Valuing and supporting the cultural strengths of Aboriginal Victorians 13 Contents... TheVAAFprovidesthebasisforourannual reportcard,theVictorian Government Aboriginal Affairs Report,whi
Trang 2Dhumba-dji-ngan bada-k munga-na
“Wemusttalktogether.
Weshouldwritesomething.
Andthenweshouldworktowardsmendingandmakingourpresencein thiseconomythathasculturalintegrity.
Weareresponsible.”
“WehavealwayslivedinthisenvironmentthatiscalledVictoriatoday. Thegreensofourforests,thebrownsofthedryerareasinthenorth, andthebluestorepresentalltheinlandandcoastalwaterways. Thestonetools,possumskin,thenetting,andthetraditionaldesigns areevidenceofourpasteconomy.”
ManyAboriginalpeoplehavecontributedtodiscussionsinthedevelopmentofthisFrameworkanditsdirectionsandpriorities.Theengagementprovidedinputandanopportunitytodiscussideasandshareinformation,whilebuildingastrongerappreciationofGovernment’sroleandAboriginalcommunityaspirationtostrengthenoutcomesforAboriginalVictorians.
Artwork by Mick Harding
TheartworkinthisFrameworkispartofalargerpiecebyMickHardingdepictingAboriginalparticipationanddevelopmentintheVictorianeconomy
Acknowledgements
Throughoutthisdocumenttheterm“Aboriginal”isusedtorefertobothAboriginalandTorresStraitIslander people.Useoftheterms“Koori”,“Koorie”and“Indigenous”areretainedinthenamesofprogramsandinitiatives, and,unlessnotedotherwise,areinclusiveofbothAboriginalandTorresStraitIslanderpeoples.
Trang 3Message from the Premier 2
1 A new approach to the Victorian Aboriginal Affairs Framework 5
3 Holistic life course approach for Aboriginal affairs 9
4 Stronger outcomes and focussed Strategic Action Areas 11
5 Valuing and supporting the cultural strengths of Aboriginal Victorians 13
Contents
Trang 4TheVAAFprovidesthebasisforourannual reportcard,theVictorian Government Aboriginal Affairs Report,whichwillbe
tabledinParliamentearlyeachyear.
Embracingtransparencyandaccountability,thisreportwilldemonstratetheGovernment’sprogresstowardsthepublishedtargetsinthesixStrategicActionAreasidentifiedin
the VAAF.
TheVAAFsetsoutourcommitmentto
engagewithAboriginalVictorians.Italsoprovidestheoverarchingframeworkforinclusionplans,whichdocumenthowwewillimproveaccessforAboriginalpeopleacrossallareasofgovernment.
Government,Aboriginalpeopleand
organisations,serviceproviders,andtheprivate,philanthropicandcommunitysectorsallhavearoletoplayinclosingthegap.Byworkingtogether,ourresourcesandexpertisecanbeharnessedmosteffectivelyinthebestinterestsofallAboriginal
Victorians
Ted Baillieu PremierofVictoria
Messagefrom
thePremier
Trang 5Significantly,thisVAAF recognisesand
valuesAboriginalculture,providesrefreshedengagementarrangementsandcommitstostrongergovernance,performanceandreportingarrangements.Italsoidentifiesclearprioritiesforimprovedeffortandreformineconomicdevelopment,protectingandsupportingvulnerablechildrenandfamiliesandensuringthatourservice
systemsareaccessibleandinclusive.
AboriginaleconomicparticipationanddevelopmentiscentraltothisnewapproachbecauseeveryVictorianshouldhavetheopportunitytofulfiltheiraspirationsandreachtheirfullpotential.Havingajobandaplaceintheeconomybuildsselfesteem,economicindependence,positiverole
modelsandcontributestoVictoria’soverallcompetitiveadvantage.
Whileclosingthegapisalongterm
commitment,Iamconfidentthatpartnershipsandinvestmentsinearlychildhood,educationandtraining,andjobsandbusinesseswillhavelongtermbenefitsforallAboriginalVictorians.
Jeanette Powell MP MinisterforAboriginalAffairs
Trang 7The Victorian Aboriginal Affairs Framework
performancemanagementandreportingarchitectureforAboriginalaffairs
TheGovernment’sapproachtoAboriginalaffairswillbeguidedbyfourprinciplesoutlinedbythePremierinhisspeechinParliamentinMarch2011(refertoBox1).Astheframeworkfordrivingpolicy,servicesystemandprogrammaticresponsesacross
government,theVAAF:
•enablesexistingandfuturegovernmentinvestmenttobedirectedtothoseareaswheretherearesignificantpositivebenefitstoaperson,communitiesandmorebroadlytotheeconomy
•driveschangesothatservicesprovidedorfundedbygovernmentsmeettheneedsofusers
•providesfordisadvantagetobeaddressed,withoutlosingsightoftheultimategoalofrealisingstrongcultural,socialandeconomicoutcomesforallAboriginalVictorians
•providesthemechanismforintegratedactionacrossgovernment
1.AnewapproachtotheVictorian
AboriginalAffairsFramework
Trang 8AllVictoriansshouldhavetheopportunitytoreachtheirfullpotential.TheGovernmentiscommittedtoclosingthegapinhealth,educationandhousingoutcomes,whichunderpintheabilityandcapacityofAboriginalVictorianstobuildabetterfuture
Accountability
BoththeGovernmentandfundedorganisationsmustbeaccountablefordeliveringservicesthatmeettheneedsofcommunities.Goodpolicyandprogramdeliverymustbebasedonevidence,andoutcomesmustbereported
Engagement and Inclusiveness
ClosingthegapcanonlybeachievedthroughapartnershipbuiltongenuineengagementwithAboriginalpeopleandorganisationsacrossVictoria.TheGovernmentrecognisesthatitisimportanttolistentobothlocalcommunityvoicesandtheviewsofAboriginalorganisationsandtheirrepresentativebodies
Partnership building and a whole of community approach
Arenewedcommitmentforallsectors–government,community,businessandphilanthropic–toworktogetherinpartnership,sothatresourcesandexpertisecanbemosteffectivelyharnessed
Box 1: The guiding principles for Aboriginal Affairs
Trang 9VictoriansandofformerGovernments.
Itlookstoachievingtangibleresults
inthekeyareasofhealth,justice,education,employment,businessandcultural
acknowledgementandrecognition.
Importantly,thisFrameworkrepresentsafirmcommitmentthattheVictorianGovernmentwillworkwithAboriginalcommunitiestoimprovethequalityoflifeofallAboriginalVictoriansandbringaboutasharedandeconomicallyindependentfuture.
Thejourneyaheadisalongone.NationallyallGovernmentsrecogniseitwilltakeagenerationtoclosethegapinoutcomesbetweenAboriginalandnon-AboriginalAustralians.ThenextsixyearsisacruciallegofthatjourneyinVictoria
“ That this House apologises to the Aboriginal
people on behalf of all Victorians for the
past policies under which Aboriginal children
were removed from their families and
expresses deep regret at the hurt and
distress this has caused and reaffirms its
support for reconciliation between all
Australians.”
Trang 10ThedifferenceinageprofilescanbeseeninFigure1.Thishighlightstheneedforpoliciesandprioritiestoincludeafocusonthesignificantyouthdemographicandtheopportunitiesandchallengesthisbrings
Figure 1: Proportion of Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal people by age group, Victoria, 2011
Source:AustralianBureauofStatisticsCensusofPopulationandHousing2011
Trang 12Figure 2: The Life Course Approach to the Victorian Aboriginal Affairs Framework
Knowledge
Culture
Birth Prenatal
Preschool
Community Place
Opportunity Services
Later Years
Employment
Accumulation of positive and negative experiences, wellbeing and wealth
Respect
Trang 13Education and training
Economic participation (employment and business)
Health, housing and wellbeing
Respect
Family Elders
Community
Opportunity Services
Place
Interconnected Strategic Action Areas, reinforced by headline indicators, targets and measures
Trang 14Governmentiscommittingtoheadlineindicators.Whereverpossible,indicatorsfocusonachievableoutcomes,asitis
importantthatresourcesandeffortarewelldirectedandaccountable
ThroughVAAF 2013–2018theGovernment
iscommittingto12headlineindicators.Thisrepresentsamoveawayfromhavingdozensofindicators,whichwastheapproachinpreviousAboriginalaffairsframeworks.Thisshiftenablesmoreattentiontobegiventopriorityoutcomes,ratherthanprogrammaticinputs.Italsoenablesafocusonensuringservicesystemsandinvestmentsareworking
TheVAAFalsocommitstostrongerand
achievabletargetsforeachheadlineindicator.Whileyeartoyearfluctuationsmayoccur,sustainedandtargetedeffortwillfocusonachievingimprovementsoverageneration(20–25years).Newmeasuresforhousing,disability,employment,health,youthjusticeandculturalstrengthening,ensureconsistencywithaholisticlifecourseapproach
TheAppendixtothisFrameworkprovidesdetailsontheheadlineindicators,targetsandothermeasureswithineachStrategicActionArea.OversightandreportingarrangementsaredescribedinSection7onStronger
SAA 5: Safe families and communities and
equitable justice outcomes
SAA 6: Strong culture, engaged people
and confident communities
Strongerappreciationandawarenessof
Aboriginalculturecanfosterconfidence
andresilience,aswellasconnectionsand
respectacrosstheVictoriancommunity
Trang 15TheGovernmentiscommittedtostrongleadershiparoundamessageofvaluingandrespectingVictorianAboriginalculture.ItisalsocommittedtoworkingwithAboriginalpeopletobuildabetterunderstandingandappreciationof
•acknowledgestherightofAboriginalpeopletomaintaintheiridentityandculture
•recognisesthatstrongculturalidentityisfundamentaltothewellbeingofAboriginalpeopleandhaslifetimeimpacts–supportingAboriginalcultureisaninvestmentinthefutureofallVictorians
•recognisesthatwhileimpartingcultureisfundamentallytheresponsibilitiesof
familiesandcommunities,Governmentalsohasaroleinenablingandsupportingcommunitiesinthecontinuanceand
strengtheningoftheircultures
Box 2: Guiding Principles for Government
in Strengthening Aboriginal Culture
Trang 163 Supporting the community to hold cultural gatherings
Culturalgatheringsofferanopportunityforpeopletoparticipateinthecontinuanceoftheirculturalpractices,therevivalofoldtraditionsanddevelopmentofnew,vibrantactivities.TheyalsoprovideforAboriginalandnon-Aboriginalpeopletocometogetheranddevelopstrongerconnections.Whenpeopleconnectwithoneanother,acrossthegenerations,itenhanceswellbeingandsocialinclusion,andtransfersculturalknowledge.
TheGovernmentwillcontinuetosupportLocalIndigenousNetworks(LINs),localgatheringplacesandlocalandstatewideculturaleventsandactivitiesthatcelebrateVictoria’sAboriginalculture.Forexample,NAIDOCweekandtheIndigenous
RemembranceServiceattheShrine.Otheropportunitieswillalsobeexplored
Trang 17•Buildingstrongerfoundationsthrougheducationandaspirationsforsuccessinjobsandbusinessthroughoutlife
•Fosteringaclimatethatbuildsjob
opportunitiesforVictorianAboriginalpeopleacrosstheeconomy
•Supportingexistingemployeestomoveintohigherleveljobs
•Growingthenumberandscaleof
sustainableAboriginalbusinesses
•Partnershipswiththebusiness,investmentandphilanthropicsectors,whilebetteraligningtheeffortsoftheCommonwealthandlocalgovernments
TheStrategywillbuildonworktodate
includingMoonda Wurrin Gree,the2010
reportoftheVictorianAboriginalEconomicDevelopmentGroupandoutcomesoftheVictorianAboriginalEconomicDevelopmentSummithostedjointlybytheVictorianandCommonwealthGovernmentsinJuly2012.TheVictorianGovernmentwillactivelyseektopartnerwiththeCommonwealth
Governmentindeliveringthispriority.Thisincludesbetteraccesstoemploymentservices,financialassistancetopurchasehousingandland,andinvestinbusinessopportunities.OurapproachwillbuildonNationalPartnershipAgreementsinthis
areaandtheCommonwealth’sIndigenous Economic Development Strategy 2011–2018.
Building Prosperity through Economic Participation
6.Prioritiesforimproved
effortandreform
Trang 18•acommitmenttodevelopafive-yearplanforAboriginalchildreninout-of-homecare
•increaseduseofAboriginalFamilyDecisionMakingconferences
•increasingthecapacityoftheAboriginalpermanentcareprogram
•increasedfundingforAboriginal-specificservicestoprovidesupportforyoungAboriginalpeopletransitioningfromstatecare
•acommitmenttoappointaCommissionforChildrenandYoungPeoplewhichwillincludeaCommissionerwithspecialresponsibilityforvulnerableAboriginalchildrenandyoungpeople
VAAF 2013–2018commitstostrongertargets
sothegapinchildprotectionsubstantiationswillbereducedby75percentby2023.TheVictorianGovernmentwillalsoworkwiththeCommonwealthtostrengthenthealignmentoftheireffortsinthisarea
ThefinalReport of the Protecting Victoria’s
Vulnerable Children Inquiry,releasedin
Trang 19effectivenessandaccountability
Whole of System Approach TheVictorianGovernment’sapproachisfoundedontheneedfor‘wholeofsystem’effectiveness,whichacknowledgestherespectiverolesofgovernments,ACCOs,thecommunitysector,theprivatesector,philanthropicorganisations,individuals,familiesandcommunities.
GiventhemixofCommonwealth,Stateandlocalgovernmentfundedprograms,
cooperativeactionisessentialtominimiseservicegapsandimproveaccessibilityandhenceoutcomesforAboriginalVictorians.A10yearevaluationframeworktobe
finalisedin2013–14willgivefocusandsetprioritiesforafutureagendaonreviewingserviceeffectiveness,aspartofSection7onStrongerAccountability
Better Services, Better Outcomes
Trang 20Accountable ServicesEnsuringthatallorganisationsareheldtoaccountwhentheycommittoprovidingservicestothebroadercommunityaswellasAboriginalpeopleisessentialtoanygoodservicesystem.Strongaccountability,
especiallyforGovernmentprovidedandfundedservicesisessentialtopreventingservicegapsandensuringinvestmentsarewellplaced.
TheVictorianGovernmenthasdevelopedaWholeofVictorianGovernmentCommonFundingAgreementforallnotforprofitcommunityorganisations.Thisisdesignedforusebyalldepartmentsthatfundsuchorganisationstodeliverservicesand
projects.Itwillsimplifyarrangementsandensureconsistency.TheAgreementwillreplacethemyriadofarrangementscurrentlyinplace,includingtheVictorianIndigenousFundingAgreement
Clientscangettotheserviceeasily
CurrentandpotentialclientsknowwhichservicestheyareentitledtoseekServicesthataclientneedsareaccessible
Theserviceprovidertreatstheclientwithrespect
Currentandpotentialclientsareinformedabouttheavailabilityoftheserviceanditsvalue
Figure 4: Key access criteria for effective service design
Trang 21Place Based Approach
approachwillassistlocalcommunities,localserviceproviders,localgovernmentsandotherkeystakeholderstosupportandadoptinnovativesolutionstoimproveoutcomesintheirlocalarea.Importantly,experiencesgainedatthelocallevelcanofteninformregionalandsystemwidechange
Partnerships with Local GovernmentLocalgovernmentholdssignificantleverstodrivepositiveoutcomesforAboriginalVictorians.Inparticular,councilsdelivercriticalservicesacrossthelifecourseandthereispotentialforstrongerpartnershipstorealisestrongerlocalandhence
statewideoutcomes.
Intheearlyyearslocalservicessuchasmaternalandchildhealth,preschoolservicesandchildcarefacilitiesarecriticaltoearlylifeoutcomes.Localgovernmentsarealsoimportantforprovidingandfacilitatinglocalemploymentandeconomicopportunities,fosteringreconciliationandengagementwithAboriginalcommunities,buildingaccesstolandandprotectingculturalheritage.
TheVAAFgivesgreaterrecognitionofthe
roleoflocalgovernmentasapartnerindeliveringstrategicoutcomesandprioritydirections