PREPOSITION 3 pptx

Prepositon 3Objectives : - To become familiar with using prepositions and understand their funciton.. - By chance = by mistake = by accident => without intention vô tình - On purpose = b

Prepositon 3

Objectives :

- To become familiar with using prepositions and understand their funciton.

I Expresion with prepositions:

- By + transport ( ex: by car)

- on foot

- By + air / land / road/ sea => transport

- on bussiness

( đi công tác)

- By chance = by mistake = by accident =>

without intention

(vô tình)

- On purpose = by design => with intention

( cố ý)

- In private >< in public

(no one else present )

( riêng tư)

- In stock => be availabe for sale in a shop

( còn hàng , tồn kho)

Ex: We can order the book if we don’t have it in stock

II Verb + preposition(+ noun / pronoun / V-ing)

- Apologised for = sorry for

- Approve of =agree to something / agree with someone

- Insist on = persit in

⇒Say certainly that something is true

( khăng khăng)

III VERB + OBJECT + PREPOSITION ( + Noun / Pronoun / V-ing)

- Congratulate s.o on sth

⇒Tell s.o that you are pleased about their

success

- Ask s.o about sth

Ex: I asked her about the book

( I want to have information of the book)

- Ask s.o for sth

Ex: I asked her for the book

( I want her to give me the book.)

IIII To be + adj + prepostion ( + noun / pronoun / V-ing)

- Be + good/ bad at

- be angry with S.O / about sth

- be pleased with

- be happy / excited / worried about

- be kind / polite / rude to

Phrasal verbs:

A One phrasal verb may have several meanings

- Put on : 1: get dressed

ex: she put on her clothes

2: become heavier

ex: I put on 2 kilos last week

3: turn on:

ex: I put on the TV

B Useful phrasal verb:

- look out: coi chừng

- look up: tra từ

-look forward to: mong chờ

- get into: đến

- get out of: rời khỏi

- get on with : hợp, ăn ý

- give up: từ bỏ

- go on : tiếp tục

- go with: hợp ( trang phục)

- hang up: gác máy

- hold up: trì hoãn

-join in: tham gia

- leave out: bỏ sót

- put off : để chậm lại

- put through: nối máy

- run out of : hết

- set out/ off : bắt đầu chuyến đi

- take away: lấy đi

- take off: cởi ra >< put on : mặc vào

- turn into : trở nên

- Turn down: bác bỏ, từ chối ( lời đề nghị, lời mời)

- Turn up : đến