tcp ip rules the windows 2000 protocol world

... của IP address p Network Bits : n Xác định network ID n Xác định class của IP address n Không cho phép tất cả bit là 0 Trang 8IP address classes Trang 9IP address classes: Class A Trang 10IP address ... chỉ mạng pDãy IP private 1.0.0.0 đến 127.0.0.0 pCòn lại 3 octets cho địa chỉ host pLớp A có tới 16,777,214 IP addresses địa chỉ cho máy Trang 11IP address classes: Class B Trang 12IP address classes: ... chỉ mạng pDãy địa chỉ IP private 128.0.0.0 - 191.255.0.0 pCòn lại 2 octets cho địa chỉ host pClass B có đến 65.534 IP address Trang 13IP address classes: Class C Trang 14IP address classes: Class

Ngày tải lên: 13/12/2013, 22:15

... In addition to these reports, Icon Group publishes similar studies for other product categories, issue areas, regions of the world, countries, cities and states (in the case of the United States) ... & the Caribbean with $124,510.24 million or 28.17 percent, and then Asia with $95,615.20 million or 21.63 percent of the world market In essence, if a firm targets these top 3 regions, they ... collected at the national level The extent to which these assumptions are violated in the future will surely affect the accuracy of the forecasts presented here The second type of assumption is

Ngày tải lên: 06/03/2014, 13:20

... essential to the operation ofthe Internet Together, TCP, UDP, IP, and associated protocols are known as the TCP/IP suite. TCP/IP facilitates interconnection and internetworking Since 1982, when theDefense ... of the world 1.1.1 TCP/IP Suite Communication in the Internet is facilitated by protocols identified, in short, asTCP/IP and often simply as IP Computer protocols are procedures performed at thebehest ... way If they needed to go further than one linkcould carry them, they were repeated over the next link, and the next, until theyarrived at the terminal closest to their destination There, they were

Ngày tải lên: 27/06/2014, 00:20

... Trang 1Module 9TCP/IP Protocol and IP Addressing Trang 22 Version 3.0History of TCP/IP • The U.S Department of Defense (DoD) created the TCP/IP reference model because it wanted ... 3.0Application Layer • The application layer of the TCP/IP model handles high-level protocols, issues of representation, • The Application layer of the TCP/IP model has protocols to support ... conditions • The TCP/IP model has since become the standard on which the Internet is based • In 1992 the standardization of a new generation of IP, often called IPng, was supported by the Internet

Ngày tải lên: 27/06/2014, 19:20

... across the world TCP/IP protocol stack • Focus on IP Network level: •Multiple higher-layer protocols to applications •Multiple lower-layer protocols to physical links •Only IP protocol at the network ... 1 Table of Content UDP 5 TCP 4 IP Format 3 ICMP 3 Internet addresses 2 Introduction to TCP/IP Model 1 INTRODUCTION TO TCP/IP TCP/IP model development • The late-60s The Defense Advance Research ... 2IP Suite: End Hosts vs Routers7 HTTP TCP IP Ethernet interface HTTP TCP IP Ethernet interface Ethernet interface Ethernet interface SONET interface interfaceSONET router router HTTP message TCP

Ngày tải lên: 05/07/2014, 00:20

... Control Protocol (TCP) Basics 199 Introduction to TCP 199 The TCP Segment 200 The TCP Header 201 TCP Ports 204 TCP Flags 205 The TCP Pseudo Header 207 TCP Urgent Data 208 TCP ... Figure 10-2: The structure of the TCP header 201 Figure 10-3: The demultiplexing of a TCP segment to the appropriate Application Layer protocol using the IP Protocol field and the TCP Destination ... 10-7: The location of TCP urgent data within a TCP segment 209 Figure 10-8: The structure of multiple-byte TCP options 210 Figure 10-9: The TCP MSS defined in terms of the IP MTU and the TCP

Ngày tải lên: 09/08/2014, 09:21

... of the Address field is the EA bit If this bit is set to 1, the current byte is the last byte in the Address field For the 2-byte Address field, the value of the EA bit in the first byte of the ... occur only at the beginning and end of the PPP frame ■ On the sending node, PPP replaces the FLAG character within the IP datagram with the sequence 0x7D-5E On the receiving node, the 0x7D-5E sequence ... Network Control Protocols (NCPs) For example, RFCs 1332 and 1877 describe the NCP for IP called Internet Protocol Control Protocol (IPCP) IPCP is used to negotiate an IP address, the addresses

Ngày tải lên: 09/08/2014, 09:21

... installing the DLL file on the calling peer and the authenticating server (the server requiring authenti-cation of the calling peer) The authenticating server is the computer that actually performs the ... option data for the authentication protocol contains the CHAP authenti-cation protocol (0xC2-23) and the MD-5 algorithm (0x05) CHAP messages use the PPP Protocol ID 0xC2-23 CHAP authentication using ... phase 1, the LCP option data for the authentication protocol contains the CHAP authentication protocol (0xC2-23) and the MS-CHAP v2 algo-rithm (0x81) MS-CHAP v2 messages use the PPP Protocol

Ngày tải lên: 09/08/2014, 09:21

... with the IP address that is recorded in the next slot (based on the Next Slot Pointer field). ■ If Flags is set to 1 or 3, the router records the IP address of the interface on which the IP ... latency, and other issues for both IP version 4 (IPv4) and IP version 6 (IPv6) For IPv4, Ping sends an... lookup In Windows Server 2008 and Windows Vista, TCP/ IP behavior ... services. IP fragmentation pro- vides a way for IP datagrams to travel over links with a lower IP MTU than the original IP dat- agram. The basic services of the IP header are extended through IP options,

Ngày tải lên: 09/08/2014, 09:21

... in Windows Server 2008 and Windows VistaWindows Server 2008 and Windows Vista support IP multicast sending, receiving, and forwarding through the TCP/IP protocol and, for Windows Server 2008, the ... registry value and the entries in the TCP/IP multicast forwarding table You can view the contents of the TCP/IP multicast forwarding table on a computer run-ning Windows Server 2008 from the Routing ... query the membership of all host Trang 7groups (the General Host Membership Query) or a single host group (the Group-Specific Host Membership Query) TCP/IP for Windows Server 2008 and Windows

Ngày tải lên: 09/08/2014, 09:21

... Segment 3: The ACK Segment After receipt of the SYN-ACK segment, TCP Peer 1 sends the third TCP segment, known as the ACK segment, to TCP Peer 2 The ACK segment establishes the final TCP connection ... SYN-ACK is sent Trang 20The connection states that a TCP peer goes through depend on whether the TCP peer is the tiator of the TCP connection establishment or the initiator of the TCP connection termination.Figure ... data sent on the inbound pipe ■ The maximum amount of data that can be sent on the outbound pipe before waiting for an acknowledgment (the receive window size of the other TCP peer) ■ The maximum

Ngày tải lên: 09/08/2014, 09:21

... Control Protocol (TCP) Data Flow.” TCP Peer B TCP Peer A #=1000 Segment 1, Seq# =1000 TCP Peer B TCP Peer A Segment 1, Seq#=1000 Segment 6, Seq#=6000 Trang 16Note TCP/IP in Windows Server 2008 and Windows ... using the failed default gateway have been moved to the next default gateway, the default route in the IP routing table is updated with the next default gateway as the next-hop IP address If the ... had their next-hop IP addresses changed, the default route in the IP routing table is updated to use 10.0.0.2 as the next-hop IP address When dead gateway detection in Windows Server 2003 and Windows

Ngày tải lên: 09/08/2014, 09:21

... stacks The NetBIOS API is not discussed in this chapter.NetBIOS over TCP/IP (NetBT) is the operation of the NetBIOS protocol over the Transmission Control Protocol (TCP) and the User Datagram Protocol ... “NetBIOS over TCP/IP,” and Chapter 12, “Windows Inter-net Name Service Overview,” of the “TCP/IP Fundamentals for Microsoft Windows” book, located in the \Fundamentals folder on the companion ... 4Note that the first answer record is the CNAME record that maps the FQDN s1.contoso.com to the FQDN server1.contoso.com The second answer record is an A record for the IPv4 address of the FQDN

Ngày tải lên: 09/08/2014, 09:21

... Tunnel mode, the original IP header and payload are unmodified The outer IP header is constructed from the configuration of the IPsec tunnel The source IP address is the locally assigned IP address ... over the following: ■ All the fields in the ESP header ■ The original IP datagram (IP header and payload), including the plaintext IV, if needed ■ All the fields in the ESP header except the Authentication ... plaintext.cipher-IPsec SA The IPsec SA, also known as the quick mode SA, is used to protect data sent between the IPsec peers The IPsec SA ciphersuite negotiation is protected by the ISAKMP SA

Ngày tải lên: 09/08/2014, 09:21

... and there is no alternate configuration, TCP/IP for Windows Server 2008 and Windows Vista configures itself using the Automatic Private IP Addressing (APIPA) feature Using APIPA, TCP/IP for Windows ... bits of the IP address and subnet mask The result of the bit-wise logical AND of the IP address and the subnet mask is the address prefix For example, what is the address prefix of the IP node ... no conflict, TCP/IP for Windows Server 2008 and Windows Vista is configured for the randomly chosen IP address and the subnet mask of 255.255.0.0 If there is a conflict, TCP/IP for Windows Server

Ngày tải lên: 09/08/2014, 09:21

... from theInternet Protocol Suite IPv6 (sometimes called IPng for IP “next genera-tion”) is expected to be the big protocol player at the IP layer appli-The Future of TCP/IP Although the TCP/IP suite ... Thomas W Shinder Trang 28TCP/IP OverviewSolutions in this chapter: ■ History of TCP/IP (ARPAnet); The Future of TCP/IP (IPv6) ■ The TCP/IP Protocol Suite ■ The OSI, DoD, and Windows Networking Models ... Windows 2000’s implementation of theTCP/IP protocol suite Administrators of TCP/IP networks will also find the documentation ofthe TCP/IP protocol far more extensive than that for any other network/transport

Ngày tải lên: 13/08/2014, 12:21

... Application/Process) layer of the DoD model. Q: It’s called TCP/IP. What are all those other protocols, and what are they for? A: TCP and IP are the “core” protocols (sometimes called the “protocol stack”), ... to another, acting as the gateway to the “outside world.” 91_tcpip_01.qx 2/25/00 12:26 PM Page 49 91_tcpip_01.qx 2/25/00 12:26 PM Page 50 Setting Up a Windows 2000 TCP/IP Network Solutions in ... new Windows 2000 network. Planning the Hardware Configurations One of the strengths of the TCP/IP protocol stack is that it will run on almost any hardware platform. However, the Windows 2000

Ngày tải lên: 13/08/2014, 12:21

... making changes to Windows 2000 Registry Enhancements to the TCP/IP Stack in Windows 2000 The most important enhancements that Microsoft has made to the TCP/IP protocol stack in Windows 2000 have to ... features to make Windows 2000 their mostTCP/IP-friendly operating system yet TCP/IP is the native network/trans-port protocol for Windows 2000 and is installed by default when youinstall the operating ... boundary layers function with the TCP/IP protocols We will examine the internals of IP, TCP, and UDP, and then we’ll look atone of Windows 2000’s most interesting new features: IP Security Finally,we’ll

Ngày tải lên: 13/08/2014, 12:21

... give the answer file a descriptive name and help text Enter the name in the Description String text box and the help text in the Help String text box Then click the Next button Copyright © 2000 ... 2.18 The Windows Components Wizard The Insert Disk dialog box prompts you to insert the Windows 2000 Server CD so that the proper files can be copied Insert the CD and click the OK button After the ... click the Next button 11 When the Completing the Windows 2000 Setup Wizard dialog box appears, click the Finish button 12 When the computer restarts, start Windows 2000 Professional 13 When the...

Ngày tải lên: 17/01/2014, 07:20

... should use the Registry Editor with extreme caution Windows 2000 ships with two Registry Editor utilities: The REGEDT32 program is the primary utility that you should use in Windows 2000 It supports ... Configuring the Windows 2000 Environment After you’ve configured the hardware resources, you can use the Add/ Remove Hardware utility in Control Panel to add the new device to Windows 2000 Professional ... to communicate with the Windows 2000 operating system Most of the devices on the Microsoft Hardware Compatibility List (HCL) have drivers that are included on the Windows 2000 Professional distribution...

Ngày tải lên: 17/01/2014, 07:20