principles of clinical pharmacology

... distribution of the major inactive CYP3A5*3 allele This inactive variant is present in 92% to 94% of Europeans, 71% to 75% of East Asians, 55% to 65% of South Asians, 60% to 66% of Hispanics, ... the activity of some of these transporters, increasing renal clearance of their substrates Amoxicillin is primarily excreted unchanged through renal filtration plus the net ef-fects of secretion ... third trimesters of pregnancy (P < 001).18Net amoxicillin secretion increases in pregnancy through a combination of upregulation of OAT1 secretion and progesterone inhibition of PEPT1 reabsorp-tion.18With

Ngày tải lên: 11/04/2024, 21:50

... Trang 1Principles of Pharmacology Trang 251.1 Identify the medical assistant’s role in pharmacology. 51.2 Recognize the five categories of pharmacology and their importance ... Trang 5• Pharmacology – science or study of drugs • Medication errors can result in injury or death • Medical assistant – Knowledge of the foundations of pharmacology – Understand role of drugs ... used to prevent, diagnose, or treat disease • Pharmacology – study of drugs • Pharmachologist – specialist in pharmacology • Pharmacognosy Trang 11Pharmacology (cont.)• A physician prescribes

Ngày tải lên: 22/05/2017, 16:33

... dimension of the leaf perpendicular to the direction of propagation of the x-ray beam and perpendicular to the direction of motion of the leaf The width of the leaf determines the resolution of the ... NOI VNU UNIVERSITY OF SCIENCE FACULTY OF PHYSICS - - Nguyen Ngoc Trang BASIC PRINCIPLES IN CLINICAL APPLICATION OF MULTILEAF COLLIMATOR Submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements ... function of the distance of the leaf end from the field midline Attenuation of the edge of the field occurs in the rounded end along chords of the circle These chords rotate around the end of the

Ngày tải lên: 27/10/2017, 21:15

... Trang 3È ¬È Ij[\Wd?^Z[ 0RINCIPLESÈOFÈ"/) 9b_d_YWb"IY_[dj_\_Y"WdZFhWYj_YWb=k_Z[b_d[i je*#::[djWb?cfbWdjebe]o M_j^:L: ... i^ekbZ X[ fbWY[Z" ^em _j i^ekbZ X[ fkj _dje \kdYj_ed Xo fheij^[j_Y c[Wdi WdZm^Wjjof[ie\jh[Wjc[djm_bb[dikh[WikYY[ii\kb ekjYec[$ ;l[d j^ek]^ W ikijW_dWXb[ _cfbWdj i_j[ ... X[]_dd_d] e\ jh[Wjc[dj cWo X[ ikY^ j^Wj ijWX_b_jo YWddej X[ WjjW_d[Z_cc[Z_Wj[bo$ È 7INDSÈOFÈ#HANGE 7j W j_c[ m^[d YWhi Wh[ Xk_bj je bWij" m_j^ \kbbo ]WblWd_p[Z eh Wbb#Wbkc_d_kc

Ngày tải lên: 01/07/2021, 11:03

... important aspect of longevity of treatment outcome relates to theaccumulation of oral microbes on the surface of dental constructs and dental tissues Clinical Guide to Principles of Fiber-Reinforced ... aggregation of particulates of the biofilm, whereasultrastructural features have more importance for the microstructural attachment ofthe biological components of biofilm, including parts of microbes ... context of humans, dentition as a part of theoral cavity is of importance for social wellbeing The natural appearance of teeth interms of color shade, surface texture, and basic shape of the teeth,

Ngày tải lên: 13/08/2021, 18:55

... through the process of induction of differentiation of cancer stem cells into cells of low and basic functionality This concept would imply reorientation of current treatment principles from cellular ... linear prediction of future states with great degree of uni-formity but it lacks adequate adaptability The detrimental rigidity of the inner core of the zone of order can be observed clinically when ... dynamical system following the principles of organized complexity; stable boundaries depend on the efficacy of resetting mechanisms Outside of the boundaries of a well-functioning system’s

Ngày tải lên: 26/10/2012, 10:04

... comprehend: – Fundamental functions of management – Skills profile of an effective managerSkills profile of an effective manager Trang 4Defining Management: Art of Getting Things Done through People ... Types of managers – Effectiveness and efficiency – Managing the customer within • Role of modern managers Trang 3Learning Outcomes• Upon completion of this module you should be Upon completion of ... customer better, handle more calls, and achieve more? the value of management making a group of– the value of management – making a group of individuals more effective Trang 8Defining Management by

Ngày tải lên: 08/10/2013, 15:55

... total amount of income— $100,000 in our example—were fixed But, in fact, it is not Utilitarians reject com-plete equalization of incomes because they accept one of the Ten Principles of Economics ... a new poverty line,” said Rebecca M. Blank, dean of the School of Social Pol-icy at the University of Michigan “What there is here are a set of judgment calls, now being made, about what is needed ... the goal of utilitarians is to ap-ply the logic of individual decisionmaking to questions concerning morality and public policy. The starting point of utilitarianism is the notion of utility—the

Ngày tải lên: 18/10/2013, 00:15

... 1993 Effect of ramipril on mortality and morbidity of survivors of acute myocardial infarction with clinical evidence of heart failure Lancet 342: 821-828 Swedberg K P et al 1992 Effects of the early ... effects of therapy are important in that very large numbers of patients must be treated so that a few may gain; this is a salient feature of the use of drugs to prevent disease PRINCIPLES OF ANTIHYPERTENSIVE ... the risk of cerebral or renal hypoperfusion, but in the presence of a great vessel dissection or of fits a more rapid effect is required (below) Postural hypotension (characteristic of oc-receptor

Ngày tải lên: 18/10/2013, 00:15

... accountant’s work at the end of the period – Simplify the inventory work – Reduce the workload of allocating revenues and expenses over various periods to account profits accurately Trang 4by Nguyen ... Insurance 100 Trang 10by Nguyen Bao LinhCost of Supplies ƒ Suppose that an ending-period inventory reveals a stationery balance of $200 ƒ Hence, the portion of stationery used during period is $800 ... used by a firm during a certain period by Nguyen Bao Linh Methods of Recognition ƒ The accrual basic recognizes the impacts of transactions on the financial statements when revenues and expenses

Ngày tải lên: 22/10/2013, 10:15

... by cutting back on the luxury of meat and buying more of the staple food of potatoes Thus, it is argued that a higher price of potatoes actually raised the quantity of potatoes demanded. Whether ... theory of consumer choice does allow demand curves to slope upward Yet such occurrences are so unusual that the law of demand is as reliable a law as any in economics. Quantity of Meat A Quantity of ... rest of this time at her computer developing software For every hour she spends developing software, she earns $50, which she spends on consumption goods Thus, her wage ($50) reflects the tradeoff

Ngày tải lên: 24/10/2013, 18:15

... approaches the tip of the loop, because the hypertonic interstitial fluid sucks water out of this limb of the tubule The 'hairpin' structure of the loop thus confers on it the property of a countercurrent ... classic picture of neuromuscular irritability and tetany but cardiac arrhythmias, mainly of ventricular origin, occur and respond to repletion of magnesium (8 mmol of Mg++ is given as ml of 50% magnesium ... knowledge of, or at least access to, sources of pharmacokinetic data is essential for safe therapy for such patients.4 The profound influence of impaired renal function on the elimination of some

Ngày tải lên: 24/10/2013, 19:15

... statement of cash flow More Discussion on the Statement of Cash Flows ‡Two items usually shown on the statement of cash flow in the indirect method: „ Profits or losses from sales of fixed assets ... basis of accounting is used to measure the results of business activities „The statement of cash flows concerns with the net cash flow generated from business activities Preparing the Statement of ... Financing Activities (cont.) ‡ The main idea of investing and financing activities is the position of investments in fixed assets, and the position of fund mobilization and repayment Trang 147/17/2006

Ngày tải lên: 26/10/2013, 17:15

... Purchases of fixed assets for cash -• Purchases of fixed assets on account 0 • Liquidations of assets for cash + • Sales of fixed assets on credit 0 • Purchases of marketable securities -• Sales of ... 47/17/2006 Nguyễn Tấn Bình 7Classification of cash flows A firm of any form or any size has 3 types of activities: 1 Operating 2 Investing 3 Financing The statement of cash flows reflects three cash ... numeric example of revenues InterpretationCustomers owe 4,000 at the beginning of the year; they owe an additional amount of 1,000 during the year; they owe 5,000 at the end of the year The difference

Ngày tải lên: 26/10/2013, 17:15

... the health of our children, the quality of their education, or the joy of their play It does not include the beauty of our poetry or the strength of our marriages, the intelligence of our public ... because each dollar of expenditure included in GDP is placed into one of the four components of GDP, the total of the four components must be equal to GDP. We have just seen an example of each component ... the value of final goods The reason is that the value of intermediate goods is already included in the prices of the final goods Adding the market value of the paper to the market value of the card

Ngày tải lên: 29/10/2013, 01:15

... the cells of the liver, bone marrow and spleen A measure of the state of iron stores is provided by the amount of ferritin in the serum (normally 20-300 mmol/1) and by the relationship of serum ... deficiency of tetrahydrofolic acid Deficiency of folic acid leads to a megaloblastic anaemia because it is necessary for the production of purines and pyrimidines, which are essential precursors of deoxyribonucleic ... Polycythaemia rubra vera The clinical course of polycythaemia rubra vera (PRV) is marked by a high risk of thrombotic complications and a variable incidence of transformation to myelofibrosis or acute

Ngày tải lên: 29/10/2013, 02:15

... three examples of important tradeoffs that you face in your life. 2 What is the opportunity cost of seeing a movie? 3 Water is necessary for life Is the marginal benefit of a glass of water large ... effects of international trade, for ex-ample, we may assume that the world consists of only two countries and that each country produces only two goods Of course, the real world consists of dozens of ... economic history of the United States points to a similar conclusion: The high inflation of the 1970s was associated with rapid growth in the quantity of money, and the low inflation of the 1990s

Ngày tải lên: 08/11/2013, 00:15

... overall level of prices The consumer price index compares the price of a fixed basket of goods and services to the price of the basket in the base year Only occasionally does the Bureau of Labor Statistics ... price of chicken or a 10 percent increase in the price of caviar? Why? 2 Describe the three problems that make the consumer price index an imperfect measure of the cost of living. 3 If the price of ... well-being of others? Explain. 2 Suppose that the residents of Vegopia spend all of their income on cauliflower, broccoli, and carrots In 2001 they buy 100 heads of cauliflower for $200, 50 bunches of

Ngày tải lên: 08/11/2013, 00:15

... produce more of all types of goods and services Thus, one way to raise future pro-ductivity is to invest more current resources in the production of capital One of the Ten Principles of Economics ... some sense of how much the level and growth of living standards vary around the world Second, we examine the role of productivity—the amount of goods and services produced for each hour of a work-er’s ... sup-pose Y denotes the quantity of output, L the quantity of labor, K the quantity of physical capi-tal, H the quantity of human capital, and N the quantity of natural resources Then we might

Ngày tải lên: 08/11/2013, 00:15

... takes some of this additional income back to the United States in the form of profit Sim-ilarly, when an American investor buys Mexican stock, the investor has a right to a portion of the profit that ... standard of living in a nation and how policymakers can endeavor to raise the standard of living through policies that promote economic growth Most of this chapter is summarized in one of the Ten Principles ... rate of growth last? Assuming that the saving rate remains at its new higher level, does the growth rate of GDP stay high indefinitely or only for a period of time? The traditional view of the

Ngày tải lên: 08/11/2013, 00:15