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Tiêu đề IEC 62056-6-1:2015 - Object Identification System (OBIS)
Trường học Geneva University of Geneva
Chuyên ngành Electrical Engineering and Data Exchange Standards
Thể loại Standards Document
Năm xuất bản 2015
Thành phố Geneva
Định dạng
Số trang 90
Dung lượng 2,46 MB

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Cấu trúc

  • A. 1 Reduced ID codes (e.g. for I EC 62056-21 ) (39)
  • A. 2 Display (39)
  • A. 3 Special handling of value group F (39)
  • A. 4 COSEM (40)

Nội dung

IEC 62056 6 1 Edition 2 0 201 5 1 1 INTERNATIONAL STANDARD NORME INTERNATIONALE Electricity metering data exchange – The DLMS/COSEM suite – Part 6 1 Object Identification System (OBIS) Échange des don[.]

Reduced ID codes (e.g for I EC 62056-21 )

To adhere to the syntax requirements of protocol modes A to D of IEC 62056-21, the range of ID codes is restricted to meet the typical limitations on digit count and their ASCII representation All value groups are confined to a range of 0 to 99, with specific values outlined in the relevant clauses governing the use of these value groups.

Some value groups may be suppressed, if they are not relevant to an application:

To allow the interpretation of shortened codes delimiters are inserted between all value groups, see Figure A.1 :

Figure A.1 – Reduced ID code presentation

The delimiter between value groups E and F can be modified to carry some information about the source of a reset (& instead of * if the reset was performed manually)

The manufacturer shall ensure that the combination of the OBI S code and the class_id (see

I EC 62056-6-2: –, Clause 4) uniquely identifies each COSEM object.

Display

The usage of OBI S codes to display values is normally limited in a similar way as for data transfer, for example according to I EC 62056-21

Some codes may be replaced by letters to clearly indicate the differences from other data items (see Table A 1 ):

Table A.1 – Example of display code replacement

OBIS code Displ ay code

N OTE The letter cod es may also be used i n protocol mod es A to D.

Special handling of value group F

Unless otherwise specified, the value group F is used for the identification of values of billing periods

The billing periods can be identified relative to the status of the billing period counter or relative to the current billing period

There are two electricity billing period schemes outlined in Table 1, each characterized by the billing period length, counter, number of billing periods, and their respective time stamps For further details, refer to section 7.4.1 and IEC 62056-6-2.

In the context of billing periods, a single period is determined by the billing period counter, VZ, where 0 < F < 99 If any OBI S code's value group matches VZ, it signifies the most recent billing period, while VZ -1 indicates the second most recent, and so on The billing period counter can operate in various modes, such as modulo-1 2 or modulo-1 00 Upon reaching the limit, the counter resets to 0 in modulo-1 00 mode and to 1 in other modes like modulo-1 2.

In the range of \$1.01 < F < 1.25, each value of F corresponds to a specific billing period relative to the current one For instance, F = 1.01 indicates the last billing period, F = 1.02 refers to the second last billing period, and so on, up to F = 1.25, which identifies the 25th last billing period.

F = 1 26 identifies an unspecified number of last billing periods, therefore it can be used as a wildcard

F%5 means that the value group F is not used, or identifies the current billing period value(s)

For use of ICs for representing values of historical billing periods, see I EC 62056-6-2: –, 6.2.2

Table A.2 – Value group F – Billing periods

VZ -1 Second most recent valu e

VZ -2 Thi rd most recen t val u e

VZ -3 Fou rth most recent val u e

1 26 U n speci fi ed number of last valu es

COSEM

The usage of OBI S codes in the COSEM environment shall be as defined in I EC 62056-6-2:–, Clause 6

Annex B (informative) Significant technical changes with respect to IEC 62056-6-1 : 201 3

• 5 1 : In value group A codes instead of Cooling and Heat the term Thermal energy is used, value F corrected to 1 5;

• 5 4 4 Identification of general and service entry objects has been added

• 5 5 Use of value group E to identify general and service entry objects has been added;

• 6 1 Table 7 – OBI S codes for general and service entry objects OBI S code for “Arbitrator” objects added;

• 6 5 Data profile objects – Abstract: Profiles objects used in relation to payment metering have been added;

• OBI S code for Time stamp (local time) of the most recent billing period and N ote b) have been added

DLMS U A 1 000-1 , the “Blue Book” Ed 1 1 0: 201 3, COSEM interface classes and OBIS identification system

DLMS U A 1 000-1 , the “Blue Book” Ed 1 2 0: 201 4, COSEM interface classes and OBIS identification system

DLMS U A 1 000-2, the "Green Book" Ed 7 0:2009, DLMS/COSEM Architecture and Protocols

DLMS U A 1 000-2, the "Green Book" Ed 7 0, Amendment 3: 201 3, DLMS/COSEM Architecture and Protocols, (cancels and replaces Amendment 1 and 2)

DLMS U A 1 000-2, the “Green Book” Ed 8 0:201 4, DLMS/COSEM Architecture and

DLMS U A 1 001 -1 , the “Yellow Book”, Ed 4.0:2007, DLMS/COSEM Conformance test and certification process

DLMS U A 1 002, the “White Book”, Ed 1 0:2003, COSEM Glossary of terms

IEC 60050 (all parts), International Electrotechnical Vocabulary (available at http: //www.electropedia.org)

DI N 43863-3: 1 997, Electricity meters – Part 3: Tariff metering device as additional equipment for electricity meters – EDIS – Energy Data Identification System

Firmware version 1 6 Frequency 21 , 33 Gas 1 2 General and service entry objects 1 6 General and service entry objects – Electricity 32 General purpose object 21 , 25 GSM diagnostic profile 21 GSM field strength 1 8 Harmonics 26, 36 Heat cost allocator 1 2

I nput control signals 1 7 Input pulse constant 33 Input pulse values 33 Input/output control signals 1 7

I nstantaneous value 23, 33 Internal control signals 1 7

The internal operating status is detailed on pages 17 and 34, while the last average is found on pages 23 and 25, with the last value noted as 39 Letter codes are discussed on page 38, and limits are specified on page 39 Line loss information is available on page 22, with line reactance and resistance losses covered on pages 34 The list of objects related to abstract concepts can be found on pages 13 and 20, while the electricity-related list is on page 35 The load profile is referenced on pages 21, 25, 33, and 36, with local date and time mentioned on pages 16 and 33 Magnitude is discussed on page 24, and manufacturer specifics are detailed on pages 10, 12, 13, 19, and 22.

The article discusses various technical specifications and codes related to metering systems, including manufacturer-specific codes, manufacturing numbers, and metering point IDs for both abstract and electricity-related contexts It highlights key parameters such as maximum and minimum current, neutral current, and voltage, as well as measurement methods and periods Additionally, it covers the importance of the metrological LED and the structure of OBI S codes, along with reserved ranges and object codes The document also addresses the occurrence counter and operating time, providing a comprehensive overview of essential metering information.

The article discusses various thresholds, including missing, over limit, and under limit, each noted as 24 It highlights time entries and time stamps, referenced on pages 16 and 33, and addresses the time integral on pages 23 to 25, along with the time of operation on page 18 and the time switch program on pages 17 and 32 Additionally, it covers total metrics, including total demand distortion and total harmonic distortion, all found on page 26 Transformer-related topics are examined, such as transformer and line loss on page 27, transformer loss on page 22, and both magnetic and thermal losses on page 34 The article also discusses transformer ratios for current and voltage on page 33, as well as the concept of unbalance on page 36, and concludes with a mention of the under limit on page 25.

UN I PEDE voltage dips 36 Unitless quantities 33

The article discusses various utility-specific value groups, including Value Group A, B, C, D, E, and F, each with associated references Value Group C encompasses electricity and other media, while Value Group D also includes electricity and other media Additionally, Value Group E and F are detailed with their respective electricity and other media references The document highlights mandatory and optional value groups, voltage considerations, voltage dips, and volt-squared hours It also mentions water, weekdays, and wind as relevant factors in the context of utility management.

The structure of OBIS codes includes value groups and their applications, manufacturer-specific codes, reserved ranges, and a summary of rules for manufacturer, service provider, consortium, and country-specific codes Additionally, it covers standardized object codes.

This article provides an overview of value groups, detailing definitions and classifications It includes Group A, Group B, and Group C, with a focus on generalities and abstract objects Additionally, it covers Group D, highlighting generalities, consortium-specific identifiers, country-specific identifiers, and the identification of general service entry objects Finally, the article addresses Group E and Group F, which includes generalities and the identification of billing cutoff periods.

The article discusses six types of abstract objects categorized under the group of values A = 0 It includes general service entry objects, error registers, alarm registers, filters, descriptor objects, list objects, register table objects, and data profile objects Each category is explored in detail, highlighting their significance and functionality within the context of abstract objects.

The article discusses various codes related to electricity, categorized into different value groups Group A includes foundational codes, while Group C and D codes focus on measurement processing and the identification of other objects Group E codes cover general information, tariffs, harmonics, phase angles, loss magnitudes in transformers and lines, voltage dips according to UNIPEDE standards, and their application for identifying additional objects.

Section 7.4 discusses the value group codes for electricity, including billing period cut-off dates and multiple thresholds Section 7.5 covers OBIS codes related to electricity, detailing general service entry objects, error register objects, list objects, data profile objects, and register table objects.

The article discusses various support codes within different value groups, specifically focusing on Group A (value = 1.5) and detailing the codes for Groups C, D, E, and F It includes a normative annex that presents reduced ID codes, display information, and special processing for Group F, as well as an informative annex highlighting significant technical modifications compared to IEC 62056.

The article includes several key figures: Figure 1 illustrates the structure of OBIS codes and the use of value groups, while Figure 2 defines the quadrants for active and reactive power Additionally, Figure 3 presents the model of the line and transformer used for calculating loss magnitudes Lastly, Figure A.1 showcases the presentation of reduced ID codes.

The article outlines various tables containing specific codes related to service providers, consortiums, and countries It includes codes for value groups A, B, C, and D, as well as identifiers specific to consortiums and countries Additionally, it presents OBIS codes for general service entry objects, error logs, alarm logs, abstract objects, list objects, register table objects, and data profile objects The document also details codes for electricity under value groups C and D.

The article presents a series of tables detailing various codes related to electricity, including value groups and OBIS codes Key tables include codes for electricity tariffs, harmonics, extended phase angle measurement, transformer losses, and voltage dips Additionally, it covers OBIS codes for general service entries, error registers, data profiles, and register tables The document also features examples of display code replacements and billing period value groups, providing a comprehensive overview of the coding system used in the electricity sector.

ÉCHANGE DES DONNÉES DE COMPTAGE DE L'ÉLECTRICITÉ –

LA SUITE DLMS/COSEM – Partie 6-1 : Système d’identification des objets (OBIS)

The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is a global standards organization comprising national electrotechnical committees Its primary goal is to promote international cooperation on standardization issues in the fields of electricity and electronics To achieve this, the IEC publishes international standards, technical specifications, technical reports, publicly accessible specifications (PAS), and guides, collectively referred to as "IEC Publications." The development of these publications is entrusted to study committees, which allow participation from any national committee interested in the subject matter Additionally, international, governmental, and non-governmental organizations collaborate with the IEC in these efforts The IEC also works closely with the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) under conditions established by an agreement between the two organizations.

The official decisions or agreements of the IEC on technical matters aim to establish an international consensus on the topics under consideration, as the relevant national committees of the IEC are represented in each study committee.

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