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UNIT 3 Grammar tourism potx

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I don’t think that the launch will/ is going to be a great success.. Degrees of future probability : cấp độ của khả năng có thể xãy ra trong tương lai • To express degrees of possibility

Trang 1

• 1 The future predictions: suy đoán về tương lai

• To express our own view about the future :

• I think + S + will/ be going to + v-bare-inf

• I don’t think + S + will/ be going to + v-bare-inf

• Or : I expect + S + will+ v-bare-inf

• E.g I think the launch will/ is going to be a great

success

I don’t think that the launch will/ is going to be a

great success

I expect that we’ll see further growth in this sector

Trang 2

• 2 Degrees of future probability : cấp độ của khả

năng có thể xãy ra trong tương lai

• To express degrees of possibility, we use the

following structures with the adverbs such as

definitely /ˈdef.ɪ.nət.li/ adverb without any doubt :

[ nhất định là],

• Possibly /ˈpɒs.ə.bli/ /ˈpɑː.sə-/ adverb NOT

CERTAIN

• : có lẽ, có thể : used when something is not certain

• He may possibly decide not to com

• probably /ˈprɒb.ə.bli/ /ˈprɑː.bə-/ adverb

• used to mean that something is very likely

• : hầu như chắc chắn

Trang 3

• A CERTAIN : chắc chắn

Definitely : S+ will + definitely + v-bare-inf

• = S+ be(am/is/are)+ definitely+ going to + V-bare-inf

• E.g The recent oil crisis will definitely have an effect

on the market price

• B LIKELY : có thể xãy ra

• 1 probably : S+ will + probably + v-bare-inf

• = S+ be(am/is/are)+ probably+ going to + V-bare-inf

• = There is a good/ strong possibility that +S+

will/can+ V-bare-inf : chắc là

• = It’s likely (that) + S will/can + v-bare

• We are probably going to have to charge extra

• There is a good/ strong possibility we can make cuts

Trang 4

• B POSSIBLE : có lẽ : POSSIBLY

• S+ will + possibly + v-bare-inf

• = S+ be(am/is/are)+ possibly + going

to + V-bare-inf

• = It’s possible that + S + will/can + V-bare-inf

• = There’s a possibility that + S +

will/can

• It’s possible (that) things may get

worse.

• There’s a possibility things will get

worse

• MIGHT : less certain : ít chắc chắn hơn

Trang 5

• C UNLIKELY : probably not : có lẽ không

• S+ will + probably won’t + v-bare-inf

• = S+ probably + be not(am/is/are not )+

going to + V-bare-inf

• = It’s unlikely (that ) + S will/can + v-bare

• = S + doubt + if + S+ will/can + v-bare.

E.g

The new resort probably isn’t going to be

open next year.

It’s unlikely they’ll be prepared to lose money.

I doubt if it’ll be any better this year.

Trang 6

• IMPOSSIBLE : definitely not : không thể, nhất định là không

• S+ definitely won’t + V-bare

• S+ definitely + be not(am/is/are not )+ going to + V-bare-inf.

• The complex definitely isn’t going to

open on time.

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