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Tiêu đề Schedule for Tables for Use in the Calibration of Volumetric Glassware
Trường học British Standards Institution
Chuyên ngành Laboratory Apparatus Standards
Thể loại tiêu chuẩn
Năm xuất bản 1987
Thành phố London
Định dạng
Số trang 80
Dung lượng 0,91 MB

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00175385 PDF BRITISH STANDARD BS 1797 1987 Schedule for Tables for use in the calibration of volumetric glassware UDC 542 3 53 089 6 666 17 BS 1797 1987 This British Standard, having been prepared und[.]

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Tables for use in the

calibration of

volumetric glassware

UDC 542.3:53.089.6:666.17

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This British Standard, having

been prepared under the

direction of the Laboratory

Apparatus Standards

Committee was published

under the authority of the

Board of BSI and comes

into effect on

Association of Clinical BiochemistsBritish Laboratory Ware AssociationDepartment of Health and Social SecurityDepartment of Trade and Industry (Laboratory of the Government Chemist)Department of Trade and Industry (National Weights and Measures

Laboratory)Glass Manufacturers’ FederationInstitute of Medical Laboratory SciencesMedical Sterile Products AssociationMinistry of Defence

Scientific Glassware AssociationSociety of Chemical IndustrySouth Western Regional Health Authority

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© BSI 08-1999 i

Appendix A Examples of use of tables 72Table 1A/1–5 — Nominal capacities 1–5 cm3 soda glass 3Table 1A/6 — Nominal capacity 6 cm3 soda glass 4Table 2/6 — Nominal capacity 6 cm3 soda and borosilicate glass 4Table 1A/7 — Nominal capacity 7 cm3 soda glass 5Table 2/7 — Nominal capacity 7 cm3 soda and borosilicate glass 5Table 1A/8 — Nominal capacity 8 cm3 soda glass 6Table 2/8 — Nominal capacity 8 cm3 soda and borosilicate glass 6Table 1A/9 — Nominal capacity 9 cm3 soda glass 7Table 2/9 — Nominal capacity 9 cm3 soda and borosilicate glass 7Table 1A/10 — Nominal capacity 10 cm3 soda glass 8Table 2/10 — Nominal capacity 10 cm3 soda and borosilicate glass 8Table 1A/11 — Nominal capacity 11 cm3 soda glass 9Table 2/11 — Nominal capacity 11 cm3 soda and borosilicate glass 9Table 1A/15 — Nominal capacity 15 cm3 soda glass 10Table 2/15 — Nominal capacity 15 cm3 soda and borosilicate glass 10Table 1A/17.6 — Nominal capacity 17.6 cm3 soda glass 11Table 2/17.6 — Nominal capacity 17.6 cm3 soda and borosilicate glass 11Table 1A/20 — Nominal capacity 20 cm3 soda glass 12Table 2/20 — Nominal capacity 20 cm3 soda and borosilicate glass 13Table 1A/25 — Nominal capacity 25 cm3 soda glass 14Table 2/25 — Nominal capacity 25 cm3 soda and borosilicate glass 15Table 1A/30 — Nominal capacity 30 cm3 soda glass 16Table 2/30 — Nominal capacity 30 cm3 soda and borosilicate glass 17Table 1A/40 — Nominal capacity 40 cm3 soda glass 18Table 2/40 — Nominal capacity 40 cm3 soda and borosilicate glass 19Table 1A/50 — Nominal capacity 50 cm3 soda glass 20Table 2/50 — Nominal capacity 50 cm3 soda and borosilicate glass 21Table 1A/60 — Nominal capacity 60 cm3 soda glass 22Table 2/60 — Nominal capacity 60 cm3 soda and borosilicate glass 23Table 1A/70 — Nominal capacity 70 cm3 soda glass 24Table 2/70 — Nominal capacity 70 cm3 soda and borosilicate glass 25Table 1A/75 — Nominal capacity 75 cm3 soda glass 26Table 2/75 — Nominal capacity 75 cm3 soda and borosilicate glass 27Table 1A/80 — Nominal capacity 80 cm3 soda glass 28Table 2/80 — Nominal capacity 80 cm3 soda and borosilicate glass 29Table 1A/90 — Nominal capacity 90 cm3 soda glass 30Table 2/90 — Nominal capacity 90 cm3 soda and borosilicate glass 31Table 1A/100 — Nominal capacity 100 cm3 soda glass 32Table 2/100 — Nominal capacity 100 cm3 soda and borosilicate glass 33Table 1A/200 — Nominal capacity 200 cm3 soda glass 34Table 2/200 — Nominal capacity 200 cm3 soda and borosilicate glass 35Table 1A/250 — Nominal capacity 250 cm3 soda glass 36

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Table 1A/1000 — Nominal capacity 1 000 cm3 soda glass 40Table 2/1000 — Nominal capacity 1 000 cm3 soda and borosilicate glass 41Table 1A/1500 — Nominal capacity 1 500 cm3 soda glass 42Table 2/1500 — Nominal capacity 1 500 cm3 soda and borosilicate glass 43Table 1A/2000 — Nominal capacity 2 000 cm3 soda glass 44Table 2/2000 — Nominal capacity 2 000 cm3 soda and borosilicate glass 45Table 1B/1–5 — Nominal capacities 1–5 cm3 borosilicate glass 45Table 1B/6 — Nominal capacity 6 cm3 borosilicate glass 46Table 1B/7 — Nominal capacity 7 cm3 borosilicate glass 46Table 1B/8 — Nominal capacity 8 cm3 borosilicate glass 47Table 1B/9 — Nominal capacity 9 cm3 borosilicate glass 47Table 1B/10 — Nominal capacity 10 cm3 borosilicate glass 48Table 1B/11 — Nominal capacity 11 cm3 borosilicate glass 48Table 1B/15 — Nominal capacity 15 cm3 borosilicate glass 49Table 1B/17.6 — Nominal capacity 17.6 cm3 borosilicate glass 49Table 1B/20 — Nominal capacity 20 cm3 borosilicate glass 50Table 1B/25 — Nominal capacity 25 cm3 borosilicate glass 51Table 1B/30 — Nominal capacity 30 cm3 borosilicate glass 52Table 1B/40 — Nominal capacity 40 cm3 borosilicate glass 53Table 1B/50 — Nominal capacity 50 cm3 borosilicate glass 54Table 1B/60 — Nominal capacity 60 cm3 borosilicate glass 55Table 1B/70 — Nominal capacity 70 cm3 borosilicate glass 56Table 1B/75 — Nominal capacity 75 cm3 borosilicate glass 57Table 1B/80 — Nominal capacity 80 cm3 borosilicate glass 58Table 1B/90 — Nominal capacity 90 cm3 borosilicate glass 59Table 1B/100 — Nominal capacity 100 cm3 borosilicate glass 60Table 1B/200 — Nominal capacity 200 cm3 borosilicate glass 61Table 1B/250 — Nominal capacity 250 cm3 borosilicate glass 62Table 1B/500 — Nominal capacity 500 cm3 borosilicate glass 63Table 1B/1000 — Nominal capacity 1 000 cm3 borosilicate glass 64Table 1B/1500 — Nominal capacity 1 500 cm3 borosilicate glass 65Table 1B/2000 — Nominal capacity 2 000 cm3 borosilicate glass 66

Table 3A — Factor to convert mass (in g) of mercury at t °C

to capacity (in cm3) of vessel at 20 °C (soda glass) 67

Table 3B — Factor to convert mass (in g) of mercury at t °C

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Although the cubic centimetre (cm3) is used as the unit of volume throughout this British Standard, many items of volumetric glassware are calibrated in millilitres As the millilitre is commonly used as a special name for the cubic centimetre, in accordance with the International System of Units (SI), this British Standard can also be used to calibrate volumetric glassware when the unit of volume is the millilitre.

The principle difference between BS 1797:1968 and this edition is the use of the kilopascal (kPa) instead of millimetres of mercury (mmHg)1) as the unit of atmospheric pressure

NOTE It is recognized that many perfectly satisfactory barometers are in use which are calibrated

in millimetres of mercury For the convenience of such users the kilopascal values given in the tables have been chosen to correspond (within the accuracy of the corrections):

CAUTIONAttention is drawn to the Health and Safety at Work etc Act, 1974, and in particular the need for ensuring that the method using mercury referred to in this British Standard is carried out with suitable precautions

The procedures described in this standard, especially the one using mercury, are intended to be carried out by qualified chemists or other suitably trained and/or supervised personnel Normal safety precautions should be observed throughout the use of the procedures

Particular attention is drawn to the need to avoid breathing mercury vapour or contact with the eyes and skin

A British Standard does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of a contract Users of British Standards are responsible for their correct application

Compliance with a British Standard does not of itself confer immunity from legal obligations.

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© BSI 08-1999 1

This British Standard gives tables and equations

that enable the delivered or contained capacity, in

cubic centimetres, of soda lime and borosilicate

volumetric glassware at 20 °C to be determined at

temperatures between 5 °C and 35 °C, and air

pressures between 98 kPa and 104 kPa2), and when

using either distilled or deionized water complying

with BS 3978, or mercury, for capacities

between 1 cm3 and 2 000 cm3

Table 1 enables the correction of apparent mass of

water for water temperatures between 5 °C

and 35 °C

Table 2 enables the correction of apparent mass of

water for air temperatures between 5 °C and 35 °C,

and air pressures between 98 kPa and 104 kPa

Table 3 enables the conversion of apparent mass of

mercury into capacity at 20 °C for temperatures

between 5 °C and 35 °C

Table 4 enables the determination of apparent mass

of mercury occupied by 1 cm3at 20 °C

Appendix A gives examples of the use of the tables

NOTE The titles of the publications referred to in this standard

are listed on the inside back cover.

WARNING Mercury is toxic by inhalation Danger

of cumulative effects Avoid breathing vapour Avoid

contact with eyes and skin

2 Basis of tables

The tables using water have been computed using

the numerical data and equations in Annex B of

BS 6696:1986

In the case of mercury, the values used are based on

the mean value of 13545.884 kg/m3 at 20 °C

determined by Cook (1961, Phil Trans Roy

Soc A., 254, 125) and the expansion formula of

Beattie et al (1941, Proc Amer Acad Arts

Sci., 71,371)

The coefficient of cubical thermal expansion of glass

(in °C–1× 106) is

27 for soda glass (Table 1A, Table 3A and

Table 4A) and

10 for borosilicate (Table 1B, Table 3B and

Table 4B)

These are values near to the average for the

expansion coefficients of the two types of glass

normally employed with making volumetric

apparatus in the United Kingdom

3.1 General

Two sets of tables are included; one set (A) relates

to vessels made of soda glass and the other set (B)

to vessels made of borosilicate glass

Each set of tables is appropriate to the following operations

a) Table 1A and Table 1B Conversion of the

observed mass, in grams, in air of average density, of the distilled or deionized water contained or delivered by a glass vessel at a known temperature, to the capacity of the vessel

at 20 °C

b) Table 2 Correction for the departure of the

effective air density from the average air density assumed in Table 1A and Table 1B

NOTE The corrections given in Table 2 need only be applied when high accuracy is desired The values given apply to either soda or borosilicate glass.

c) Table 3A and Table 3B Conversion of the

observed mass in air of the mercury contained or delivered by a glass vessel at a known

temperature, to the capacity of the vessel

at 20 °C

d) Table 4A and Table 4B Conversion of the

nominal capacity of a glass vessel at 20 °C, to the mass in air of the mercury contained or delivered

When it is necessary in tropical countries to work at

an ambient temperature considerably above 20 °C, and these countries do not wish to use exclusively the standard reference temperature of 20 °C, it is recommended that they should adopt a temperature

of 27 °C (see BS 5898)

2) 1 kPa = 1 kN/m2= 10 mbar = 7.500 60 mmHg.

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significant, the capacity of a vessel at 27 °C may be

obtained from its capacity at 20 °C by

adding0.000 19 cm3/cm3 for soda glass

or 0.000 07 cm3/cm3 for borosilicate glass Thus the

correction for a 1 000 cm3 soda glass vessel

is + 0.19 cm3 This correction is, of course, applied

after the capacity at 20 °C has been obtained by the

application of the corrections in Table 1A or

Table 1B, and Table 2, or the factor given in

Table 3A or Table 3B

With regard to Table 4A and Table 4B, the mass of

mercury contained or delivered at t °C by a vessel of

capacity 1 cm3 at 27 °C may be obtained by

subtracting from the tabulated mass of

mercury, 0.003 g for soda glass (see Table 4A)

or 0.001 g for borosilicate glass (see Table 4B)

3.3 Correction for type of glass

If the expansion coefficient of the glass vessel over

the temperature range of 5 °C to 35 °C is known to

differ from that used in the tables and the

temperature of the water is far removed from 20 °C,

it may be necessary, when working to the limit of

accuracy, to make an adjustment A comparison of

the corresponding entries for the appropriate

capacity and temperature in the tables for

borosilicate and soda glass will indicate the effect of

the difference between the cubical expansion

coefficients 0.000 010/°C and 0.000 027/°C If this

shows that an adjustment would be significant, the

correction appropriate to the glass concerned may

be obtained by linear interpolation between the two

entries

tables are directly proportional to capacity (e.g the entries in Table 1A/500 are the same as those in Table 1A/50 with the decimal point moved one place

to the right)

For capacities not listed, appropriate values may therefore be readily calculated from the tables provided For many capacities, this can be done simply by moving the decimal point (e.g values for 0.7 cm3 from Table 1A/7, for 1.5 cm3 fromTable 1A/15, for 800 cm3 from Table 1A/80); for other capacities, interpolation is required

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0.0040.0040.0040.0050.0050.0050.0050.0050.0060.0060.0060.0070.0070.0080.0080.0090.0090.0100.0100.0110.0120.0120.0130.0140.0150.0150.0160.0170.0180.0190.020

0.0060.0060.0060.0060.0060.0060.0070.0070.0070.0080.0080.0090.0090.0100.0110.0110.0120.0130.0140.0150.0150.0160.0170.0180.0190.0210.0220.0230.0240.0250.026

0.0070.0070.0070.0080.0080.0080.0080.0090.0090.0100.0100.0110.0120.0130.0130.0140.0150.0160.0170.0180.0190.0210.0220.0230.0240.0260.0270.0280.0300.0310.033

5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35

NOTE No Table 2 is provided as the values for these capacities are negligible.

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(in conjunction with Table 2/6)

0.0090.0090.0090.0090.0100.0100.0100.0110.0110.0120.0130.0140.0150.0160.0170.0180.0190.0200.0210.0230.0240.0250.0270.0280.0300.0320.0330.035

Temp of air °C Pressure of air in kPa

5 10 15 20 25 30

35 – 001

+ 001

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© BSI 08-1999 5

Add to mass (in g) of distilled or deionized water

at t °C to obtain capacity (in cm3) of vessel at 20 °C

(in conjunction with Table 2/7)

0.0100.0100.0110.0110.0110.0120.0120.0130.0130.0140.0150.0160.0170.0180.0190.0210.0220.0230.0250.0260.0280.0300.0310.0330.0350.0370.0390.0410.0430.045

Allowance for temperature and pressure of air Add (+) to mass or subtract (–) from it

Temp of air °C Pressure of air in kPa

5 10 15 20 25 30 35

– 001– 001

+ 001+ 001

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at 20 °C (in conjunction with Table 2/8)

0.012 0.0120.0120.0120.0130.0130.0140.0140.0150.0160.0170.0180.0190.0210.0220.0230.0250.0270.0280.0300.0320.0340.0360.0380.0400.0420.0440.047

Temp of air °C Pressure of air in kPa

5 10 15 20 25 30 35

– 001– 001 – 001

+ 001 + 001

+ 001

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© BSI 08-1999 7

Add to mass (in g) of distilled or deionized water

at t °C to obtain capacity (in cm3) of vessel at 20 °C

(in conjunction with Table 2/9)

0.0130.0130.0140.0140.0140.0150.0160.0160.0170.0180.0190.0210.0220.0230.0250.0260.0280.0300.0320.0340.0360.0380.0400.0430.0450.0470.0500.0530.0550.058

Allowance for temperature and pressure of air Add (+) to mass or subtract (–) from it

Temp of air °C Pressure of air in kPa

5 10 15 20 25 30 35

– 001– 001 – 001

+ 001

– 001

+ 001+ 001

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at 20 °C (in conjunction with Table 2/10)

0.0150.0150.0150.0150.0160.0170.0170.0180.0190.0200.0210.0230.0240.0260.0280.0290.0310.0330.0350.0380.0400.0420.0450.0470.0500.0530.0560.058

Temp of air °C Pressure of air in kPa

5 10 15 20 25 30 35

– 001– 001– 001

– 001– 001

+ 001+ 001

– 001

+ 001+ 001

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© BSI 08-1999 9

Add to mass (in g) of distilled or deionized water

at t °C to obtain capacity (in cm3) of vessel at 20 °C

(in conjunction with Table 2/11)

0.0160.0160.0170.0170.0170.0180.0190.0200.0210.0220.0240.0250.0270.0280.0300.0320.0340.0370.0390.0410.0440.0460.0490.0520.0550.0580.0610.0640.0680.071

Allowance for temperature and pressure of air Add (+) to mass or subtract (–) from it

Temp of air °C Pressure of air in kPa

5 10 15 20 25 30 35

– 001– 001– 001

– 001– 001

+ 001+ 001

+ 001+ 001+ 001

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at 20 °C (in conjunction with Table 2/15)

0.0220.0220.0230.0230.0240.0250.0260.0270.0290.0300.0320.0340.0360.0390.0410.0440.0470.0500.0530.0560.0600.0630.0670.0710.0750.0790.0830.088

Temp of air °C Pressure of air in kPa

5 10 15 20 25 30 35

– 001

– 001– 001– 001

+ 001

– 001– 001

+ 001+ 001

– 001

+ 001+ 001+ 001

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© BSI 08-1999 11

Add to mass (in g) of distilled or deionized water

at t °C to obtain capacity (in cm3) of vessel

at 20 °C (in conjunction with Table 2/17.6)

0.0260.0260.0270.0270.0280.0290.0300.0320.0340.0360.0380.0400.0430.0460.0490.0520.0550.0590.0620.0660.0700.0740.0790.0830.0880.0930.0980.1030.1080.114

Allowance for temperature and pressure of air Add (+) to mass or subtract (–) from it

Temp of air °C Pressure of air in kPa

5 10 15 20 25 30 35

+ 001

– 001– 001– 001– 002

+ 001

– 001– 001– 001

+ 001+ 001+ 001

– 001– 001

+ 001+ 001+ 001

– 001

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0.0300.0300.0300.0310.0320.0330.0340.0360.0380.0400.0420.0450.0480.0510.0540.0580.0620.0660.0700.0740.0790.0830.0880.0940.0990.1040.1100.1160.1220.128

0.0300.0300.0300.0310.0320.0330.0340.0360.0380.0400.0430.0450.0480.0510.0550.0580.0620.0660.0700.0750.0790.0840.0890.0940.0990.1050.1100.1160.1220.128

0.0300.0300.0300.0310.0320.0330.0350.0360.0380.0400.0430.0460.0490.0520.0550.0590.0630.0670.0710.0750.0800.0840.0890.0950.1000.1050.1110.1170.1230.129

0.0300.0300.0300.0310.0320.0330.0350.0360.0380.0410.0430.0460.0490.0520.0550.0590.0630.0670.0710.0760.0800.0850.0900.0950.1000.1060.1120.1180.1240.130

0.0300.0300.0300.0310.0320.0330.0350.0370.0390.0410.0430.0460.0490.0520.0560.059

0.0630.0670.0720.0760.0810.0850.0900.0960.1010.1070.1120.1180.1240.130

0.0300.0300.0300.0310.0320.0330.0350.0370.0390.0410.0440.0470.0500.0530.0560.0600.0640.0680.0720.0760.0810.0860.0910.0960.1020.1070.1130.1190.1250.131

0.0300.0300.0300.0310.0320.0340.0350.0370.0390.0410.0440.0470.0500.0530.0570.0600.0640.0680.0720.0770.0820.0860.0910.0970.1020.1080.1130.1190.1250.132

5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34

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+ 0.001

– 0.001– 0.001– 0.001

+ 0.001+ 0.001+ 0.001

– 0.001– 0.001

+ 0.002+ 0.001+ 0.001+ 0.001

– 0.001

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0.0370.0370.0380.0380.0390.0410.0430.0450.0470.0500.0530.0560.0600.0640.0680.0720.0770.0820.0870.0930.0980.1040.1110.1170.1240.1300.1370.1450.1520.160

0.0370.0370.0380.0380.0400.0410.0430.0450.0480.0500.0530.0570.0600.0640.0680.0730.0780.0830.0880.0930.0990.1050.1110.1180.1240.1310.1380.1450.1530.161

0.0370.0370.0380.0390.0400.0410.0430.0450.0480.0510.0540.0570.0610.0650.0690.0730.0780.0830.0880.0940.1000.1060.1120.1180.1250.1320.1390.1460.1540.161

0.0370.0370.0380.0390.0400.0410.0430.0460.0480.0510.0540.0570.0610.0650.0690.0740.0790.0840.0890.0940.1000.1060.1120.1190.1260.1320.1400.1470.1540.162

0.0370.0370.0380.0390.0400.0420.0440.0460.0480.0510.0540.0580.0610.0660.0700.0740.0790.0840.0890.0950.1010.1070.1130.1200.1260.1330.1400.1480.1550.163

0.0370.0370.0380.0390.0400.0420.0440.0460.0490.0510.0550.0580.0620.0660.0700.0750.0800.0850.0900.0960.1010.1070.1140.1200.1270.1340.1410.1480.1560.164

0.0370.0370.0380.0390.0400.0420.0440.0460.0490.0520.0550.0580.0620.0660.0710.0750.0800.0850.0910.0960.1020.1080.1140.1210.1280.1350.1420.1490.1570.165

5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34

Trang 21

+ 0.001+ 0.001

– 0.001– 0.001– 0.002

+ 0.002 + 0.001+ 0.001

– 0.001– 0.001

+ 0.002+ 0.002+ 0.001+ 0.001

– 0.001

Trang 22

0.0450.0450.0450.0460.0470.0490.0510.0540.0570.0600.0640.0680.0720.0770.0820.0870.0930.0990.1050.1110.1180.1250.1330.1400.1480.1560.1650.1740.1830.192

0.0450.0450.0450.0460.0480.0490.0520.0540.0570.0600.0640.0680.0720.0770.0820.0880.0930.0990.1050.1120.1190.1260.1330.1410.1490.1570.1660.1740.1830.193

0.0450.0450.0450.0460.0480.0500.0520.0540.0570.0610.0640.0680.0730.0780.0830.0880.0940.1000.1060.1130.1200.1270.1340.1420.1500.1580.1670.1750.1840.194

0.0450.0450.0450.0460.0480.0500.0520.0550.0580.0610.0650.0690.0730.0780.0830.0890.0940.1000.1070.1130.1200.1270.1350.1430.1510.1590.1670.1760.1850.195

0.0450.0450.0450.0470.0480.0500.0520.0550.0580.0610.0650.0690.0740.0790.0840.0890.0950.1010.1070.1140.1210.1280.1360.1430.1510.1600.1680.1770.1860.196

0.0450.0450.0460.0470.0480.0500.0530.0550.0580.0620.0660.0700.0740.0790.0840.0900.0960.1020.1080.1150.1220.1290.1360.1440.1520.1610.1690.1780.1870.196

0.0450.0450.0460.0470.0480.050

0.0530.0560.0590.0620.0660.0700.0750.0800.0850.0900.0960.1020.1090.1150.1220.1300.1370.1450.1530.161

0.1700.1790.1880.197

5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34

Trang 23

+ 0.001+ 0.001

– 0.001– 0.002– 0.002

+ 0.002+ 0.001+ 0.001

– 0.001– 0.002

+ 0.003+ 0.002+ 0.001+ 0.001

– 0.001

Trang 24

0.0600.0600.0600.0610.0630.0660.0680.0720.0760.0800.0850.0900.0960.1020.1090.1160.1230.1310.1400.1480.1580.1670.1770.1870.1980.2090.2200.2310.2430.256

0.0590.0600.0600.0620.0630.0660.0690.0720.0760.0800.0850.0910.0970.1030.1100.1170.1240.1320.1410.1490.1580.1680.1780.1880.1990.2100.2210.2330.2450.257

0.0590.0600.0600.0620.0640.0660.0690.0720.0760.0810.0860.0910.0970.1030.1100.1170.1250.1330.1410.1500.1590.1690.1790.1890.2000.2110.2220.2340.2460.258

0.0590.0600.0610.0620.0640.0660.0690.0730.0770.0810.0860.0920.0980.1040.1110.1180.1260.1340.1420.1510.1600.1700.1800.1900.2010.2120.2230.2350.2470.259

0.0590.0600.0610.0620.0640.0670.0700.0730.0770.0820.0870.0920.0980.1050.1120.1190.1270.1350.1430.1520.1610.1710.1810.1910.2020.2130.2240.2360.2480.261

0.0590.0600.0610.0620.0640.0670.0700.0740.0780.0820.0870.0930.0990.1050.1120.1200.1270.1350.1440.1530.1620.1720.1820.1920.2030.2140.2260.2370.2500.262

0.0590.0600.0610.0620.0650.0670.0700.0740.0780.0830.0880.0940.1000.1060.1130.1200.1280.1360.1450.1540.1630.1730.1830.1930.2040.2150.2270.2390.2510.263

5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34

Trang 25

+ 0.002+ 0.001

– 0.001– 0.001– 0.002– 0.003

+ 0.003+ 0.002+ 0.001

– 0.001– 0.001– 0.002

+ 0.004+ 0.003+ 0.002+ 0.001

– 0.001

Trang 26

0.0740.0740.0750.0770.0790.0820.0850.0900.0950.1000.1060.1130.1200.1280.1360.1450.1540.1640.1750.1860.1970.2090.2210.2340.2470.2610.2750.2890.3040.320

0.0740.0740.0750.0770.0790.0820.0860.0900.0950.1010.1070.1130.1210.1290.1370.1460.1550.1650.1760.1870.1980.2100.2220.2350.2480.2620.2760.2910.3060.321

0.0740.0750.0750.0770.0800.0830.0860.0910.0960.1010.1070.1140.1210.1290.1380.1470.1560.1660.1770.1880.1990.2110.2240.2360.2500.2630.2780.2920.3070.323

0.0740.0750.0760.0770.0800.0830.0870.0910.0960.1020.1080.1150.1220.1300.1390.1480.1570.1670.1780.1890.2000.2120.2250.2380.2510.2650.2790.2940.3090.324

0.0740.0750.0760.0780.0800.0830.0870.0920.0970.1020.1090.1160.1230.1310.1400.1490.1580.1680.1790.1900.2020.2140.2260.2390.2520.2660.2810.2950.3100.326

0.0740.0750.0760.0780.0800.0840.0880.0920.0970.1030.1090.1160.1240.1320.1400.1500.1590.1690.1800.1910.2030.2150.2270.2400.2540.2680.2820.2970.3120.327

0.0740.0750.0760.0780.0810.0840.0880.0930.0980.1040.1100.1170.1250.1330.1410.1500.1600.1700.1810.1920.2040.2160.2290.2420.2550.2690.2830.2980.3130.329

5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34

Trang 27

© BSI 08-1999 21

Allowance for temperature and pressure of air Add (+) to

mass or subtract (–) from it

+ 0.002+ 0.001

– 0.001– 0.002– 0.003– 0.004

+ 0.003+ 0.002+ 0.001

– 0.001– 0.002– 0.003

+ 0.004+ 0.003+ 0.002+ 0.001

– 0.001– 0.002

Trang 28

0.0890.0890.0900.0920.0950.0980.1030.1080.1130.1200.1270.1350.1440.1530.1630.1740.1850.1970.2100.2230.2360.2500.2650.2810.2960.3130.3300.3470.3650.384

0.0890.0890.0900.0920.0950.0990.1030.1080.1140.1210.1280.1360.1450.1540.1640.1750.1860.1980.2110.2240.2380.2520.2670.2820.2980.3150.3310.3490.3670.385

0.0890.0890.0910.0930.0950.0990.1040.1090.1150.1210.1290.1370.1460.1550.1650.1760.1880.2000.2120.2250.2390.2530.2680.2840.3000.3160.3330.3510.3690.387

0.0890.0900.0910.0930.0960.0990.1040.1090.1150.1220.1300.1380.1470.1560.1660.1770.1890.2010.2130.2270.2400.2550.2700.2850.3010.3180.3350.3530.3710.389

0.0890.0900.0910.0930.0960.1000.1050.1100.1160.1230.1300.1390.1480.1570.1670.1780.1900.2020.2150.2280.2420.2560.2710.2870.3030.3200.3370.3540.3720.391

0.0890.0900.0910.0930.0960.1000.1050.1100.1170.1240.1310.1400.1490.1580.1690.1790.1910.2030.2160.2290.2430.2580.2730.2880.3050.3210.3380.3560.3740.393

0.0890.0900.0910.0940.0970.1010.1060.1110.1170.1240.1320.1400.1490.1590.1700.1810.1920.2040.2170.2310.2450.2590.2740.2900.3060.3230.3400.3580.3760.395

5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34

Trang 29

© BSI 08-1999 23

Allowance for temperature and pressure of air Add (+) to

mass or subtract (–) from it

– 001– 001– 001– 001– 002– 002– 002– 002– 003– 003– 003– 003– 003– 004– 004– 004– 004– 005– 005– 005– 005– 005

+ 003+ 002+ 002+ 002+ 002+ 002+ 001+ 001+ 001+ 001

– 001– 001– 001– 001– 002– 002– 002– 002– 002– 003– 003– 003– 003– 004– 004– 004– 004

+ 004+ 004+ 004+ 003+ 003+ 003+ 003+ 002+ 002+ 002+ 002+ 001+ 001+ 001+ 001

– 001– 001– 001– 001– 001– 002– 002– 002– 002– 003– 003– 003

+ 005+ 005+ 005+ 005+ 004+ 004+ 004+ 004+ 003+ 003+ 003+ 003+ 002+ 002+ 002+ 002+ 001+ 001+ 001+ 001

– 001– 001– 001– 001– 002– 002

Trang 30

0.1040.1040.1050.1070.1110.1150.1200.1260.1320.1400.1490.1580.1680.1790.1900.2030.2160.2300.2440.2600.2760.2920.3090.3270.3460.3650.3850.4050.4260.447

0.1040.1040.1060.1080.1110.1150.1200.1260.1330.1410.1490.1590.1690.1800.1920.2040.2170.2310.2460.2610.2770.2940.3110.3290.3480.3670.3870.4070.4280.450

0.1040.1040.1060.1080.1110.1160.1210.1270.1340.1420.1500.1600.1700.1810.1930.2050.2190.2330.2470.2630.2790.2960.3130.3310.3500.3690.3890.4090.4300.452

0.1040.1040.1060.1080.1120.1160.1210.1280.1350.1420.1510.1610.1710.1820.1940.2070.2200.2340.2490.2640.2810.2970.3150.3330.3520.3710.3910.4110.4320.454

0.1040.1050.1060.1090.1120.1170.1220.1280.1350.1430.1520.1620.1720.1830.1950.2080.2210.2360.2500.2660.2820.2990.3170.3350.3530.3730.3930.4130.4350.456

0.1040.1050.1060.1090.1130.1170.1230.1290.1360.1440.1530.1630.1730.1850.1970.2090.2230.2370.2520.2680.2840.3010.3180.3370.3550.3750.3950.4150.4370.458

0.1040.1050.1070.1090.1130.1180.1230.1300.1370.1450.1540.1640.1740.1860.1980.2110.2240.2390.2540.2690.2860.3020.3200.3380.3570.3770.3970.4180.4390.461

5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34

Trang 31

© BSI 08-1999 25

Allowance for temperature and pressure of air Add (+) to

mass or subtract (–) from it

– 001– 001– 001– 001– 002– 002– 002– 002– 003– 003– 003– 004– 004– 004– 004– 005– 005– 005– 005– 006– 006– 006– 006

+ 003+ 003+ 003+ 002+ 002+ 002+ 001+ 001+ 001+ 001

– 001– 001– 001– 002– 002– 002– 002– 003– 003– 003– 003– 004– 004– 004– 004– 005– 005

+ 005+ 004+ 004+ 004+ 004+ 003+ 003+ 002+ 002+ 002+ 002+ 002+ 001+ 001+ 001

– 001– 001– 001– 001– 002– 002– 002– 003– 003– 003– 003– 004

+ 006+ 006+ 006+ 005+ 005+ 005+ 005+ 004+ 004+ 004+ 003+ 003+ 003+ 003+ 002+ 002+ 002+ 001+ 001+ 001+ 001

– 001– 001– 001– 001– 002– 002– 002

Trang 32

0.1120.1120.1130.1150.1180.1230.1280.1350.1420.1500.1590.1690.1800.1920.2040.2170.2310.2460.2620.2780.2950.3130.3320.3510.3710.3910.4120.4340.4560.479

0.1120.1120.1130.1150.1190.1230.1290.1350.1430.1510.1600.1700.1810.1930.2050.2190.2330.2480.2640.2800.2970.3150.3330.3530.3730.3930.4140.4360.4590.482

0.1120.1120.1130.1160.1190.1240.1290.1360.1430.1520.1610.1710.1820.1940.2070.2200.2340.2490.2650.2820.2990.3170.3350.3550.3750.3950.4170.4380.4610.484

0.1110.1120.1130.1160.1200.1240.1300.1370.1440.1530.1620.1720.1830.1950.2080.2220.2360.2510.2670.2830.3010.3190.3370.3570.3770.3970.4190.4410.4630.486

0.1110.1120.1140.1160.1200.1250.1310.1370.1450.1540.1630.1730.1840.1970.2090.2230.2370.2520.2680.2850.3020.3200.3390.3590.3790.3990.4210.4430.4660.489

0.1110.1120.1140.1170.1210.1250.1310.1380.1460.1540.1640.1740.1860.1980.2110.2240.2390.2540.2700.2870.3040.3220.3410.3610.3810.4020.4230.4450.4680.491

0.1110.1120.1140.1170.1210.1260.1320.1390.1470.1550.1650.1750.1870.1990.2120.2260.2400.2560.2720.2880.3060.3240.3430.3630.3830.4040.4250.4470.4700.494

5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34

Trang 33

© BSI 08-1999 27

Allowance for temperature and pressure of air Add (+) to

mass or subtract (–) from it

– 001– 001– 001– 002– 002– 002– 002– 003– 003– 003– 003– 004– 004– 004– 005– 005– 005– 005– 006– 006– 006– 007– 007

+ 003+ 003+ 003+ 002+ 002+ 002+ 002+ 001+ 001+ 001

– 001– 001– 001– 002– 002– 002– 002– 003– 003– 003– 004– 004– 004– 004– 005– 005– 005

+ 005+ 005+ 004+ 004+ 004+ 004+ 003+ 003+ 003+ 002+ 002+ 002+ 001+ 001+ 001+ 001

– 001– 001– 001– 002– 002– 002– 002– 003– 003– 003– 004– 004

+ 007+ 006+ 006+ 006+ 005+ 005+ 005+ 004+ 004+ 004+ 004+ 003+ 003+ 003+ 002+ 002+ 002+ 002+ 001+ 001+ 001

– 001– 001– 001– 001– 002– 002– 002

Trang 34

0.1190.1190.1200.1230.1260.1310.1370.1440.1510.1600.1700.1800.1920.2040.2180.2320.2470.2630.2790.2970.3150.3340.3540.3740.3950.4170.4400.4630.4870.511

0.1190.1190.1210.1230.1270.1320.1370.1440.1520.1610.1710.1810.1930.2060.2190.2330.2480.2640.2810.2990.3170.3360.3560.3760.3970.4190.4420.4650.4890.514

0.1190.1190.1210.1230.1270.1320.1380.1450.1530.1620.1720.1830.1940.2070.2200.2350.2500.2660.2830.3000.3190.3380.3580.3780.4000.4220.4440.4680.4920.516

0.1190.1190.1210.1240.1280.1330.1390.1460.1540.1630.1730.1840.1960.2080.2220.2360.2520.2680.2850.3020.3210.3400.3600.3800.4020.4240.4470.4700.4940.519

0.1190.1190.1210.1240.1280.1330.1390.1460.1550.1640.1740.1850.1970.2100.2230.2380.2530.2690.2860.3040.3230.3420.3620.3820.4040.4260.4490.4720.4970.521

0.1190.1200.1210.1240.1290.1340.1400.1470.1560.1650.1750.1860.1980.2110.2250.2390.2550.2710.2880.3060.3240.3440.3640.3850.4060.4280.4510.4750.4990.524

0.1190.1200.1220.1250.1290.1340.1410.1480.1560.1660.1760.1870.1990.2120.2260.2410.2560.2730.2900.3080.3260.3460.3660.3870.4080.4310.4540.4770.5020.526

5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34

Trang 35

© BSI 08-1999 29

Allowance for temperature and pressure of air Add (+) to

mass or subtract (–) from it

– 001– 001– 001– 002– 002– 002– 002– 003– 003– 003– 004– 004– 004– 005– 005– 005– 006– 006– 006– 006– 007– 007– 007

+ 004+ 003+ 003+ 003+ 002+ 002+ 002+ 001+ 001+ 001

– 001– 001– 001– 002– 002– 002– 003– 003– 003– 004– 004– 004– 004– 005– 005– 005– 006

+ 005+ 005+ 005+ 004+ 004+ 004+ 003+ 003+ 003+ 002+ 002+ 002+ 002+ 001+ 001+ 001

– 001– 001– 001– 002– 002– 002– 003– 003– 003– 003– 004– 004

+ 007+ 007+ 006+ 006+ 006+ 006+ 005+ 005+ 004+ 004+ 004+ 004+ 003+ 003+ 003+ 002+ 002+ 002+ 001+ 001+ 001

– 001– 001– 001– 002– 002– 002– 002

Trang 36

0.1340.1340.1350.1380.1420.1470.1540.1610.1700.1800.1910.2030.2160.2300.2450.2610.2780.2960.3140.3340.3540.3760.3980.4210.4450.4690.4950.5210.5480.575

0.1340.1340.1360.1390.1430.1480.1550.1620.1710.1810.1920.2040.2170.2310.2460.2630.2800.2970.3160.3360.3560.3780.4000.4230.4470.4720.4970.5230.5500.578

0.1340.1340.1360.1390.1430.1490.1550.1630.1720.1820.1930.2050.2190.2330.2480.2640.2810.2990.3180.3380.3590.3800.4020.4260.4500.4740.5000.5260.5530.581

0.1340.1340.1360.1390.1440.1490.1560.1640.1730.1830.1940.2070.2200.2340.2500.2660.2830.3010.3200.3400.3610.3820.4050.4280.4520.4770.5020.5290.5560.584

0.1340.1340.1360.1400.1440.1500.1570.1650.1740.1840.1960.2080.2210.2360.2510.2680.2850.3030.3220.3420.3630.3840.4070.4300.4540.4790.5050.5310.5590.587

0.1340.1350.1370.1400.1450.1500.1580.1660.1750.1850.1970.2090.2230.2370.2530.2690.2870.3050.3240.3440.3650.3870.4090.4330.4570.4820.5080.5340.5610.589

0.1340.1350.1370.1400.1450.1510.1580.1670.1760.1860.1980.2110.2240.2390.2540.2710.2880.3070.3260.3460.3670.3890.4120.4350.4590.4840.5100.5370.5640.592

5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34

Trang 37

© BSI 08-1999 31

Allowance for temperature and pressure of air Add (+) to

mass or subtract (–) from it

– 001– 001– 001– 002– 002– 002– 003– 003– 004– 004– 004– 004– 005– 005– 005– 006– 006– 006– 007– 007– 008– 008– 008

+ 004+ 004+ 003+ 003+ 003+ 002+ 002+ 002+ 001+ 001

– 001– 001– 001– 002– 002– 002– 003– 003– 003– 004– 004– 004– 005– 005– 005– 006– 006– 006

+ 006+ 006+ 005+ 005+ 005+ 004+ 004+ 004+ 003+ 003+ 002+ 002+ 002+ 001+ 001+ 001

– 001– 001– 001– 002– 002– 003– 003– 003– 004– 004– 004– 005

+ 008+ 008+ 007+ 007+ 007+ 006+ 006+ 005+ 005+ 005+ 004+ 004+ 004+ 003+ 003+ 003+ 002+ 002+ 001+ 001+ 001

– 001– 001– 001– 002– 002– 002– 003

Trang 38

0.1490.1490.1500.1540.1580.1640.1710.1790.1890.2000.2120.2250.2400.2550.2720.2900.3090.3280.3490.3710.3940.4170.4420.4680.4940.5210.5500.5790.6090.639

0.1490.1490.1510.1540.1590.1640.1720.1800.1900.2010.2130.2270.2410.2570.2740.2920.3110.3300.3510.3730.3960.4200.4450.4700.4970.5240.5520.5820.6120.642

0.1490.1490.1510.1540.1590.1650.1730.1810.1910.2020.2150.2280.2430.2590.2760.2940.3130.3330.3540.3750.3980.4220.4470.4730.4990.5270.5550.5850.6150.646

0.1490.1490.1510.1550.1600.1660.1730.1820.1920.2040.2160.2300.2440.2600.2770.2950.3140.3350.3560.3780.4010.4250.4500.4750.5020.5300.5580.5880.6180.649

0.1490.1490.1520.1550.1600.1670.1740.1830.1930.2050.2170.2310.2460.2620.2790.2970.3160.3370.3580.3800.4030.4270.4520.4780.5050.5330.5610.5910.6210.652

0.1490.1500.1520.1560.1610.1670.1750.1840.1940.2060.2190.2330.2480.2640.2810.2990.3180.3390.3600.3820.4060.4300.4550.4810.5080.5350.5640.5940.6240.655

0.1490.1500.1520.1560.1610.1680.1760.1850.1960.2070.2200.2340.2490.2650.2830.3010.3200.3410.3620.3850.4080.4320.4570.4830.5100.5380.5670.5970.6270.658

5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34

Trang 39

© BSI 08-1999 33

Allowance for temperature and pressure of air Add (+) to

mass or subtract (–) from it

– 001– 001– 002– 002– 002– 003– 003– 004– 004– 004– 005– 005– 005– 006– 006– 006– 007– 007– 008– 008– 008– 009– 009

+ 004+ 004+ 004+ 003+ 003+ 002+ 002+ 002+ 001+ 001

– 001– 001– 001– 002– 002– 002– 003– 003– 004– 004– 004– 005– 005– 006– 006– 006– 007– 007

+ 007+ 006+ 006+ 006+ 005+ 005+ 004+ 004+ 004+ 003+ 003+ 002+ 002+ 002+ 001+ 001

– 001– 001– 002– 002– 002– 003– 003– 004– 004– 004– 005– 005

+ 009+ 008+ 008+ 008+ 007+ 007+ 006+ 006+ 006+ 005+ 005+ 004+ 004+ 004+ 003+ 003+ 002+ 002+ 002+ 001+ 001

– 001– 001– 002– 002– 002– 003– 003

Trang 40

0.300.300.300.310.320.330.340.360.380.400.420.450.480.510.540.580.620.660.700.740.790.830.880.940.991.041.101.161.221.28

0.300.300.300.310.320.330.340.360.380.400.430.450.480.510.550.580.620.660.700.750.790.840.890.940.991.051.101.161.221.28

0.300.300.300.310.320.330.350.360.380.400.430.460.490.520.550.590.630.670.710.750.800.840.890.951.001.051.111.171.231.29

0.300.300.300.310.320.330.350.360.380.410.430.460.490.520.550.590.630.670.710.760.800.850.900.951.001.061.121.181.241.30

0.300.300.300.310.320.330.350.370.390.410.430.460.490.520.560.590.630.670.720.760.810.850.900.961.011.071.121.181.241.30

0.300.300.300.310.320.330.350.370.390.410.440.470.500.530.560.600.640.680.720.760.810.860.910.961.021.071.131.191.251.31

0.300.300.300.310.320.340.350.370.390.410.440.470.500.530.570.600.640.680.720.770.820.860.910.971.021.081.131.191.251.32

5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34

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