TUẦN BÀI TẬP Ở NHÀ MÔN MORPHO SYNTAX TUẦN 1 Morpheme definition, classification, characteristics, suffixal homophones TEST 1 1 Basing on the function, morphemes can be classified as a derivational i.
Trang 1BÀI TẬP Ở NHÀ MÔN MORPHO-SYNTAX
TUẦN 1: Morpheme: definition, classification, characteristics, suffixal homophones
TEST 1
1 Basing on the function, morphemes can be classified as:
a derivational & inflectional b bases & affixes
c free & bound morphemes d root & stem
2 By form, morphemes can be classified as:
a free & bound morphemes b derivational & inflectional
3 According to their meaning, morphemes consist of:
a root & stem b derivational & inflectional
c free & bound morphemes d bases & affixes
4 A stem is a:
a a word to which an affix is attached b morpheme with principal meaning
c segment of language with lexical meaning d base or root
5 A base is a:
a morpheme with principal meaning b segment of language with meaning
c a word to which an affix is attached d mono-morphemic word
6 Bases are different from affixes in their form, their meaning and:
a their function b their position c their quantity d their characteristics
7 The underlined part in the word ‘been’ is a:
a bound base b derivational suffix c derivational infix d inflectional suffix
8 The underlined part in the word ‘unverbalized’ is a:
a inflectional suffix b derivational suffix c derivational infix d bound base
9 The word ‘complaints’ contains ……… morpheme(s)
10 The word ‘was’ contains ……… morpheme(s)
11 The word ‘truth’ contains ……… morpheme(s)
12 The word ‘oyster’ contains ……… morpheme(s)
13 The word ‘hygiene’ contains ……… morpheme(s)
14 The word ‘weight’ contains ……… morpheme(s)
15 The underlined word in “the boys ’ hats” contains ………… inflectional suffix(es)
16 The word ‘children’s’ contains ………… inflectional suffix(es)
17 The underlined part in ‘a swimming pool’ is a:
a inflectional suffix b derivational suffix c derivational infix d bound base
18 The word ‘apparatus’ contains ……… morpheme(s)
19 The underlined part in ‘a reserved seat’ is a:
a derivational suffix b inflectional suffix c derivational infix d bound base
20 The underlined part in ‘a barking dog’ is a:
a inflectional suffix b derivational suffix c derivational infix d bound base
Trang 221 The underlined part in ‘a reserved girl’ with the meaning ‘a quiet girl’ is a:
a derivational suffix b inflectional suffix c derivational infix d bound base
22 The underlined part in ‘a reserved girl’ with the meaning ‘ a girl kept aside for someone’ is a:
a derivational suffix b inflectional suffix c derivational infix d bound base
23 The underlined part in ‘a moving scene ’ is a:
a derivational suffix b inflectional suffix c derivational infix d bound base
24 The underlined part in ‘the moving pictures ’ is a:
a derivational & inflectional suffix b inflectional suffix c derivational infix d bound base
25 The underlined part in ‘a moving elephant ’ is a:
a inflectional suffix b derivational suffix c derivational infix d bound base
26 Which of the following is true about base?
a in a word there may be many bound bases b in a word there may be many free bases
c in a word there is only one base d in a word there may be no base at all
27 Which of the following statements is true?
a a bound morpheme is a suffix b an affix may be a bound morpheme
c a bound morpheme is an affix d an affix is always a bound morpheme
TUẦN 2: Words: definition, classification, word formation
TEST 2
1 A word is a :
a free morpheme b free form c meaningful unit d free base
2 A free form is a :
a form that can occur on its own in speech or writing b form that has a lexical meaning
c morpheme with principal meaning d mono-morphemic form
3 A word containing one bound morpheme is a…… word :
4 A complex word is a word with:
a at least one bound morpheme b more than two morphemes
c 2 or more syllables d a bound base
5 A simple word is a word with:
c a free base + a bound base d a single free morpheme
6 A compound word is a unit with
a two or more words joined together b two free bases joined together
c two bound bases joined together d a free base and a bound base
7 The word ‘truth’ is a ……… word
8 The word ‘upset’ is a ………… word
9 The word ‘apparatus’ is a ……… word
10 The word ‘oyster’ is a:
11 The word ‘boys’ is a ……… word
12 The word ‘oxen’ is a ……… word
13 The word ‘been’ is a ……… word
Trang 314 The word ‘bicycle’ is a ……… word
15 The word ‘phonology’ is a ………… word
16 The word ‘hygiene’ is a ……… word
17 A ˊdancing teacher is a:
18 A green ´house is a :
19 The process of word formation in ‘ periwig => wig’ is:
20 The process of word formation in ‘ view => preview’ is:
21 The process of word formation in ‘ lazy => laze’ is:
22 The process of word formation in ‘ baby-sitter => baby-sit’ is:
23 The process of word formation in ‘ television + marathon => telethon’ is:
24 The original word of ‘autobus’ is:
a automobile + omnibus b automatic + bus c automatic + omnibus d automate + bus
25 The original word of ‘memo’ is:
26 The original word of ‘sport’ is:
27 The original word of ‘automate’ is:
28 The original word of ‘kingdom’ is:
TUẦN 3: Form classes – Structure classes
TEST 3
1 Lexical words are the words with a ……… meaning
2 Functional words are the words with a ……… meaning
a dictionary b lexical c grammatical d noun
3 Lexical words belong to:
a closed class b open class c functional class d positional class
4 Grammatical words belong to:
a closed class b open class c functional class d positional class
5 By form the underlined word in ‘in the late morning’ is a :
6 By form the underlined word in ‘I usually sleep late mornings’ is a :
7 By form the underlined word in ‘he’s always late to school’ is a :
Trang 48 By form the underlined word in ‘the tent flap blew open during the night’ is a :
9 By form the underlined word in ‘the detective looked hard’ is a :
10 A linking verb is a verb that describes:
11 By form the underlined word in ‘the detective looked hard’ is a(n) …… verb :
12 By form the underlined word in ‘the screw worked loose’ is a(n) …… verb :
13 By form the underlined word in ‘the detective worked hard’ is a(n) …… verb :
14 By form the underlined word in ‘if anything goes wrong, tell me’ is a(n) …… verb :
15 By form the underlined word in ‘you are not to tell anyone what I told you’ is a(n) …… verb :
16 By form the underlined part in ‘you have got to take a bath’ is a(n) …… verb :
17 The underlined word in ‘he turned the car around’ is a(n) :
18 The underlined word in ‘he is sitting nearest the window’ is a(n) :
19 The underlined word in ‘he is sitting by the nearest window’ is a(n) :
20 The underlined word in ‘the winter is coming nearer and nearer’ is a(n) :
a preposition phrase b adjective phrase c adverb phrase d compound preposition
21 The underlined word in ‘the television is still on’ is a(n) :
22 The underlined word in ‘he was caught last night in connection with the recent crime ’ is a(n) :
a compound preposition b adverb phrase c preposition phrase d compound conjunction
23 The underlined word in ‘in case of danger, call me immediately ’ is a(n) :
a compound preposition b adverb phrase c preposition phrase d compound conjunction
24 The underlined word in ‘in case you are in danger, call me immediately ’ is a(n) :
25 The underlined word in ‘concerning the weather, the trip should be cancelled ’ is a(n) :
a preposition b adverb c present participle d conjunction
26 The underlined word in ‘concerning the weather, we decided to cancel the trip ’ is a(n) :
a adverb b present participle c preposition d conjunction
27 The underlined word in ‘he is as intelligent as me’ is a(n) :
28 The underlined word in ‘he is as intelligent as me’ is a(n) :
29 The underlined word in ‘he is eating the same food as he offered me yesterday’ is a(n) :
30 The underlined word in ‘she did everything but cry’ is a(n) :
31 The underlined word in ‘there is no one here but wants to be in your position ’ is a(n) :
32 The underlined word in ‘she is but a child ’ is a(n) :
Trang 5a adverb b pronoun c preposition d noun
33 The underlined word in ‘she is fairly beautiful but rather short ’ is a(n) :
34 The underlined word in ‘after coming home, I went straight to bed ’ is a(n) :
35 The underlined word in ‘after he graduated from university, he got married ’ is a(n) :
36 The underlined word in ‘have you got any children? ’ is a(n) :
37 The underlined word in ‘have you got any children? – Yes, I’ve got some ’ is a(n) :
38 The underlined word in ‘some of your children passed ’ is a(n) :
39 The underlined word in ‘have you got any children? – Yes, I’ve got three ’ is a(n) :
40 The underlined word in ‘I’ll never forget her many acts of kindness to me ’ is a(n) :
TUẦN 4: Phrases
TEST 4
1 Which of the following is not true about phrases?
a A phrase is a group of words consisting of a noun and all its modifiers
b A phrase is a group of words which functions as a grammatical unit
c A phrase is a group of words consisting of a head word and all its modifiers or complement
d A phrase has its own function in a sentence
2 Which of the following is true about phrases?
a A phrase contains a finite verb b A phrase contains a non-finite verb
c A phrase does not contain a finite verb d A phrase is named by its function
3 A phrase is named by its headword
4 The main difference between a phrase and a clause is the verb
5 A clause differs from a phrase in that a clause contains a finite verb
6 A phrase does not contain any verb
7 Which of the following is true about noun phrases?
a A noun phrase is a phrase with a noun as headword
b A noun phrase is a phrase as subject of verb
c A noun phrase is a phrase in function of a noun
d A noun phrase is a phrase which takes the position of a noun
8 Which of the following is true about adjective phrases?
a An adjective phrase is a phrase with an adjective as headword
b An adjective phrase is a phrase completing a noun
c An adjective phrase is a phrase in function of modifier
d An adjective phrase is a phrase following a noun
9 Which of the following is true about adverb phrases?
a An adverb phrase is a phrase with an adverb as headword
b An adverb phrase is a phrase completing a verb
Trang 6c An adverb phrase is a phrase in function modifier
d An adverb phrase is a phrase modifying a noun
10 Which of the following is true about preposition phrases?
a in a preposition phrase, the noun is the most important word
b in a preposition phrase, the preposition is the most important word
c in a preposition phrase, the preposition is always the first word
d in a preposition phrase, the preposition is a nominal modifier
11 Which of the following is not true about infinitive phrases?
a An infinitive phrase contains a finite verb
b An infinitive phrase can perform different functions in a sentence
c An infinitive phrase usually begins with an infinitive verb
d The head word in an infinitive phrase is an infinitive verb
12 Which of the following is not true about gerund phrases?
a A gerund phrase is used as a noun phrase
b A gerund phrase can perform the functions of an adverb
c A gerund phrase consists of a gerund and all its objects, complements, or modifiers
d A gerund phrase can perform the functions of a noun
13 Which of the following is not true about present participle phrases?
a A present participle phrase can perform as a noun
b In a present participle phrase, the head word is a present participle verb
c A present participle phrase is used as an adjective
d A present participle phrase is used as an adverb
14 Which of the following is not true about past participle phrases?
a A past participle phrase is used as an adjective
b A past participle phrase consists of a past participle and all the words clustering around it
c A past participle phrase can perform the functions of a verb
d A past participle phrase can perform the functions of an adverb
15 Which of the following is not true about absolute phrases?
a In an absolute phrase, the participle must share the same subject with the main verb
b In an absolute phrase, the participle has its own subject
c An absolute phrase is used as an adverb phrase
d In a sentence, the absolute phrase is usually in function sentence modifier
16 By form the underlined part in ‘I consider living this way being in prison’ is a :
a verb phrase b noun phrase c present participle phrase d gerund phrase
17 By form the underlined part in ‘swimming regularly is good for health’ is a :
a verb phrase b noun phrase c present participle phrase d gerund phrase
18 By form the underlined part in ‘swimming regularly, I am getting healthier’ is a :
a present participle phrase b gerund phrase c noun phrase d verb phrase
19 By form the underlined part in ‘being a student, I must study hard’ is a :
a gerund phrase b present participle phrase c noun phrase d verb phrase
20 By form the underlined part in ‘the concert being over, everyone went home’ is a :
a present participle phrase b gerund phrase c absolute phrase d noun phrase
21 By form the underlined part in ‘the van loaded, we headed for the camping ground’ is a :
a absolute phrase b noun phrase c past participle phrase d verb phrase
22 By form the underlined part in ‘on the river bank sat little Robert, covered with mud’ is a :
a past participle phrase b absolute phrase c adjective phrase d verb phrase
23 By form the underlined part in ‘concerning the weather, the match should be cancelled’ is a :
a absolute phrase b preposition phrase c present participle phrase d gerund phrase
24 By form the underlined part in ‘Paul being late disturbs everybody’ is a :
a gerund phrase b absolute phrase c present participle phrase d noun phrase
Trang 725 By form the underlined part in ‘the whole city celebrated the winning football season’ is a :
a noun phrase b absolute phrase c present participle phrase d gerund phrase
TUẦN 5: Clauses , Sentences
TEST 5
1 A clause contains at least one:
2 A clause is identified by :
3 Which of the followings is true about clauses?
a Clauses are usually classified as independent clause, main clause, and subordinate clauses
b A clause is named by its head word c A clause is named by its finite verb
d the same clause may perform different functions in the sentence at the same time
4 An independent clause is a clause that :
a cannot stand alone with full meaning b can stand alone with full meaning
c is followed by a dependent clause d may contain one or more finite verbs
5 Which of the following is not true about subordinate clauses?
a they convey a complete meaning b they must always go with a main clause
c they can never stand alone d they consist of noun, adjective, and adverb clauses
6 Which of the following is not true about noun clauses?
a A noun clause acts as a noun b A noun clause can perform the functions of a noun
c A noun clause is identified by the introducing word d A noun clause can be at different positions
7 Which of the following is not true about adjective clauses?
a Adjective clauses are in function nominal modifier
b Adjective clauses are also called relative clauses
c Adjective clauses are introduced by relative pronouns
d Adjective clauses can be at different positions
8 Which of the following is not true about adverb clauses?
a Adverb clauses can be modifier of a verb, adjective, noun, adverb, or sentence
b Adverb clauses act as an adverb c Adverb clauses are introduced by a subordinate conjunction
d Adverb clauses can be at different positions
9 By form the underlined part in ‘Who you are is what I want to know’ is a :
a adverb clause b adjective clause c noun clause
10 By form the underlined part in ‘Whether we are going for a picnic again is the question he’s
always asking’ is a :
a adverb clause b noun clause c adjective clause
11 By form the underlined part in ‘we’ll delay the picnic until next week, when the weather may be
better’ is a :
a noun clause b adjective clause c adverb clause
12 By form the underlined part in ‘the guests came on the week when I was housecleaning’ is a :
a adjective clause b noun clause c adverb clause
13 By form the underlined part in ‘I don’t remember the town where I was born’ is a :
a noun clause b adjective clause c adverb clause
14 By form the underlined part in ‘I don’t remember where I was born’ is a :
a noun clause b adjective clause c adverb clause
15 By form the underlined part in ‘I’ll live where you live’ is a :
a adjective clause b adverb clause c noun clause
16 A sentence can be defined as:
a a group of words grammatically linked to convey a complete thought
b a group of words containing a finite verb
Trang 8c a group of words with a subject, a verb, and an object
d a group of words with a subject, a verb, and a modifier
17 A sentence usually consists of:
a Subject + Object b Subject + Finite verb c Subject + Predicate d Verb + Modifier
18 A simple sentence is the one consisting of:
c a main clause and a subordinate clause d only one clause
19 A simple sentence with compound subject is the one consisting of:
a [Subject1 + Subject2] + Predicate b Subject + Predicate
b Subject + [Predicate1 + Predicate2] d [Subject + Predicate] + [Subject + Predicate]
20 A simple sentence with compound predicate is the one consisting of:
a Subject + [Predicate1 + Predicate2] b Subject + Predicate
b [Subject1 + Subject2] + Predicate d [Subject + Predicate] + [Subject + Predicate]
21 A complex sentence is the one consisting of:
a independent + subordinate(s) b main + subordinate(s)
22 A compound sentence is the one consisting of:
23 A compound-complex sentence is the one consisting of:
c main + main +subordinate(s) d independent + independent
24 Which of the following is not a type of sentence classified according to function?
25 Which of the following is not a type of sentence classified according to structure?
26 By structure, the sentence “Listed below are groups of words that are only pieces of sentences” is:
a simple b simple with compound predicate c complex d compound
27 By structure, the sentence “while making revisions, remember to capitalize the first word of each
sentence and to end the sentence with a period” is:
a simple b simple with compound predicate c complex d compound
28 By function, the sentence “while making revisions, remember to capitalize the first word of each
sentence and to end the sentence with a period” is:
29 By structure, the sentence “to write complete sentences with ease, learn the parts of a sentence that are explained in this chapter ” is:
a complex b simple with compound predicate c simple d compound
30 By structure, the sentence “Ann went to Canada to visit relatives for a week and decided to stay
there for work” is:
a simple with compound predicate b simple c complex d compound
TUẦN 7: Positional classes: nominal, adjectival, adverbial, verbal
TEST 7
1 By position, the units of a sentence can be classified as:
a nominal, adjectival, adverbial, and verbal b noun, adjective, adverb, and verb
c subject, object, complement, modifier d lexical and functional
2 Which of the following is true about nominal?
a A nominal is any unit taking the position of a noun b A nominal is a noun clause
c A nominal is a noun phrase d A nominal is a modifier of a noun
Trang 93 Which of the following is true about adjectival?
a An adjectival is a modifier of a noun
b An adjectival is a pre-nominal modifier c An adjectival is a post-nominal modifier
d An adjectival is any unit taking the position of an adjective
4 An adverbial is any unit:
5 A verbal is a:
a unit in the position of a verb b verbal phrase c verb phrase d verb form
6 By position, the underlined part in ‘coming home, I found my dog poisoned’ is a:
7 By position, the underlined part in ‘coming home, I found my dog poisoned’ is a:
8 By position, the underlined part in ‘coming home, I found my dog poisoned’ is a:
9 By position, the underlined part in ‘coming home late at night is dangerous’ is a:
10 By position, the underlined part in ‘coming home late at night is dangerous’ is a:
11 By position, the underlined part in ‘coming home, I found my dog poisoned’ is a:
12 By position, the underlined part in ‘to be successful doesn’t mean to be wealthy’ is a:
13 By position, the underlined part in ‘your requirement is over my ability’ is a:
14 By position, the underlined part in ‘to be late to an interview is disappointing’ is a:
15 By position, the underlined part in ‘to be late to an interview is disappointing’ is a:
16 By position, the underlined part in ‘to be late to an interview is disappointing’ is a:
17 By position, the underlined part in ‘the client whose stock he was handling died’ is a:
18 By position, the underlined part in ‘the client whose stock he was handling died’ is a:
19 By position, the underlined part in ‘the client whose stock he was handling died’ is a:
20 By position, the underlined part in ‘the client whose stock he was handling died’ is a:
21 By position, the underlined part in ‘I come here to see you’ is a:
22 By position, the underlined part in ‘I come here to see you’ is a:
23 By position, the underlined part in ‘I come here to see you’ is a:
24 By position, the underlined part in ‘I come here to see you’ is a:
25 By position, the underlined part in ‘I come here to study’ is a:
Trang 10TUẦN 8 & 9: Functional classes : subject, object, complement, modifier, apposition
TEST 8
1 The underlined part in “We will delay the papers, pending arrival of the contract” can be analyzed as:
a NP / M / Aval b NP / OP / Nal c PresPP / M / Ajal d PP / M / Ajal
2 The underlined part in “We will delay the papers, pending arrival of the contract” can be analyzed as:
a NP / DO / Nal b NP / M / Aval c NP / M / Ajal d NP / OP / Nal
3 The underlined part in “We will delay the papers, pending arrival of the contract” can be analyzed as:
a PP / M / Aval b PP / M / Ajal c PresPP / M / Aval d GP / M / Aval
4 The underlined part in “We will delay the papers, pending arrival of the contract” can be analyzed as:
a PP / M / Aval b NP / M / Ajal c PP / M / Ajal d NP / OP / Nal
5 The underlined part in “The trainees didn’t consider it part of the job to answer calls from
time-wasters “ can be analyzed as:
a PP / M / Aval b PP / M / Ajal c NP / OC / Nal d NP / M / Ajal
6 The underlined part in “The trainees didn’t consider it part of the job to answer calls from
time-wasters “ can be analyzed as:
a NP / OC / Ajal b NP / DO / Nal c NP / M / Aval d NP / OC / Nal
7 The underlined part in “The trainees didn’t consider it part of the job to answer calls from
time-wasters “ can be analyzed as:
a InfP / OC / Nal b VP / M / Ajal c InfP / DO / Nal d PP / M / Aval
8 The underlined part in “The trainees didn’t consider it part of the job to answer calls from
time-wasters “ can be analyzed as:
a InfP / P / Val b PP / M / Ajal c Inf / P / Val d PP / M / Aval
9 The underlined part in “He hotly denied the rumor that was then being circulated “ can be analyzed as:
a NC / OC / Nal b NP / SC / Nal c NP / DO / Nal d NP / CoV / Nal
10 The underlined part in “He hotly denied the rumor that was then being circulated “ can be analyzed as:
a AC / M / Aval b NC / CoN / Ajal c NC / OC / Nal d AC / M / Ajal
11 The underlined part in “He hotly denied the rumor that was then being circulated “ can be analyzed as:
a AP / M / Ajal b Av / M / Aval c A / M / Aval d AvP / M / Aval
12 The underlined part in “He hotly denied the rumor that was then being circulated “ can be analyzed as:
a VP / M / Val b NP / SC / Nal c AvP / M / Ajal d VP / P / Val
13 The underlined part in “He’s coming today in spite of the fact that I told him I didn’t want him “ can be analyzed as:
a NC / CoV / Nal b NP / M / Ajal c NC / DO / Nal d NP / DO / Nal
14 The underlined part in “He’s coming today in spite of the fact that I told him I didn’t want him “ can be analyzed as:
a AvC / M / Aval b PP / M / Ajal c NC / C o V / Nal d PP / M / Aval
15 The underlined part in “He’s coming today in spite of the fact that I told him I didn’t want him “ can be analyzed as:
a AvP / M / Aval b NP / DO / Nal c Av / M / Aval d A / SC / Nal
16 The underlined part in “He’s coming today in spite of the fact that I told him I didn’t want him “ can be analyzed as: