGN 10-6 Making Books, Tables of Contents, and Indexes
Create a book file
1 Open ID 10-1.indd, save it as Toy Breeds,
then close the document.
You will view each document that will
become part of the book to familiarize
your-self with the book content.
TIP As you open and work with the Data
Files for this chapter, you may frequently see
a dialog box telling you that the original font
is unavailable and asking if you want to
replace the font with another Accept the font
substitution your machine suggests; it will
not significantly affect the outcome of the
exercises.
2 Open ID 10-2.indd, save it as Herding
Breeds, then close the document.
3 Open ID 10-3.indd, save it as Terrier
Breeds, then close the document.
4 Open ID 10-4.indd, save it as Hound Breeds,
then close the document.
5 Open ID 10-5.indd, save it as Sport Breeds,
then close the document.
6 Click File on the menu bar, point to New,
then click Book.
7 Name the new file Dog Breeds, then
click Save.
As shown in Figure 4, a Book palette appears
with a single tab named Dog Breeds This
palette is the book file
You viewed each document that will be used in the
book, then created a new book file.
FIGURE 4
Dog Breeds book file
Book file name
Trang 8Lesson 1 Create a Book File INDESIGN 10-7
Add documents to a book file
1 Click the Book palette list arrow, then click
Add Document.
2. Navigate to the drive and folder where your
Data Files are stored if necessary, click Toy
Breeds.indd, then click Open.
TIP If you see a dialog box about missing fonts, click to select Don’t show again, then click OK.
As shown in Figure 5, the document is listed in the Book palette along with its page range.
3 Click the Add documents button in the Book palette, then add the document named Herding Breeds.indd.
4. Using either of the two methods outlined above, add the following documents in the following order: Terrier Breeds.indd, Hound Breeds.indd, Sport Breeds.indd.
As shown in Figure 6, the Book palette contains five documents and the pagination
is continuous for a total of 106 pages in the book.
5 Click the Save the book button in the Book palette.
You added five documents to the Book palette to create a book with 106 pages.
FIGURE 5
Adding a document to the Book palette
FIGURE 6
Dog Breeds book with five documents added Document name
Page range
Continuous pagination
Trang 9L E S S O N 2
What You’ll Do
Manipulating the Order of Documents in a Book File
When you add documents to a book file, the documents are repaginated as you add them However, you can reorder the docu-ments at any time simply by dragging them up or down in the Book palette
Figure 7 shows four documents in the Dinner Recipes book reordered into the sequence of a meal, with appetizers first and desserts last
When you reorder documents in the Book palette, the documents are repaginated accordingly—in both the palette and the documents themselves
Modifying the Page Range of Documents
Typically, the documents that you add to a Book palette will start on page 1 in their original incarnation In other words, if you add five documents, each would have orig-inally been numbered starting with page 1
Page 1 is always a right-hand page
As discussed previously, documents are repaginated when added to a book file This can create left-hand page/right-hand page issues For example, let’s say you add two documents Originally, the first is paginated with pages 1-11 The second is paginated with pages 1-12 Therefore, each begins on
a right page However, once both are added
to a book file, the second document will be paginated with pages 12-23 This means that the first page of the second document
is now a left-hand page
This may or may not be a problem If it is a problem, you will want to repaginate the document so that it once again begins on a right-hand page To do so, access the Book Page Numbering Options dialog box, shown in Figure 8, from the Book palette menu This dialog box allows you to manipulate how documents are paginated
as they are added to the book file
In the above example, you would select the second document and then click the Continue on next odd page option button
In this lesson, you will modify both the
order and the page range of documents in
the Book palette.
ORGANIZE A
BOOK FILE
Trang 10Lesson 2 Organize a Book File INDESIGN 10-9
This forces the next document to begin on
the next odd page in the book Thus, the
second document once again begins on a
right-hand page
This method works on all documents in
the Book palette except the first
docu-ment, because the first document is not
“continued” from any other document In
a book file, the first document starts on a right-hand page 1 by default If you want it
to start on an even left-hand page, you need to use a different method Double-clicking the page numbers of a document
in the Book palette opens both the
document and the Document Page Numbering Options dialog box You can use this dialog box to define the document start page as, say, page 2, as shown in Figure 9 Now the first document begins
on an even left-hand page
FIGURE 7
Reordering documents
FIGURE 8
Book Page Numbering Options dialog box
FIGURE 9
Document Page Numbering Options dialog box
Pagination is reordered
Continuing pagination on the next odd page
Redefining the start page number
Trang 11INDESIGN 10-10 Making Books, Tables of Contents, and Indexes
Manipulate the order of
documents
1. Note the order of documents in the Book
palette.
For this project, each document will be a
chapter in the book You want the chapters
to flow in alphabetical order.
2 Drag Toy Breeds down to the bottom of
the list
TIP When you move a document in the list,
a black horizontal line appears to denote its
new location.
As shown in Figure 10, when Toy Breeds is
moved to the bottom of the list, the page
range is renumbered—Toy Breeds now
appear on pages 89-106.
3. Rearrange the list so that it is in alphabetical
order, as shown in Figure 11.
4 Double-click Toy Breeds in the Book palette.
TIP Double-clicking the name of a
docu-ment in the Book palette opens the InDesign
document.
5 Click Window on the menu bar, then click
Pages (if necessary).
Manipulating a document in the Book palette
affects the actual document The Pages
palette in Toy Breeds.indd lists the document
pages as 89-106.
6. Close Toy Breeds.
You modified the order of documents in the Book
palette, noting the changes in page range You
opened one of the documents and noted that the
changes made in the Book palette directly affected
the document.
FIGURE 10
Moving Toy Breeds to the bottom of the list
FIGURE 11
Reordering the list into alphabetical order
Alphabetical order
Trang 12Lesson 2 Organize a Book File INDESIGN 10-11
Modify the page range of documents
1 Click the Book palette list arrow, then click
Book Page Numbering Options.
You will designate the first page of every chapter to appear on a left page—an even page number.
2 Click the Continue on next even page option
button, then click OK.
As shown in Figure 12, all chapters except the first now begin on an even-numbered page
3 In the Book palette, double-click the page
numbers for Herding Breeds.
TIP Double-clicking the page numbers in the Book palette opens both the document and the Document Page Numbering Options dialog box.
4 Click the Start Page Numbering at option
button, type 2 in the text box, then click OK.
The first page of the document is now an even-numbered left-hand page, which is part
of a two-page spread.
5. Save the change, close Herding Breeds, then note the page range in the Book palette.
As shown in Figure 13, the book now begins
on page 2 and ends on page 107, with all chapters beginning on an even-numbered left-hand page.
6 Click the Save the book button in the Book palette.
You modified the page range of the book so that every chapter begins on a left-hand even-numbered page.
FIGURE 12
Changing the page range of four chapters
FIGURE 13
Changing the start page of the first chapter
Four chapters beginning
on even-numbered pages
Begins on page 2
Trang 13L E S S O N 3
What You’ll Do
Using Paragraph Styles to Create a Table of Contents
When you create a table of contents (TOC) for a book, it is generated from informa-tion contained within the documents that make up the book Specifically, the entries
in the TOC are text items from the docu-ments that are formatted with specific paragraph styles
Here’s how it works: Let’s say that you’ve created four documents that you want to collate into a recipe book You want the title
of every recipe—from all four documents—
to be listed in the TOC To make this hap-pen, you must format the title of each recipe with the same paragraph style
When you collate the four documents in the book file and then generate a TOC, InDesign searches through all four of the documents and locates all the text ele-ments that were formatted with the para-graph style that you specified In this example, that would be all the recipe titles
InDesign then copies all of those text elements into a TOC format It lists all of
the text elements and the pages on which they appear in the book Isn’t that an ingenious solution?
Loading Paragraph Styles
Now that you understand how InDesign uses paragraph styles to create a TOC, you need to understand how to manage graph styles properly Remember, para-graph styles must be consistent for every document that has been added to the book The best method for assuring consistent paragraph styles is to load them between documents This couldn’t be easier Once you’ve created the first document to be used in the book, create the second docu-ment, then use the Load Paragraph Styles command in the Paragraph Styles palette menu You use this command to import the paragraph styles from the first docu-ment into the second docudocu-ment Now, both documents access the same para-graph styles
Do this for the remaining documents for the book, and you can be confident that all
In this lesson, you will create a table of
contents based on the documents in the
book file.
CREATE A TABLE
OF CONTENTS
Trang 14Lesson 3 Create a Table of Contents INDESIGN 10-13
of the paragraph styles are consistent for all
of the documents that make up the book
Maintaining Consistent Styles
Between Documents in a Book
In Figure 14, note the Indicates the Style
Source icon to the left of Entrees This
means that InDesign regards the
para-graph styles in the Entrees document as
the master paragraph styles In other
words, the paragraph styles in the three
other documents should be consistent
with those in Entrees
QUICKTIP
By default, the first document that you add to the Book file
is designated as the style source
You can select documents in the Book palette and then use the Synchronize Selected Documents command in the palette menu to synchronize styles When you do so, InDesign automatically searches all the paragraph styles in the selected files and compares them to those in the style source document If InDesign finds paragraph styles in any of the selected
documents that are not consistent with the style source document, it will modify those styles so that they do match, thus insuring consistency throughout the book
This is a great feature However, you should note that in most cases, you should not need to use it Creating a TOC requires foresight and planning By the time that you add documents into a book file, if you’ve done your work properly, all your paragraph styles should be consistent You should not need to rely on the Synchronize Selected Documents command
FIGURE 14
Determining the master paragraph style
Indicates the Style Source icon