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Tiêu đề IEC TR 62474-1:2015 - Material Declaration for Products of and for the Electrotechnical Industry
Trường học University of Geneva
Chuyên ngành Electrotechnical Standards
Thể loại Technical report
Năm xuất bản 2015
Thành phố Geneva
Định dạng
Số trang 76
Dung lượng 1,81 MB

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21 5.2.3 Material declaration re ortin b se data req irements with o tional ad itional data field to provide inf ormation on material an exemption inf ormation for RoHS s bstan es.. 2 5.

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IEC TR 62474- 1

Editio 1.0 2 15-12

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THIS PUBLICATION IS COPYRIGHT PROTECTED

Copyr ight © 2 15 IEC, Ge e a, Switzer la d

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Interntio l Eletr ote nicl Com isio

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IEC TR 62474- 1

Edit io 1.0 2 15-12

INT ERNAT IONAL

ELECT ROT ECHNICAL

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CONTENTS

FOREWORD 5

1 Sco e 7

2 Normative referen es 7

3 In u try ne d an bu ines b nef its 7

3.1 In u try ne d 7

3.2 Bu ines b nef its 8

4 Material declaration a pro c an f lexibi ty of IEC 6 4 4 9

4.1 Material declaration a pro c 9

4.1.1 General 9

4.1.2 Guidan e on u e of con itional f ield in the develo ers ta le 10 4.1.3 Guidan e on u e of mas an mas p rcent f ield 1

4.1.4 Calc latin mas p rcent 1

4.1.5 Interpretation of re ortin thres old for declara le s bstan es an declara le s bstan e groups 12 4.1.6 Guidan e on declarin a s bstan e that b lon s to two dif ferent s bstan e groups 12 4.2 Flexibi ty of IEC 6 4 4 13 4.2.1 Overview of material declaration fe tures 13 4.2 2 Flexibi ty of declarin s bstan es an s bstan e groups at dif ferent levels within the declaration 13 4.2.3 Declara le s bstan es in a material declaration 13 4.2.4 Ad itional g idan e on declaration of material clas es 14 4.2.5 Absen e declaration 15 4.2.6 Material names 15 4.2 7 Use of the q ery l st fe tures 1

6 4.2.8 Declarin exemption 16 4.2.9 Usin the re ortin Thres old, a oveThres oldL vel an the re orta leAp l cation field 18 4.2.10 How to declare a prod ct that do s not have a f i ed mas 19 5 Material declaration examples 19 5.1 General 19 5.2 Example 1 – An electronic comp nent 19 5.2.1 General 19 5.2.2 Material declaration re ortin “b se data req irements” 21

5.2.3 Material declaration re ortin b se data req irements with o tional ad itional data field to provide inf ormation on material an exemption inf ormation for RoHS s bstan es 2

5.2.4 Material declaration re ortin ad itional information f or 10 p rcent of the prod ct comp sition 2

5.2.5 Material declaration re ortin ad itional information with one u declared s bstan e 31

5.3 Example 2 – A prod ct fami y of ca acitors 3

5.3.1 General 3

5.3.2 Re ortin material declaration ac ordin to“b se data req irements” 3

5.3.3 Material declaration re ortin ad itional information f or 10 p rcent of the prod ct comp sition 41

5.4 Example 3 – An as embly con istin of a circ it b ard an a b tery 4

5.4.1 General 4

Interntio l Eletr ote nicl Com isio

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5.4.2 Material declaration re ortin “b se data req irements” 4

5.4.3 Material declaration re ortin “Ad itional req irements” for 10 p rcent of the prod ct comp sition 4

5.5 Example 4 – A prod ct containin a s bstan e whic f al s u der b th REACH An ex XVI an REACH can idate l st of s bstan es of very hig con ern (SVHC) 5

5.5.1 General 5

5.5.2 Material declaration re ortin b sed on “b se data req irements” with o tional ad itional data field 5

5.6 Example 5 – Material declaration re ortin ad itional inf ormation declarin b sed on q ery l sts an f or prod ct p rts 5

5.6.1 General 5

5.7 Example 6 – Thres old ref er in to metals 6

5.7.1 General 6

5.7.2 Material declaration re ortin “b se data req irements” 6

5.7.3 Material declaration re ortin ad itional information declarin referen e s bstan es for a declara le s bstan e group 6

An ex A (informative) Guidan e to declare s bstan es of u k own or varia le comp sition, complex re ction prod cts an biological materials (UVCBs) 6

Bibl ogra h 7

Fig re 1 – Con e tual diagram f or b se req irements 9

Fig re 2 – Con e tual diagram f or ad itional req irements 10 Fig re 3 – Base data req irements – XML 2

Fig re 4 – Ad itional information – XML f or 10 p rcent prod ct inf ormation 3

Fig re 5 – Ad itional information – XML with one u declared s bstan e 3

Fig re 6 – Base data req irements – XML 4

Fig re 7 – Ad itional information – XML f or 10 p rcent of the prod ct comp sition 4

Fig re 8 – Base data req irements – XML 4

Fig re 9 – Ad itional information – XML f or 10 p rcent of the as embly comp sition 5

Fig re 10 – Base data req irements with o tional ad itional data f ield – XML 5

Fig re 1 – Base data req irements with o tional ad itional data f ield – XML 6

Fig re 12 – Base data req irements – XML 6

Fig re 13 – Base data req irements with o tional ad itional data f ield – XML 6

Ta le 1 – Con ersion ta le f rom p m to mas p rcent 1

Ta le 2 – Use of q ery l st 16 Ta le 3 – IPC 17 2A exemption sp cification example 17 Ta le 4 – JAMP a pl cation l st for RoHS exemption l st example 18 Ta le 5 – JAMP exemption sp cification example 18 Ta le 6 – Base data req irements – Bu ines information 21

Ta le 7 – Base data req irements – Prod ct information 21

Ta le 8 – Base data req irements – Substan e group/s bstan e information 21

Ta le 9 – Ad itional req irements – Material information an exemption 2

Ta le 10 – Ad itional information – Material clas information for 10 p rcent of the prod ct comp sition 2

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Ta le 1 – Ad itional information – Prod ct material/s bstan e group/s bstan e

information for 10 p rcent of the prod ct comp sition 2

Ta le 12 – Ad itional information – Declaration of material clas inf ormation with one u declared s bstan e an statements a out RoHS s bstan e levels 31

Ta le 13 – Ad itional information – Prod ct material/s bstan e group/s bstan e inf ormation with one u declared s bstan e 3

Ta le 14 – Base data req irements – Prod ct information 3

Ta le 15 – Ad itional information – Material clas information for 10 p rcent of the prod ct comp sition 41

Ta le 16 – Ad itional information – Declaration of 10 p rcent of prod ct comp sition 41

Ta le 17 – Base data req irements – Prod ct information 4

Ta le 18 – Base data req irements – Prod ct p rt information 4

Ta le 19 – Base data req irements – Prod ct p rt an s bstan e group information 4

Ta le 2 – Ad itional information – Prod ct part inf ormation 4

Ta le 21 – Ad itional information – Material clas information for 10 p rcent of as embly comp sition 4

Ta le 2 – Ad itional information – Prod ct part material/s bstan e group/ s bstan e information for 10 p rcent of as embly comp sition 4

Ta le 2 – Base data req irements – Prod ct information 5

Ta le 2 – Base data req irements with o tional ad itional data f ield – Substan e group/s bstan e information 5

Ta le 2 – Base data req irements – Bu ines information 5

Ta le 2 – Base data req irements – Prod ct information 5

Ta le 2 – Base data req irements – Substan e group/s bstan e information with o tional ad itional data f ield 5

Ta le 2 – Ad itional information – Query l st 5

Ta le 2 – Ad itional information – Prod ct parts 6

Ta le 3 – Base data req irements – Bu ines information 6

Ta le 31 – Base data req irements – Prod ct information 6

Ta le 3 – Base data req irements – Substan e group/s bstan e information 6

Ta le 3 – Ad itional information – Prod ct material/s bstan e group/s bstan e information 6

Ta le A.1 – Example for simple glas declaration by the JEITA method 6

Ta le A.2 – Example for glas pre ared with B2O3 by the JEITA method 6

Ta le A.3 – Example for glas pre ared with PbO by the JEITA method 6

Ta le A.4 – Example for simple ceramic by the JEITA method 7

Ta le A.5 – Example for ceramic containin PZ by the JEITA method 7

Ta le A.6 – Example for simple glas by the IMDS method 7

Ta le A 7 – Example f or sp cif i glas by the IMDS method 71

Ta le A.8 – Example for glas containin le d by the IMDS method 71

Interntio l Eletr ote nicl Com isio

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INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION

1 Th Intern tio al Ele trote h ic l Commis io (IEC) is a worldwid org niz tio f or sta d rdiz tio c mprisin

al n tio al ele trote h ic l c mmite s (IEC Natio al Commite s) Th o je t of IEC is to promote

intern tio al c -o eratio o al q e tio s c n ernin sta d rdiz tio in th ele tric l a d ele tro ic field To

this e d a d in a ditio to oth r a tivitie , IEC p bls e Intern tio al Sta d rd , Te h ic l Sp cif i atio s,

Te h ic l Re orts, Pu lcly Av ia le Sp cific tio s (P S) a d Guid s (h re f ter ref ere to a “IEC

Pu lc tio (s)”) Th ir pre aratio is e tru te to te h ic l c mmite s; a y IEC Natio al Commite intere te

in th s bje t d alt with ma p rticip te in this pre aratory work Intern tio al g v rnme tal a d n

n-g v rnme tal org niz tio s laisin with th IEC als p rticip te in this pre aratio IEC c la orate clo ely

with th Intern tio al Org niz tio for Sta d rdiz tio (ISO) in a c rd n e with c n itio s d termin d b

a re me t b twe n th two org niz tio s

2) Th formal d cisio s or a re me ts of IEC o te h ic l maters e pre s, a n arly a p s ible, a intern tio al

c n e s s of o inio o th rele a t s bje ts sin e e c te h ic l c mmite h s re re e tatio fom al

intere te IEC Natio al Commite s

3) IEC Pu lc tio s h v th form of re omme d tio s for intern tio al u e a d are a c pte b IEC Natio al

Commite s in th t s n e Whie al re s n ble eforts are ma e to e s re th t th te h ic l c nte t of IEC

Pu lc tio s is a c rate, IEC c n ot b h ld re p n ible for th wa in whic th y are u e or f or a y

misinterpretatio b a y e d u er

4) In ord r to promote intern tio al u iformity, IEC Natio al Commite s u d rta e to a ply IEC Pu lc tio s

tra s are tly to th ma imum e te t p s ible in th ir n tio al a d re io al p blc tio s An div rg n e

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th later

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memb rs of its te h ic l c mmite s a d IEC Natio al Commite s for a y p rs n l injury, pro erty d ma e or

oth r d ma e of a y n ture wh ts e er, wh th r dire t or in ire t, or f or c sts (in lu in le al fe s) a d

e p n e arisin o t of th p blc tio , u e o or rela c u o , this IEC Pu lc tio or a y oth r IEC

The main tas of IEC tec nical commite s is to pre are International Stan ard However, a

tec nical commite may pro ose the publ cation of a Tec nical Re ort when it has col ected

data of a diff erent kin fom that whic is normal y publ s ed as an International Stan ard, f or

example "state of the art"

IEC TR 6 4 4-1, whic is a Tec nical Re ort, has b en pre ared by IEC tec nical commit e

1 1: En ironmental stan ardization f or electrical an electronic prod cts an s stems

The text of this Tec nical Re ort is based on the fol owin doc ments:

En uiry draf t Re ort o v tin

Ful inf ormation on the votin for the a proval of this Tec nical Re ort can b fou d in the

re ort on votin in icated in the a ove ta le

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This publcation has b en drafted in ac ordan e with the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2.

A l st of al p rts in the IEC 6 4 4 series, publs ed u der the general title Material

de larat io for products of a d for th electrotec nic l ind ustry, can b fou d on the IEC

we site

The commite has decided that the contents of this publcation wi remain u c an ed u ti

the sta i ty date in icated on the IEC we site u der "htp:/we store.iec.c " in the data

related to the sp cific publ cation At this date, the publ cation wi b

• with rawn,

• re laced by a revised edition, or

A bi n ual version of this publ cation may b is ued at a later date

IMPORTANT – Th 'colour in ide' logo on the cover pa e of this publ c tion indic te

that it contain colours whic are consid re to be us f ul for the cor e t

und rsta din of its conte ts Us rs s ould theref ore print this doc me t usin a

colour printer

Interntio l Eletr ote nicl Com isio

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MA TERIA L DECLA RATION FOR PRODUCTS OF A ND FOR THE

Part 1: Guidance for the implementation of IEC 62474

This p rt of IEC 6 4 4, whic is a Tec nical Re ort, is a g idan e doc ment to help

organization that cre te to ls f or material data ex han e an organization that s bmit an

receive material declaration to pro erly implement IEC 6 4 4

IEC 6 4 4 sp cif ies the proced re, content, an form relatin to material declaration for

prod cts of comp nies o eratin in an s p lyin the electrotec nical in u try

This Tec nical Re ort:

• i u trates the flexibi ty an f un tional ty of IEC 6 4 4 u in examples,

• s p orts organization that cre te software to ex han e s bstan e an material data,

• s p orts u ers that s bmit an receive material declaration , an

• is desig ed to s p ort con istent implementation of IEC 6 4 4

Clau e 3 s mmarizes in u try ne d for material inf ormation an bu ines b nefits related to

IEC 6 4 4

Clau e 4 provides case stu ies that des rib the fu ctionalty of IEC 6 4 4

Clau e 5 provides detai ed re resentation an XML fi es f or the material declaration case

stu ies in lu ed in Clau e 4

The folowin doc ments, in whole or in p rt, are normatively ref eren ed in this doc ment an

are in isp n a le f or its a pl cation For dated referen es, only the edition cited a pl es For

u dated ref eren es, the latest edition of the ref eren ed doc ment (in lu in any

amen ments) a pl es

IEC 6 4 4:2 12, Material d eclarat ion for prod ucts of a d for t he elect rote h ic l ind ustry

3 Industry ne ds and business benef its

3.1 Ind stry ne ds

Today, there are ever in re sin legal reg lation in many cou tries f om arou d the world

an s p ly c ain req irements that may restrict the u e of s bstan es in prod cts, req ire

re ortin an /or req ire notif i ation of s bstan e u es

To determine restricted s bstan e compl an e statu , electrotec nical prod ct man f acturers

ne d inf ormation a out restricted s bstan es contained in s p l ed prod cts that b come p rt

of the man f acturer’s prod cts

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Electrotec nical prod ct man f acturers also ne d data a out materials u ed in prod cts as

one of the inputs in an en ironmental y con ciou desig proces to improve en ironmental

p r orman e of prod cts throu hout their prod ct lfe c cle

Also, to make material declaration data re di y avai a le, the s p ly c ain (in lu in

organization providin prod cts into the electrotec nical in u try) ne d a stan ardized

method to ex han e the data

3.2 Busine s be efits

IEC 6 4 4 was develo ed to stan ardize the multiple existin a pro c es into a sin le glo al

a pro c for the electrotec nical in u try

Material declaration ac ordin to IEC 6 4 4 provide al data ne ded to make a restricted

s bstan e compl an e as es ment These material declaration ac ordin to IEC 6 4 4 can

b u ed to o tain the data ne ded to b in lu ed in the tec nical doc mentation fi e req ired

to place prod cts on the market in dif ferent region Examples are:

• The EU Restriction of Hazardou Substan es (RoHS) Directive

• The China Administrative Me s res on the Control Pol ution Cau ed by Electronic

Inf ormation Prod cts (k own as “China RoHS”

IEC 6 4 4 sp cifies the u e of a dedicated data ase that l sts s bstan es an s bstan e

groups that req ire declaration This provides certainty to s p l ers regardin what data they

ne d to provide, regardles of the c stomer The IEC data ase also in lu es material clas es

that may b u ed as an input to en ironmental y con ciou desig , an a develo ers ta le

an s hema that sp cif ies data ex han e req irements The IEC 6 4 4 data ase is

maintained an reg larly updated by glo al exp rts to me t c an in legislation an bro d

c stomer req irements The data ase can b f ou d at: ht p:/std.iec.c /iec6 4 4

Implementin IEC 6 4 4 improves data q al ty an red ces cost, b cau e it of fers a

stan ardized method to s p ort material declaration data throu hout the s p ly c ain

The data req ired a out prod cts, prod ct p rts an materials can b exten ive, an the

electrotec nical in u try b nefits f rom a stan ardized way to ex han e this data as wel as

provides a defined l st of declara le s bstan es throu h the IEC 6 4 4 data ase This

red ces the ris of data entry er ors as wel as u neces ary re ortin of s bstan es that do

not a ply to electrical an electronic prod cts

The stan ard is flexible, identifyin b se req irements, but also al owin al levels of

ad itional re ortin u der defined rules, so that the data is pro erly ex han ed throu h the

s p ly c ain The data ex han e f ormat sp cification al ows the s p ly c ain to u e a sin le

f ormat to ex han e their data rather than re lyin to e c c stomer’s c stom format The

ca a i ty to sen an receive data in the IEC 6 4 4 f ormat al ows s p l ers to provide data

an c stomers to req est data How the data is stored remain in e en ent of how it is

ex han ed

IEC stan ard are recog ized by the World Trade Organization (WTO), whic me n that

IEC 6 4 4 can b referen ed as the glo al stan ard f or material declaration a pl ca le to

the electrotec nical in u try

Bro d implementation by electrotec nical in u try organization wi res lt in:

• material declaration data b in avai a le as a con ition to sel to the eletrotec nical

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• improvement of data q al ty, red ction of compl an e costs an el mination of

ineff i ien ies, an

• faster as es ments of prod cts/materials u der review

4 Material declaration approac and f lexibi ity of IEC 62474

4.1 Material de laration approa h

4.1.1 Ge eral

Subclau e 4.1.1 bui d on the content given in IEC 6 4 4:2 12, 4.1 (f or example, by in lu in

the con e tual diagrams for b se req irements an ad itional req irements), an ad res es

the fol owin to ic :

• b se req irements;

• ad itional req irements;

• con itional req irements

IEC 6 4 4:2 12, Clau e 4 is organized in the order of the con e tual diagrams (se Fig re 1

an Fig re 2 b low f om IEC 6 4 4) for e se of u derstan in Man atory inf ormation is

s own with sold b xes an ar ows These re resent the prod cts, s bstan e groups or

s bstan es with a man atory re ortin req irement in the IEC 6 4 4 data ase

Prod ct p rts, material clas es, materials, an s bstan e groups or s bstan es without a

man atory re ortin req irement in the IEC 6 4 4 data ase are o tional an re resented

with dot ed b xes an ar ows Substan e groups an s bstan es not lsted in the IEC 6 4 4

data ase are also o tional for declarin Further man atory re ortin req irements a ply

without b in displayed in the diagrams (e.g mas or mas p rcent When there is a

s bstan e group with a man atory re ortin req irement, one can declare only the s bstan e

group if there are no u derlyin declara le s bstan es with a man atory re ortin

req irement at or a ove the re orta le thres old as sp cified in the IEC 6 4 4 data ase

Figure 1 – Conc ptual dia ram f or ba e re uireme ts

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Note Th arow aro n th pro u t p rt in ic te th t a y pro u t p rt c uld b bro e d wn into furth r pro u t

p rts a d th s it in ic te th t th pro u t a s mbly is n t ju t lmite to two le els (pro u t – pro u t p rt) a

dis la e in this c n e tu l dia ram

Figure 2 – Conc ptual dia ram f or a ditional re uireme ts

A u er may only state that it is in conforman e with IEC 6 4 4 if it has:

• in lu ed al declara le s bstan es an s bstan e groups with a man atory re ortin

req irement that are present in the prod ct at or a ove the re ortin thres old as p r

the IEC 6 4 4 data ase, an

• f ol owed the IEC 6 4 4 XML data ex han e (s hema an develo ers ta le)

If a u er is re ortin more than the b se data req irements, then conforman e to IEC 6 4 4

also in lu es:

• me tin al of the "ad itional req irements" as ociated with an o tional inf ormation

that is re orted, an

• me tin al the detaied data req irements sp cif ied in the IEC 6 4 4 XML s hema

an develo ers ta le

IEC 6 4 4 sp cifies that only s bstan es that remain in the prod ct may b declared in the

material declaration fi e IEC 6 4 4 also req ires that man facturin c emicals that re ct,

form other c emicals or otherwise do not remain in the prod ct are not to b in lu ed For

example, f or a resin an a hardener that are u ed to form ep x in a prod ct, the final e ox

s bstan e s ould b declared if it is a declara le s bstan e or as a volu tary declaration The

in ivid al resin an hardener c emical could b declared only if a resid al amount of these

c emicals remained in the prod ct

The rec rsive nature of prod ct p rts (s own in Fig re 2 a ove with the ar ow b c to prod ct

p rts), al ows the u ers flexibi ty to re ort multiple levels within a produ t’s “Bi of Materials”

(BOM) s c that u ers are not ju t l mited to only one p rt level u der the prod ct For

example, one can declare a p rsonal computer (prod ct with a mother b ard (prod ct p rt 1)

with a coin cel b t ery (prod ct p rt of prod ct p rt 1) This f lexibi ty ena les al u ers within

the electronic ind stry s p ly c ain to b a le to eff ectively uti ze the IEC 6 4 4 XML

s hema

4.1.2 Guida c on us of conditional f ields in the de elopers table

The IEC 6 4 4 develo ers ta le in lu es a column (Obl gation column) that in icates whether

a sp cific data f ield (element or atribute) is man atory or o tional Some data f ield are lsted

as con itional These f ield are man atory u der certain material declaration con ition ,

o tional u der other con ition A con itional o l gation may also cau e an element or

at ribute to b come not a plca le u der certain con ition an therefore it may not b u ed

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For example, the “identifier” at ribute within the Prod ctID clas is l sted with a con itional

o l gation If the Prod ctID is u ed to identify the prod ct at the to of the material declaration

hierarc y, then the identifier information is man atory an mu t b provided by the u er in the

material declaration However, if the Prod ctID is u ed in declarin a prod ct p rt that is

lower in the declaration hierarc y, this identif ier inf ormation is o tional

There are a few other data elements an atributes that are also l sted with a con itional

o l gation The Mas , Mas Percent, an MatMas Percent elements have p rtic larly complex

con itional provision that mu t b careful y reviewed to en ure cor ect implementation

4.1.3 Guida c on us of ma s a d ma s perc nt fields

IEC 6 4 4 sp cif ies that a declaration is req ired to re ort either mas or mas p rcent, but

not b th This is imp rtant for data q al ty purp ses as only one data field is varia le an the

secon data field is a calc lated value

If b th the mas p rcent an the mas are declared, but d e to er ors the calc lation do s not

cor esp n to the re orted mas , then the receiver of the material declaration wi not k ow

whic n mb r is the cor ect one to u e

A general rule of th mb is to re ort u in mas p rcent when re ortin prod ct fami es (e.g

ICs, resistors, ca acitors, etc) whic contain multiple prod cts in one declaration, but to u e

mas when re ortin as embl es or finis ed go d when a sin le prod ct is declared

Re ortin con entration (mas p rcent f or prod ct fami es provides s ficient data f or the

receiver of the declaration to cor ectly calc late the mas of e c prod ct in the fami y in their

IT sof tware s stem to ls, whi e stre mlnin the n mb r of material declaration to b

ex han ed b twe n the two comp nies

4.1.4 Calc lating ma s perc nt

In the material declaration, either mas or mas p rcent for the s bstan e, s bstan e group,

material or prod ct p rt can b u ed

Man la oratories re ort con entration in p m One p m me n 1 p rt in 1 0 0 0 0 l ke

p rts, s c as grams to gram b sis p m is converted to mas p rcent for s c cases by the

f ormula Mas p rcent = X p m / 10 0 0

Se Ta le 1 f or con ersion fom p m to mas p rcent

Table 1 – Conv rsion table from p m to ma s perc nt

With one ju tified ex e tion, mas p rcent is alway refer in to the next hig er level in the

prod ct hierarc y that is declared This me n that mas p rcent wi ref er to the material,

prod ct p rt or prod ct The ex eption is that if a s bstan e is as ig ed to a s bstan e group

in the declaration (se IEC 6 4 4:2 12, 4.2.3 a), 4.3.4 a) an 4.3.5 a) , the mas percent

refers to material (if declared), prod ct p rt (if declared) or to the prod ct The mas p rcent

of a s bstan e is never calc lated b sed on the mas of the s bstan e group Declarin a

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s bstan e as a mas p rcent of the s bstan e group can cau e er ors an therefore it is not

al owed in IEC 6 4 4 This is stated in the relevant req irements in luded in IEC 6 4 4:2 12,

4.2.3 c), 4.3.4 c) an 4.3.5 c)

This deviation f om the generic rule en ures that the recipient of a material declaration is a le

to interpret the data cor ectly u der any combination of b se an o tional re ortin This is

neces ary to co e with situation where a declara le s bstan e group has a re ortin

req irement that is b sed on materials (e.g homogene u material) The situation is f urther

compl cated when only a p rt of the comp u d (e.g the le d in le d/le d comp u d ) is to b

declared As some s bstan es within the s bstan e group may b u k own, the inf ormation

on p rcentage of the declared s bstan es within the s bstan e group can ot b

u ambig ou ly cor elated to the man atory material mas p rcent declaration, an as a

con eq en e a further tran fer of this inf ormation would not b of u e

As a con eq en e, the declaration of mas p rcent of a s bstan e within a s bstan e group

is not al owed in IEC 6 4 4 To sec re that the volu tari y provided declaration of a

s bstan e is u ef ul f or any fol ow-up declaration , its mas or mas p rcent of the material (if

declared), prod ct p rt (if declared) or prod ct is ne ded

To con ert f om mas to mas p rcent, one divides the mas of the s bstan e or s bstan e

group by the mas of the prod ct, prod ct p rt or material an then con erts to p rcent

Mas p rcent = mas of s bstan e/mas of prod ct, p rt or material × 10 p rcent

The only time the MatMas Percent data field is u ed in the XML fie is when the IEC 6 4 4

data ase has a man atory re ortin thres old at the material level For al other in tan es,

either the Mas or the Mas Percent data f ield s ould b u ed in the XML fi e

4.1.5 Interpretation of reportin thre hold f or de larable s bsta c s a d de larable

s bsta c groups

For most of the declara le s bstan e an declara le s bstan e group entries in the

IEC 6 4 4 data ase, the re ortin thres old is b sed on the mas p rcent of the prod ct

This is re resented by a re ortin thres old that is l sted as "0,1 mas p rcent" The

referen e to the mas of the prod ct that is declared is impl ed in this thres old However,

there are declara le s bstan es an declara le s bstan e groups that have a re ortin

thres old with a dif ferent calc lation b sis The EU RoHS declara le s bstan e groups are

examples that u e the mas of the homogene u material as the b sis f or calc lation If the

re ortin thres old ref ers to somethin other than the prod ct (s c as a material or a

prod ct p rt l ke a b t ery), this is in icated in the IEC 6 4 4 data ase

4.1.6 Guida c on de larin a s bsta c that belongs to two dif fere t s bsta c

groups

A material declaration that conf orms to IEC 6 4 4 req ires that a declared s bstan e with a

man atory re ortin req irement mu t b as ig ed to its resp ctive declara le s bstan e

group with a man atory re ortin req irement, if the declara le s bstan e group is declared

The req irement “s c s bstan es s al b as ig ed to the s bstan e group”is sp cified in

IEC 6 4 4:2 12, 4.2.3 a) an 4.3.4 a)

In most material declaration this is straig tforward However, sin e the esta ls ment of

IEC 6 4 4, several corner cases have emerged with a declara le s bstan e fitin into two

declara le s bstan e groups F r example, the REACH SVHC s bstan e “L ad s lf oc romate

yel ow” cre tes s c a situation The declara le s bstan e groups “L ad/L ad Comp u d ”

an “Chromium (VI) Comp u d ” are b th relevant "L ad/L ad Comp u d ” an “Chromium

(VI) Comp u d ” ne d to b declared if they are present at or a ove the re ortin thres old

f or e c homogenou material However, it is not p s ible in an XML f ile (by the desig of the

XML s hema) to as ig the same oc ur en e of “L ad s lfoc romate yelow” to b th

s bstan e groups simultane u ly even if the L ad s lfoc romate yel ow trig ered the

Interntio l Eletr ote nicl Com isio

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declaration of b th declara le s bstan e groups Re ortin this oc ur en e u der b th

L ad/L ad Comp u d ” an “Chromium (VI) Comp u d ” would in or ectly double the total

amou t of L ad s lfoc romate yel ow an s ould b avoided, to

Several p s ibi ties arise f or as ig in the s bstan e group in s c situation In the case of

L ad s lf oc romate yel ow, the resp n er (s p l er f il n out the material declaration) ne d

to select one of the resp ctive declara le s bstan e groups an as ig the s bstan e to it

Regardles of whic declara le s bstan e group is selected, the resp n er sti ne d to state

the presen e of the other declara le s bstan e group if it ex e d the thres old

4.2 Fle ibi ty of IEC 6 4 4

4.2.1 Ov rview of material d claration fe ture

Beyon the minimum declaration req irements sp cified in IEC 6 4 4:2 12, 4.2, b se data

req irements and detaied data req irements as p r the IEC 6 4 4 XML s hema, u ers have

sig if i ant flexibi ty in providin ad itional information that is u eful in material declaration

ex han es up an down the s p ly c ain

4.2.2 Fle ibi ity of d claring s bsta c s a d s bsta c groups at dif fere t le els

within the de laration

Users have flexibi ty as to how s bstan es an s bstan e groups are declared within the

hierarc y of the material declaration cre ted in the XML fi e For example, a u er may

volu tari y declare the material f or some s bstan es; where s other s bstan es (s c as EU

REACH SVHCs) may b re resented as re ortin directly into the prod ct This flexibi ty is

i u trated in Example 6 (se 5.7) If there are an restriction on how a declara le s bstan e

or declara le s bstan e group is to b re orted; this inf ormation wi b provided in the

re ortin thres old on the IEC 6 4 4 data ase

4.2.3 De larable s bsta c s in a material de laration

4.2.3.1 Ge eral

The declara le s bstan es an declara le s bstan e groups in IEC 6 4 4 are central to the

declaration If they are present in the prod ct, an me t or ex e d the re ortin thres old for

that p rtic lar a plcation, it is req ired that these s bstan es an s bstan e groups are

identified in the material declaration if they have a man atory re ortin req irement

Otherwise the declaration do s not fulf il the req irements of IEC 6 4 4 There are two

sp cific situation that are sometimes overlo ked an deserve ad itional dis u sion in this

g idan e doc ment These are trade secrets an s bstan es with a CAS n mb r that

contain other s bstan es, whic are dis u sed b low

4.2.3.2 Tra e s cret

Sup lers mig t have sp cial aloy or comp u d that are central for the fu ction an where

the s p l er do s not want to dis lose the exact comp sition

For materials that are con idered as a “ rade secret , IEC 6 4 4 sp cifies that an declara le

s bstan es or s bstan e groups contained in s c a material ne d to b declared if they have

a man atory re ortin req irement an are present in the prod ct at or a ove the re ortin

thres old f or its as ociated re orta le a pl cation

4.2.3.3 Substa c s with a CAS-n mber th t contains other s bsta c s

Some mixtures an materials have b en as ig ed CAS n mb rs Examples in lu e:

• Ste l with CAS n mb r 12 9 -6 -2

• Bras with CAS n mb r 12 9 -71-6

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Eac of these mixtures an materials may or may not in lu e a s bstan e (e.g le d) that is a

declara le s bstan e or declara le s bstan e group Declarin only “Ste l” do s not give

inf ormation if le d is a p rt of the al oy or not Declara le s bstan es an declara le

s bstan e groups cle rly ne d to b dis losed

Man declara le s bstan es are comp u d whic mu t b re orted as lsted in the

IEC 6 4 4 l st of declara le s bstan es It is not p rmis ible to re ort the se arate elements

that make up the comp u d For example, dib ron trioxide (CAS n mb r 13 3-8 -2) con ists

of Boron an Ox gen, with CAS-n mb rs 7 4 -4 -8 an 7 8 -4 -7 In this example, the

declaration of these elemental CAS-n mb rs wi hide the existen e of the declara le

s bstan e an do s not me t the re ortin req irement of IEC 6 4 4 becau e it do s not

pro erly re resent the s bstan es actual y contained in the prod ct

4.2.3.4 De cription of UVCB s bsta c whic con titute c ramic/gla s

Ceramic/glas u ed as con tituent materials of electronic comp nents has a complex

c emical comp sition when formed fom variou metal oxides (or nitrites, carbides, etc.) In

ad ition, they also s ow completely diff erent c emical c aracteristic comp red to simple

mixtures of metal oxides, etc It is s bseq ently very diff i ult to des rib precisely the exact

c emical comp sition of the glas or ceramic d e to its complex an varia le nature

IEC 6 4 4 can s p ort dif ferent methodologies f or re ortin UVCBs (Un nown or Varia le

comp sition, Complex re ction prod cts or Biological materials)

The U.S Toxic Substan es Control Act (TSCA) con iders “ceramic”, “inorganic glas ”, “fits”,

etc as legal mixtures as it is diff i ult to identify their comp sition, an so they a p ar in the

TSCA in entory as s bstan es of UVCB On the other han , the EU REACH Reg lation in

Point 1 of An ex V exempts ceramic fits an glas fom sp cified reg lation (Title I

Registration of s bstan es, Title V Down tre m u ers an Title VI Evaluation) u les they

me t the criteria to b clas if ied as dan erou ac ordin to Reg lation (EC) 12 2/2 0 an

provided that they do not contain con tituents me tin the criteria to b con idered dan erou

in ac ordan e with Reg lation (EC) 12 2/2 0 present in con entration at or a ove the

sp cified con entration l mits This con e t is c emical y ac urate b cau e ceramic or glas

is a simple UVCB where con tituent s bstan es are dis olved an homogenized d rin the

man facturin proces For example, dib ron trioxide (B2O3) is a common s bstan e u ed in

the prod ction of b rosi cate glas Dib ron trioxide is desig ated as a REACH SVHC

However, d rin the glas f ormation proces the dib ron trioxide is tran formed to a diff erent

b ron s bstan e This tran formation ren ers the b ron in the glas to b non-hazardou an

th s no lon er q alfies it as an SVHC Tec nical y, it is not p s ible to as ign a u iq e

c emical formula to the b ron containin s bstan e due to its complex an varia le nature

For glas or ceramic that are con idered dan erou , as defined by Reg lation (EC)

12 2/2 0 , declarin the hazardou s bstan e (s c as Pb in glas ) is pro lematic sin e it is

not p s ible to precisely identify the Pb containin s bstan e Variou in u try groups have

devised their own declaration protocols f or ad res in this is ue Presently, there is no sin le

method that is without l mitation It is not the intent of this g idan e doc ment to pres rib a

p rtic lar methodolog Rather, examples of re ortin methodologies f or s bstan es in glas

an ceramic are contained in An ex A It is at the dis retion of the u er to determine whic , if

an , of the methodologies b st fit their own re ortin req irements F r the purp ses of the

detai ed examples s own in Clau e 5, this Tec nical Re ort s ows con tituents u in a

modified International Material Data Sy tem (IMDS) method This method des rib s

s bstan es as a more general s bstan e in te d of selectin a sp cif i c emical s bstan e

to re resent the actual s bstan e present or to des rib con tituents u ed in the

man facturin proces that no lon er exist in the prod ct

4.2.4 Additional guida c on de laration of material cla s s

Material declaration are not only u ed to determine reg latory statu , but as an input for

en ironmental y con ciou desig , where it helps to in entory prod ct- elated en ironmental

asp cts an give information to determine whic of these asp cts is sig if i ant to a sp cif i

prod ct

Interntio l Eletr ote nicl Com isio

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Material clas es re resent categories of materials, so that an electrotec nical eq ipment

man f acturer may determine the materials contained in their prod cts, an u e these as one

• analy is of energ u ed to o tain an man f acture the materials, as an input that may

b u ed for energ eff i ien y go ls

Material clas es are not related to hazard or reg lation , an do not re resent an kin of

recommen ation related to hazard or reg lation

4.2.5 Abs nc de laration

In ad ition to conformin to IEC 6 4 4 req irements to provide inf ormation a out any

s bstan es an s bstan e groups that are present in the prod ct at or a ove thres old levels,

the u er can also provide an a sen e declaration statin that the IEC 6 4 4 declara le

s bstan es an s bstan e groups are not present, at or a ove thres old for the re orta le

a pl cation in the prod ct, or that ad itional s bstan es an /or s bstan e groups are not

present at or a ove a u er defined thres old an re orta le a pl cation

An a sen e declaration s ould not b interpreted as a “fe of…” statement, as it is u ed in

ISO 14 21 In the context of IEC 6 4 4, the a sen e declaration only me n that the

con entration of the s bstan e is not hig er than the sp cified re ortin thres old

The a sen e declaration (whic is sometimes also ref er ed to as a negative declaration) can

provide confiden e to down tre m man facturers an /or enforcement authorities that the

s p l er has as es ed the prod ct f or these s bstan es an is re ortin that they are not

present at or a ove the re ortin thres old

To in icate an a sen e declaration, the resp n er would set the "a oveThres oldL vel" f lag

f or the s bstan e or s bstan e group in the XML fi e as false IEC 6 4 4:2 12, 4.3.6 b) also

sp cifies that an a sen e declaration mu t in lu e inf ormation a out the a sen e criteria

(s c as re ortin thres old an re orta le a plcation) The re orta le a plcation an

re ortin thres old s ould b taken fom the IEC 6 47 declara le s bstan e l st where

avai a le If a s bstan e b in re orted is not contained within the IEC 6 4 4 data ase, then

it is s g ested the 0,1 mas p rcent thres old at the prod ct level b u ed as a b sel ne, as it

is s g ested as the default thres old level for declara le s bstan es lsted b sed on criteria 3

in IEC 6 4 4

An a sen e declaration is not al owed f or a declara le s bstan e that is contained at or

a ove the re ortin thres old, even if an exemption is a pl ca le

4.2.6 Material name

If one or more materials are declared in the material declaration, a name f or the material is

man atory and a Uniq eID of the materials is o tional This material name is the name of the

material within the prod ct Material name may des rib the material an /or des rib the u e

or location of the materials in the p rt The Uniq eID field in material can b u ed to identify a

declared material b sed on sp cif i ation defined in a stan ard (e.g ISO 10 3, Parts 1

throu h 4 for plastic )

When declarin a material in the declaration, it is neces ary to sp cify the material clas that

the material is p rt of u in the "materialClas ID" field This is man ated in IEC 6 4 4:2 12,

4.3.3 d)

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4.2.7 Us of the query l st fe ture

Query lsts are u ed to provide ad itional inf ormation a out the prod ct Query l sts can b

u ed in a resp n e mode to req est information f rom the s ppl er or in a distribute mode for

the s p l er to provide key inf ormation to their c stomers For example, a q ery l st can b

u ed to provide information on whether or not the prod ct contain a b tery, u es RoHS

exemption , or conf orms to an in u try stan ard s c as IEC612 9-2-21 f or low halogen

con entration in a printed circ it b ard laminate

The q ery l st XML contain two p rts: 1) a statement with a true/false resp n e an 2) the

identity whic is a code that identifies the l st or group of q eries (se Ta le 2)

d f i itio for P B lamin te FALS

This is s own in XML format b low:

<QueryList identity="ABC Compa yList 0 1">

<Query resp n e ”True” statement=”This product contains a bat ery” />

<Query resp n e ”Fals ” statement=” This produ t me ts IEC 612 9-2-21 low

haloge d finition f or PCB laminate” />

</QueryList>

NOT Bold text s ows th s p ler a d d inf ormatio a d th re ular te t is th XML c d

4.2.8 De laring e emptions

This g idan e doc ment recommen s that material declaration in lu e an reg latory

exemption that are a pl ca le to the u e of declara le s bstan es an declara le s bstan e

groups On e declared, IEC 6 4 4:2 12, 4.3.4 f) req ires that information a out exemption

mu t b car ied throu h the s p ly c ain Users s ould c ec the re orta le a pl cation to

as es whether an exemption is a pl ca le or not to a given a pl cation

IEC 6 4 4 is very flexible in al owing u ers to sp cify exemption f rom one or a multiple of

exemption l sts F r example, a material declaration may sp cify b th an EU RoHS exemption

an simultane u ly an EU ELV exemption for a given u e of le d Exemption may b

sp cified f or a s bstan e, a s bstan e group or at the level of the entire prod ct In most

cases, exemption wi b as ociated with the s bstan e or s bstan e group The IEC 6 4 4

XML s hema do s not c r ently al ow exemption to b as ociated with prod ct p rts or

materials

Examples of declarin s c exemption are provided in Clau e 5 Within the material

declaration fi e, e c exemption entry has data f ield for "Uniq eID" (provides information

a out the exemption l st u ed) an "Exemption" whic identif ies the sp cific exemption that is

a pl ca le The Uniq eID field wi in lu e the authority - u e the exact text strin provided

by the authority (e.g IPC or JAMP) - an the sp cific exemption l st that is u ed (e.g

“EL 01 /5 4/EU” for IPC an “EU_RoHS_1.0 ” for JAMP) The "Exemption" field wi in lu e

the identity of the exemption (e.g “1(a) f or IPC 17 2A an “0 01” f or JAMP) an the text

b sed des ription of the exemption

Users s ould u e exemption f rom a recog ized an maintained l st that is re di y avai a le

an commonly ac e ted throu hout the electrotec nical in u try an s p ly c ain This is

neces ary to al ow computer proces in of the exemption in the material declaration XML f ile

Examples of s c maintained lsts in lu e the IPC 17 2A stan ard an the JAMP material

Interntio l Eletr ote nicl Com isio

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declaration s stem Ple se see the examples b low of the IPC 17 2A an JAMP exemption

l sts

Example 1: IPC 17 2A

The IPC material declaration s stem contain l sts of EU RoHS exemption an EU ELV

exemption The IPC exemption l sts are revised whenever the EU Commis ion publs es an

off i ial amen ment When u in an IPC exemption l st in a material declaration, the u er wi

set the Uniq eID.authority to 'IPC' The Uniq eID is set to the version of the IPC exemption

l st an is taken fom the EU off i ial doc ment:

Uniq eID.Authority = IPC

Uniq eID = EL 010/5 1/EU

Within the EU RoHS exemption l st, 2 field are identified

1) The identity of the exemption

2) Des ription of the exemption

An example of the field u ed within the IPC EL2 10/5 1/EU l st is s own in Ta le 3

Table 3 – IPC 17 2A e emption spe if ic tion e ample

lg tin p rp s s gre ter th n or e u l to 3 W a d le s th n 5 W: 5 mg

<Exemption identity="1(a)" des ription="Merc ry in sin le ca p d (comp ct fluores ent

lamps not ex e din (p r burner): For general l g tin purp ses les than 3 W: 3,5 mg"/>

<Exemption identity="1(b)" des ription="Merc ry in sin le ca p d (comp ct fluores ent

lamps not ex e din (p r burner): For general l g tin purp ses gre ter than or eq al to 3 W

an les than 5 W: 3,5 mg"/>

Example 2: JAMP

The JAMP material declaration s stem has an "Ap lcation List" that clarif ies the ef fective

date an expiration date of b th RoHS exempted u e an ELV exempted u e JAMP ad s a

u iq e code to e c exempted u e an updates its "Ap lcation List" on a reg lar b sis

The exemption l st rele sed by JAMP is organized by legislation (e.g EU RoHS Directive, EU

ELV Directive) The contents of the exemption are sp cified in this l st This ena les

sp cifyin the exemption without havin to des rib the contents, there y red cin the

volume of inf ormation commu icated in XML

An example of the JAMP a plcation l st for the EU RoHS exemption l st is s own in Ta le 4

b low Besides IEC 6 4 4 field , JAMP has field f or an exemption, a pl cation code an

expiry date The JAMP term “Identity” ma s to the IEC 6 4 4 XML at ribute “ Identity” an the

JAMP term “Des ription” on the JAMP Ap l cation List ma s to the IEC 62 7 XML atribute

“Des ription”

– Uniq eID.Authority=JAMP

– Uniq eID=EU_RoHS_Ver._1.0

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Table 4 – JA MP ap l c tion l st f or RoHS e emption l st e ample

c ntainin 8 p rc nt b weig t or more le d)

In XML, these examples are s own as:

RoHS:

- <Exemption >

<Exemption des ription=" EU_RoHS_ 2 1" identity="0 01" />

<Uniq eID.authority="JAMP" identity=" EU_RoHS_Ver.1.0 " />

</Exemption >

ELV:

- <Exemption >

<Exemption des ription=" EU_ELV_ 0 8" identity="0 5 " />

<Uniq eID.authority="JAMP" identity=" EU_ELV_Ver.1.0 " />

</Exemption >

Al of these f ield s ould b co ied word-f or word f om the maintained exemption l st that is

u ed Detai ed XML examples of exemption are provided in Clau e 5

4.2.9 Using the reportingThre hold, abov Thre holdLe el a d the

rep rtableAppl c tion f ields

The Substan e an Substan eGroup clas es in lu e a clas referen e to the Thres old

element The data in this element provides the down tre m recipient of the material

declaration with imp rtant inf ormation a out whether the s bstan e is present in the prod ct

at or a ove, or b low, a re ortin thres old that is specified in the IEC 6 4 4 declara le

s bstan e lst The Thres old element in lu es thre in ivid al at ributes f or the re ortin

thres old, the re orta le a pl cation, an true/f alse inf ormation a out whether the s bstan e

or s bstan e group in present at or a ove the re ortin thres old For declara le s bstan es

an declara le s bstan e groups the re ortin thres old an re orta le a pl cation field

s ould b co ied directly f om the IEC 6 4 4 declara le s bstan e lst – co y/p ste of the

text directly f om the IEC 6 4 4 declara le s bstan e l st is imp rtant so that the information

can b c ec ed an proces ed by computer sof tware to ls without manual intervention It is

not s ff i ient for a s p l er to provide ju t the ab ve thres old value given that multiple

re ortin thres old may b a plca le to a s bstan e group or s bstan e The re ortin

thres old ne d to b provided an it may b helpf ul also to provide the re orta le a pl cation

The declaration of the Thres old element in Substan e an Substan eGroup is o tional;

however, it is stron ly recommen ed that this information is in lu ed in the declaration The

multipl city of 0:* for this element, me n that multiple re ortin thres old may b provided

by the s p l er This may b u ef ul in circ mstan es where multiple re ortin

Interntio l Eletr ote nicl Com isio

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thres old/re orta le a pl cation combination are a pl ca le The s p l er can provide

inf ormation on whic of these are at or ab ve thres old an whic are b low thres old

For most of the declara le s bstan e an declara le s bstan e group entries in the

IEC 6 4 4 data ase, the re ortin thres old is b sed on the mas p rcent of the prod ct

This is re resented by a re ortin thres old that is l sted as “0,1 mas %” The referen e to

the mas of the prod ct that is declared is impl ed in this thres old However, there are other

man declara le s bstan es an declara le s bstan e groups that have a re ortin thres old

that has a dif ferent calc lation b sis The EU RoHS declara le s bstan e groups are

examples that u e the mas of the homogene u material as the b sis f or calc lation

, cm3

, l, m3

, etc) an provide the mas of 1 u itTyp of

the prod ct F r example, the mas of 1 m of co p r wire, the mas of 1 m² of ste l s e t, the

mas of 1 l tre of p int F r dis rete p rts (e.g resistors, ca acitors, s rews, hou in s), one

s ould set the u itTyp to 'e c '

5 Material declaration examples

Clau e 5 i u trates several examples of material declaration F r presentation purp ses,

these declaration are se arated into i) bu ines inf ormation (man atory an o tional

information), i) prod ct p rtmaterial/s bstan e group/s bstan e declaration (man atory an

o tional information) an i ) a declaration of the material clas es (entirely o tional) XML

editor programs are commercial y avai a le that can s ow XML fi es in a more re da le f ormat

This g idan e doc ment provides examples of IEC 6 4 4 material declaration F r a

complete l st of information req ired f or material declaration ac ordin to IEC 6 4 4, se

IEC 6 4 4:2 12, Clau es 4 an 6 an the develo ers ta le an XML s hema in the

IEC 6 4 4 data ase The examples provided in this g idan e doc ment are based on

s bstan e lst version D7.0 an XML s hema version X5.0 , whic are the most c r ent

version of the IEC 6 4 4 data ase at the time of this Tec nical Re ort’s publcation

Fo tnotes in the Ta les s own in Clau e 5 are re e tin req irements f rom IEC 6 4 4 an

do not introd ce an new req irements

5.2 Ex mple 1 – An ele tronic compone t

An electronic comp nent weig in 0,12 grams con ists of six materials Two of these

materials contain ‘L ad/L ad Comp u d ’ at or a ove the re ortin thres old level The

termination glas contain 9,3 p rcent material mas p rcent of le d whic is exempt fom the

RoHS s bstan e restriction u der exemption 7(c)-I of An ex I I of the RoHS2 Directive (as

amen ed by Decision 2 1 /5 4/EU) an is exempt f om the ELV s bstan e restriction u der

exemption 10(a) of Commis ion Directive 2 1 /3 /EU The termination metal solder contain

9 ,0 p rcent material mas p rcent of le d whic is exempt f rom the RoHS s bstan e

restriction u der exemption 7(a) of An ex I I of the RoHS2 Directive (as amen ed by

Decision 2 1 /5 4/EU) an is exempt f om the ELV s bstan e restriction u der exemption

8(e) of Commis ion Directive 2 1 /3 /EU

Base data req irements example:

Subclau e 5.2.2 an Ta les 6, 7 an 8 i u trate the material declaration b sed on the “b se

data req irements” given in IEC 6 4 4:2 12, 4.2 The declara le s bstan e group “L ad/L ad

Comp u d ” s al b declared se arately for e c homogenou material that contain

Trang 22

“L ad/L ad Comp u d ” at or a ove the re ortin thres old level, but the b se req irements

do not req ire declaration of the materials themselves; th s two declaration of “L ad/L ad

Comp u d ” are s own Fig re 3 provides the XML fi e for this material declaration b sed on

“b se data req irements”

Ad itional req irements example:

Subclau e 5.2.3 i u trates a material declaration with o tional ad itional data f ield to provide

inf ormation on material an exemption information for RoHS, an o tional declaration of

brominated f lame retardants (other than PBBs, PBDEs, or HBCDD) Material information can

b re orted as mas or mas p rcent, but can ot u e b th This example re orts material

inf ormation as mas p rcent

Subclau e 5.2.4 i u trates a material declaration re ortin o tional inf ormation that go s

b yon the b se req irements This declaration is b sed on “ad itional req irements” given in

IEC 6 4 4:2 12, 4.3 an provides information on materials, s bstan e groups an

s bstan es for 10 percent of the prod ct comp sition IEC 6 4 4:2 12, 4.3.2 d)

recommen s that material clas es declared re resent at le st 9 p rcent of the prod ct In

this example, the inf ormation is more precise an 10 p rcent of the prod ct comp sition is

declared (se Ta le 9) Material an s bstan e information can b re orted as mas or mas

p rcent, but can ot u e b th This example re orts material an s bstan e information as

mas p rcent

Information in this example is provided as mas p rcent ex e t those s bstan e groups

where IEC 6 4 4:2 12, 4.2.3 c) req ires declaration of material mas p rcent F r the two

oc ur en es of le d present in dif ferent materials, the information on a pl ca le exemption is

provided (se Ta les 9 an 1 )

Fig re 4 provides the XML f ile f or this material declaration b sed on “ad itional req irements”

Confidentialty Example:

Subclau e 5.2.4 i u trates a material declaration re ortin where the s p l er c o ses not to

dis lose the presen e of Man anese Oxide (Mn3O4) in the active p rt ceramic on the grou d

of confidential ty

The thre examples demon trate the fu ctional ty of the f ol owin s bclau es of

IEC 6 4 4:2 12:

• Subclau e 4.2.1 related to prod ct, an prod ct identification an mas ;

• Subclau e 4.2.3 related to as ig in declara le s bstan es an declara le s bstan e

groups to a prod ct p rt, declara le s bstan e an declara le s bstan e group

namin as p r the IEC 6 4 4 data ase, an re ortin as mas p rcent of the prod ct

p rt or prod ct;

• Subclau e 4.2.3 related to declarin s bstan e groups se arately for e c oc ur en e

that ex e d a thres old;

• Subclau e 4.2.4 related to re ortin bu ines information an u e of SI u its;

• Subclau e 4.3.2 related to re ortin material clas es as named by the IEC 6 4 4 an

as ig ed to the prod ct, ac ou tin f or 9 p rcent as mas p rcent of the prod ct;

• Subclau e 4.3.3 related to o tional re ortin of materials as mas p rcent of a

material clas or prod ct p rt;

• Subclau e 4.3.4 f) for re ortin of exemption

Interntio l Eletr ote nicl Com isio

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5.2.2 Material de laration reportin “ba e data re uireme ts”

Table 6 – Ba e data re uireme ts – Busine s inf ormation

Table 7 – Ba e data re uireme ts – Produ t information

The example given in Ta le 8 an Fig re 3 s ows re ortin e c in tan e of le d and le d

comp u d within a re orta le a pl cation contained in materials The materials themselves

are not declared u der the IEC 6 4 4 b se req irements

Table 8 – Ba e d ta re uireme ts – Substa c group/s bsta c inf ormation

(perc nt)

(g)

Ma sb

(perc nt)

Material

ma sb

Th d clara le s b ta c gro p ‘L a /L a Comp u d ’ s al b d clare s p rately for e c h mo e o s

material th t c ntain le d or le d c mp u d at or a o e th re ortin thre h ld le el th s two

d claratio s of ‘L a /L a Comp u d ’ are s own, (s e IEC6 4 4:2 12, 4.2.3 d)

Trang 24

<Main xmlns:xsi="htp:/www.w3.org/2 01/XMLSc ema-insta c " xmlns="htp:/std.ie c /ie 6 4 4" sc emaData aseVersio ="X5.0 "

su sta c Data aseVersio ="D7.0 " xsi:sc ema o atio ="htp:/std.ie c /ie 6 4 4 IEC6 4 4_ c ema_X5.0 _2 14 9 4.xsd">

<Busin s Inf o f ield o k "f alse" mo e "Distrib te">

<Resp nse d te "2 14-1 -0 ">

<Auth rizer emai="jo n.d e@su c c m" n me "Jo n Do " p o e "3 1-5 5-2 4 " title "Qu l ty As ura c Ma a er">

<Co ta t emai=" re smith@su c c m" n me "Fre Smith" p o e "3 1-5 5-2 4 " title "Qu lty As ura c As ista t />

<MatMas Perc nt mas Perc nt="9.3" >

<Thresh ld a o eThresh ld e el=" ru " re orta leAp lc tio ="Al, e c pt f or b teries, c bles a d c i dre ’s articles/o s" re ortin Thresh ld "0.1

mas % of otal Pb in h mo e o s material" >

</Su sta c Gro p

<Su sta c Gro p n me "L a /L a Comp u ds">

<MatMas Perc nt mas Perc nt="9 0" >

<Thresh ld a o eThresh ld e el=" ru " re orta leAp lc tio ="Al, e c pt f or b teries, c bles a d c i dre ’s articles/o s" re ortin Thresh ld "0.1

mas % of otal Pb in h mo e o s material" >

</Su sta c Gro p

</Pro u t>

</Main

Figure 3 – Ba e data re uireme ts – XML

5.2.3 Material de laration reportin ba e data re uireme ts with optional a ditional data f ields to provide inf ormation on material a d

e emption inf ormation f or RoHS s bsta c s

In the example given in Ta le 9, the identical bu ines information an prod ct information as u der the b se req irements is provided (Se

Ta les 6 an 7)

Inter natio l Eletote nicl Com isio

Trang 25

(per-c nt)

Material

ma sc

Trang 26

Uniq eID Id ntity EL 01 /5 4/EU

Ex mptio id ntity 7(a)

Ex mptio d s riptio = L a in hig meltin temp rature ty e s ld rs (ie le d-b s d alo s c ntainin 8 p rc nt b weig t or more le d)

Uniq eID a th rity IP

Uniq eID Id ntity EL 01 /3 /EU Ex mptio id ntity 8(e)

Ex mptio d s riptio = L a a d le d c mp u d in c mp n nts: L a in hig meltin temp rature ty e s ld rs (ie le d-b s d alo s c ntainin 8 p rc nt b weig t or

more le d)

g

Re ortin thre h ldis for Bromin c nte t o ly a d n t ful B R c mp u d

As umin th t th material is ma e of 10 % of th s b ta c Tetra romo is h n l A digly id l eth r – tetra romo is h n l A c p lymer (C S 7 6 2-7 -5), we n e to

c lc late th Bromin c nte t of this s b ta c in ord r to d termin th material ma s %

htp:/w w.g id c em.c m/c s-7 6/7 6 2-7 -5.html

s we h v 7 ,9 8/12 0 = 5 ,3

Inter natio l Eletote nicl Com isio

Trang 27

5.2.4 Material de laration reporting a ditional inf ormation for 10 perc nt of the

product comp sition

In the example given in Ta le 10 an Ta le 1 , the identical bu ines inf ormation an prod ct

information as u der the b se req irements is provided

Table 10 – Additional inf ormation – Material cla s information

f or 10 perc nt of the product composition

Trang 28

Table 1 – Ad itional inf ormation – Prod ct material/s bsta c group/s bsta c inf ormation for 10 perc nt of the product comp sition

(per-c nt)

Material

ma sc

Trang 29

Uniq eID Id ntity EL 01 /5 4/EU

Ex mptio id ntity 7(a)

Ex mptio d s riptio = L a in hig meltin temp rature ty e s ld rs (ie le d-b s d alo s c ntainin 8 p rc nt b weig t or more le d)

Uniq eID a th rity IP

Uniq eID Id ntity EL 01 /3 /EU Ex mptio id ntity 8(e)

Ex mptio d s riptio = L a a d le d c mp u d in c mp n nts: L a in hig meltin temp rature ty e s ld rs (ie le d-b s d alo s c ntainin 8 p rc nt b weig t or

more le d)

g

Re ortin thre h ldis for Bromin c nte t o ly a d n t f ul B R c mp u d

As umin th t th material is ma e of 10 % of th s b ta c Tetra romo is h n l A digly id l eth r – tetra romo is h n l A c p lymer (C S 7 6 2-7 -5), we n e to

c lc late th Bromin c nte t of this s b ta c in ord r to d termin th material ma s %

htp:/w w.g id c em.c m/c s-7 6/7 6 2-7 -5.html

s we h v 7 ,9 8/12 0 = 5 ,3

In ad ition to the b se data req irements, materials, s bstan es an exemption are declared in this example (se Fig re 4)

<?xml v rsion "1.0" e codin ="utf-8"?>

<Main xmlns:xsi="htp:/www.w3.org/2 01/XMLSc ema-insta c " xmlns="htp:/std.ie c /ie 6 4 4" sc emaData aseVersio ="X5.0 "

su sta c Data aseVersio ="D7.0 " xsi:sc ema o atio ="htp:/std.ie c /ie 6 4 4 IEC6 4 4_ c ema_X5.0 _2 14 9 4.xsd">

<Busin s Inf o f ield o k "f alse" mo e "Distrib te">

Trang 30

<Auth rizer emai="jo n.d e@su c c m" n me "Jo n Do " p o e "3 1-5 5-2 4 " title "Qu l ty As ura c Ma a er">

<Co ta t emai="re smith@su c c m" n me "Fre Smith" p o e "3 1-5 5-2 4 " title "Qu l ty As ura c As ista t />

<Material materialClas ID="M-010" n me "Activ p rt c ramic">

<Su sta c n me "Ma g n se Oxid , (Mn O4) >

<Mas Perc nt mas Perc nt="6 " >

<Uniq eID id ntity "3 9 1 -3 -7" a th rity "CAS">

<Material materialClas ID="M-0 8" n me "Termin tio metal platin ">

Inter natio l Eletote nicl Com isio

Trang 31

<Material materialClas ID="M-010" n me "Termin tio glas ">

<Su sta c Gro p n me "L a /L a Comp u ds">

<Ex mptio s>

<Ex mptio d scriptio ="Ele tric l a d ele tro ic c mp n nts c ntainin le d in a glas or c ramic oth r th n diele tric c ramic in c p citors, e.g

piezo le tro ic d vic s, or in a glas or c ramic matrix c mp u d" id ntity "7(c) I" >

<Uniq eID a th rity "IPC" id ntity "EL 01 /5 4/EU" >

</Ex mptio s>

<Ex mptio s>

<Ex mptio d scriptio ="L a a d le d c mp u ds in c mp n nts: Ele tric l a d ele tro ic c mp n nts whic c ntain le d in a glas or c ramic, in

a glas or c ramic matrix c mp u d, in a glas -c ramic material, or in a glas -c ramic matrix c mp u d This e emptio d es n t c v r th use of le d in: – glas

in b lbs a d glaze of sp rk plu s, – diele tric c ramic materials of c mp n nts l ste u d r 10(b), 10(c) a d 10(d)." id ntity "10(a) />

<Uniq eID a th rity "IPC" id ntity "EL 01 /3 /EU">

<Thresh ld a o eThresh ld e el=" ru " re orta leAp lc tio ="Al, e c pt for b teries, c bles a d c idre ’s articles/o s" re ortin Thresh ld "0.1

mas % of otal Pb in h mo e o s material" >

<Material materialClas ID="M-0 9" n me "Termin tio metal sold r">

<Su sta c Gro p n me "L a /L a Comp u ds">

<Ex mptio d scriptio ="L a a d le d c mp u ds in c mp n nts: L a in hig meltin temp rature ty e sold rs (i.e le d-b se alo s c ntainin

8 % b weig t or more le d) id ntity "8(e) />

Trang 32

<Material materialCla sID="M-014" n me "En a s latio org nic p lymer >

<Su sta c Gro p n me "Bromin te f l me retard nts (oth r th n PB s, PBDEs, or HBC D) >

<MatMa sPerc nt ma sPerc nt="5 3"/>

<Su sta c n me "Tetra romo is h n l A digly id l eth r – tetra romo is h n l A c p lymer >

Figure 4 – Additional inf ormation – XML f or 10 perc nt product inf ormation

Inter natio l Eletote nicl Com isio

Trang 33

5.2.5 Material de laration reportin a ditional inf ormation with one u de lare

If material clas es are re orted, the ad itional req irements sp cif ied in IEC 6 4 4:2 12,

4.3.2 mu t b met In the example given in Ta le 12, Ta le 13 an Fig re 5, the identical

bu ines information an prod ct information as u der the b se req irements is provided

Table 12 – Additional inf ormation – De laration of material cla s inf ormation with on

und clare s bsta c a d stateme ts about RoHS s bsta c le els

Trang 34

Table 13 – Additional inf ormation – Product material/s bsta c group/s bsta c inf ormation with one unde lare s bsta c

(g)

Ma sb

(perc nt)

Material

ma sc

Trang 35

Ma sb

(perc nt)

Material

ma sc

Trang 36

Uniq eID Id ntity EL 01 /3 /EU Ex mptio id ntity 10(a)

Ex mptio d s riptio = L a a d le d c mp u d in c mp n nts: Ele tric l a d ele tro ic c mp n nts whic c ntain le d in a gla s or …(s e XML for f ul d s riptio )

g

Ex mptio Informatio

Uniq eID a th rity IP

Uniq eID Id ntity EL 01 /5 4/EU

Ex mptio id ntity 7(a)

Ex mptio d s riptio = L a in hig meltin temp rature ty e s ld rs …(s e XML f or f ul d s riptio )

Uniq eID a th rity IP

Uniq eID Id ntity EL 01 /3 /EU Ex mptio id ntity 8(e)

Ex mptio d s riptio = L a a d le d c mp u d in c mp n nts: L a in hig meltin temp rature ty e s ld rs …(s e XML f or ful d s riptio )

h

Re ortin thre h ld is for Bromin c nte t o ly, n t ful B R c mp u d

As umin th t th material is ma e of 10 % of th s b ta c Tetra romo is h n l A digly id l eth r – tetra romo is h n l A c p lymer (C S 7 6 2-7 -5) we n e to

c lc late th Bromin c nte t of this s b ta c in ord r to d termin th material ma s %

htp:/w w.g id c em.c m/c s-7 6/7 6 2-7 -5.html

s we h v 7 ,9 8/12 0 = 5 ,3

i

This material is a gla s h n le a U CB, a d multiple d claratio meth d ma b u e to d s rib th s b ta c s c ntain d Se 4.2.3 a d An e A Howe er, in this

e ample, th RoHS s b ta c gro p of le d/le d c mp u d s al b d clare a s e ifie in th IEC 6 4 4 d ta a e

Inter natio l Eletote nicl Com isio

Trang 37

<Main xmlns:xsi="htp:/www.w3.org/2 01/XMLSc ema-insta c " xmlns="htp:/std.ie c /ie 6 4 4" sc emaData aseVersio ="X5.0 "

su sta c Data aseVersio ="D7.0 " xsi:sc ema o atio ="htp:/std.ie c /ie 6 4 4 IEC6 4 4_ c ema_X5.0 _2 14 9 4.xsd">

<Busin s Inf o f ield o k "f alse" mo e "Distrib te">

<Resp nse d te "2 14-1 -0 ">

<Auth rizer emai="jo n.d e@su c c m" n me "Jo n Do " p o e "3 1-5 5-2 4 " title "Qu l ty As ura c Ma a er">

<Co ta t emai="re smith@su c c m" n me "Fre Smith" p o e "3 1-5 5-2 4 " title "Qu l ty As ura c As ista t />

<Material materialClas ID="M-010" n me "Activ p rt c ramic">

<Su sta c n me "Nic el(I ) Oxid ">

Trang 38

<Mas Perc nt mas Perc nt="10 ">

<Uniq eID id ntity "7 4 -2 -4" a th rity "CAS" >

</Su sta c >

<Mas Perc nt mas Perc nt="0.4 " >

</Material>

<Material materialClas ID="M-010" n me "Termin tio glas ">

<Su sta c Gro p n me "L a /L a Comp u ds">

<Ex mptio s>

<Ex mptio d scriptio ="Ele tric l a d ele tro ic c mp n nts c ntainin le d in a glas or c ramic oth r th n diele tric c ramic in c p citors, e.g

piezo le tro ic d vic s, or in a glas or c ramic matrix c mp u d" id ntity "7(c) I" >

<Uniq eID a th rity "IPC" id ntity "EL 01 /5 4/EU" >

</Ex mptio s>

<Ex mptio s>

<Ex mptio d scriptio ="L a a d le d c mp u ds in c mp n nts: Ele tric l a d ele tro ic c mp n nts whic c ntain le d in a glas or c ramic, in

a glas or c ramic matrix c mp u d, in a glas -c ramic material, or in a glas -c ramic matrix c mp u d This e emptio d es n t c v r th use of le d in: – glas

in b lbs a d glaze of sp rk plu s, – diele tric c ramic materials of c mp n nts l ste u d r 10(b), 10(c) a d 10(d)." id ntity "10(a) />

<Uniq eID a th rity "IPC" id ntity "EL 01 /3 /EU" >

<Su sta c n me "Si c n o id (SiO2) >

<Mas Perc nt mas Perc nt="9 7" >

<Uniq eID id ntity "7 31-8 -9" a th rity "CAS" >

</Su sta c >

<Mas Perc nt mas Perc nt="0.0 " >

</Material>

<Material materialClas ID="M-0 9" n me "Termin tio metal sold r">

<Su sta c Gro p n me "L a /L a Comp u ds">

<Ex mptio d scriptio ="L a a d le d c mp u ds in c mp n nts: L a in hig meltin temp rature ty e sold rs (i.e le d-b se alo s c ntainin

8 % b weig t or more le d) id ntity "8(e) />

Inter natio l Eletote nicl Com isio

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