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Cô Vũ Thị Mai Phương

TÀI LIỆU ĐI KÈM BÀI GIẢNG COLLOCATION& VOCABULARY

SPORTS (1) Thuộc khóa học : Plus 1: Luyện từ vựng tích cực

Choose the correct answer for the following questions

Question 1 Two top athletes have been _ from the championship after positive drug tests

Question 2 A few new golf have ever generated the buzz of Sheep Ranch, which is scheduled to

officially open in June 2020

Question 3 A new running _ will provide 'fantastic' facilities for young people

Question 4 They were penalized for having too many players on the tennis

Question 5 The boxer _ and almost fell when his opponent hit him

Question 6 He gained a reputation as being a _ supporter of MU

Question 7 Our team was easily _ in the first round of the competition

Question 8 The boxer was felled by a to the head

Question 9 She is a good runner but she’s not much good at _

Question 10 Jackson believes that his team's success can help sway _ players toward considering a

private school education

Question 11 Gwen always felt _ before the start of a match

Question 12 All the athletes were wearing _ suits when they came into the stadium

Question 13 The new sports centre _ for all kinds of leisure activities

Question 14 Tomorrow's match has been called because of the icy weather

Question 15 After last night's win Johnson has taken the in the championship table

Question 16 He was disqualified for failing to _ with the rules of the competition

Question 17 Football is certainly the biggest _ sport in Vietnam

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Question 18 Conditions today didn’t suit this jockey, but the course tomorrow should be much more to

his _

Question 19 He hasn’t from being hit by the boxer yet

Question 20 I’ve never liked hockey since someone hit me on the ankle with their _

Question 21 I'm all out of , I can't walk another step

Question 22 She _ a ligament in her knee while she was playing basketball

Question 23 The fan his fist and waved it angrily at us

Question 24 Jessica’s hopes were _ when she wasn’t selected for the team

Question 25 The young athlete tried to their remarks, but I could see she was hurt

Question 26 The two athletes are competing the gold medal

Question 27 Three minutes into the game, Jackson off the pitch with a serious ankle injury

Question 28 The British team have themselves this year to reach the finals

Question 29 What is your attitude to the _ of performance- enhancing drugs for athletes?

Question 30 It gives you a of achievement if you actually make it to the end of a very long match

Question 31 The preparations for the Olympic Games are on according to the committee in charge

Question 32 Rob Machado was born in Sydney, Australia, to an American father and British mother who

met at a ski in the 1960s

Question 33 The _ are against her winning a fourth consecutive gold medal

Question 34 After all your years of hard work, an Olympic gold medal is finally in your !

Question 35 There were times when she wanted to give up, but her desire to beat her rival in the championship her on

Question 36 The _ at the football match became violent when their team lost

Question 37 The French team are the title in the tournament

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Question 38 Deontay Wilder has insisted he is most deserving out of all the other heavyweights to become the next champion

Question 39 She missed winning the race

Question 40 His private life has come under close public _ since he won the championship

Question 41 I can’t stop you going mountain climbing but it’s entirely at your own

Question 42 The brothers remain _ apart in terms of sporting achievement

Question 43 I hope you all don’t get _ by this minor defeat – our performance is improving all the

time, and we could win our next match

Question 44 The injury destroyed his hopes of being _ world champion

Question 45 The _ opposition has some good players so it should be a tough match

Question 46 The whole country seems to be in the grip of football _

Question 47 He was an _ footballer until the age of 40, when he turned professional

Question 48 It was his first marathon, and he pushed his endurance to the _ in order to do well

Question 49 The tennis player quickly became a favorite

Question 50 Buoyed by a _, 16-week training schedule, the women finished the race in 3 hours, 45

minutes, 25 seconds

VOCABULARY HIGHLIGHTS

❖ be disqualified from sth: bị loại ra, không đủ tư cách làm gì

❖ be banished from: bị đày đi, trục xuất ra khỏi

❖ be banished to: bị đày đi tới đâu

❖ golf course (n): sân gôn

❖ football/cricket pitch: sân bóng đá, bóng chày

❖ tennis/volleyball/basketball/squash court: sân tennis/ bóng chuyền/ bóng rổ/ bóng quần

❖ boxing ring (n): đài đấu quyền anh

❖ football ground: sân bóng đá

❖ football filed: sân bóng đá (sân cỏ - dùng ở Mĩ)

❖ football pitch: sân bóng đá (dùng ở Anh)

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❖ stagger (v) /ˈstæɡ.ər/: lảo đảo, loạng choạng

❖ scramble (v) /ˈskræm.bəl/: bò, trườn

❖ shatter (v) /ˈʃæt.ər/: đập vỡ, làm vỡ tan

❖ stammer (v) /ˈstæm.ər/: nói lắp

❖ forcible (adj): bằng sức mạnh, vũ lực

❖ unbeaten (adj): không thể đánh bại

❖ beat (v): đánh bại

❖ punch (n): cú đấm, cú thụi

❖ slap (n): cái tát, cái vỗ

❖ hurdles (n): đua vượt rào

❖ harrier (n): đoàn săn thỏ

❖ jittery (adj /ˈdʒɪt.ər.i/): bồn chồn, lo lắng

❖ jerky (adj) /ˈdʒɜː.ki/: trục trặc, giật giật

❖ timid (adj): nhút nhát, bẽn lẽn

❖ unsteady (adj): không chắc, lảo đảo

❖ track suit (n): bộ đồ thể dục

❖ cater for: phục vụ cho

❖ deal with = cope with = tackle: đối phó, giải quyết

❖ furnish sb with sth: cung cấp cho ai cái gì

❖ supply sb with sth: cung cấp cho ai cái gì

❖ call off (phrV): hủy bỏ

❖ call back (phrV): gọi lại

❖ call in (phrV): triệu tập

❖ call on (phrV): kêu gọi

❖ take the lead: dẫn đầu

❖ in place: sẵn có để dùng

❖ comply with = adhere to sth: tuân thủ theo

❖ compete with/ against: cạnh trạnh, đối đầu với

❖ acquiesce to/ in sth /ˌæk.wiˈes/: bằng lòng, ưng thuận

❖ spectator sport (n): môn thể thao nhiều người xem

❖ spectacle (n): quang cảnh, cảnh tượng

❖ to one’s liking: ai đó thích, chấp nhận được

❖ come on (phrV): diễn ra, cải thiện

❖ stick (n): gậy (khúc côn cầu, polo…)

❖ club (n): gậy (đánh gôn)

❖ bat (n): gậy (bóng chày)

❖ pole (n): cái sào

❖ out of steam: kiệt sức

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❖ tore a ligament /ˈlɪɡ.ə.mənt/: đứt dây chằng

❖ sprain (v): làm bong gân

❖ to clench one's fist: nắm chặt tay lại

❖ grip (v): ôm chặt, nắm chặt

❖ clasp (v): siết chặt

❖ smash (v): xóa tan, đập tan (kế hoạch, hy vọng)

❖ laugh off (phrV): cười trừ

❖ call off (phrV): hủy bỏ

❖ run down (phrV): chỉ trích ai đó

❖ compete with/ against: cạnh tranh, đương đầu với

❖ compete for: cạnh tranh để giành thứ gì

❖ limp (v): đi khập khiễng

❖ flash (v): chạy vụt

❖ trundle (v): lăn vòng

❖ excel yourself: to do something better than you usually do

❖ legalization (n): sự hợp pháp hóa

❖ on target: tiến triển tốt

❖ ski lodge: ngôi nhà cạnh khu trượt tuyết

❖ against (all) the odds: bất chấp mọi khó khăn, ngăn cản

❖ in sight: sắp đạt được, sắp xảy ra

❖ spur sb on: thôi thúc ai

❖ push sb into doing sth (v): thúc giục ai làm gì

❖ prod sb into doing sth (v): thúc giục ai làm gì

❖ drive sb to do sth: thôi thúc ai làm gì

❖ title holder (n): người giành chiến thắng, nhà vô địch

❖ unchallenged (adj): không bị thách thức

❖ unquestioned (adj): không bị chất vấn

❖ accosted (adj) /əˈkɒstid/: bị gạ gẫm

❖ narrowly (adv): chỉ một chút

❖ be subjected to/come under (close) scrutiny: bị xem xét, đánh giá, điều tra kĩ lưỡng

❖ at your own risk: bạn phải hoàn toàn chịu trách nhiệm

❖ poles apart: hoàn toàn trái ngược

❖ discouraged (PII): bị nhụt chí

❖ stiff (adj): kiên quyết, khó chơi (thể thao)

❖ hard (adj): cứng, khó

❖ iron (adj): cứng cỏi, sắt đá (ý chí)

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❖ rigid (adj): cứng nhắc (điều lệ, thủ tục)

❖ fever (n): sự xúc động, vui sướng

❖ amateur (adj): nghiệp dư >< professional (adj): chuyên nghiệp

❖ savage (adj) /ˈsæv.ɪdʒ/: hoang dã

❖ push sth to the limit: nỗ lực hết sức mình

❖ rigorous training (collocation) /ˈrɪɡ.ər.əs/: luyện tập nghiêm khắc, khắt khe

❖ harsh (adj): khắc nghiệt, gay gắt

❖ severe (adj) /sɪˈvɪər/: thảm, khắc nghiệt