digital logic and computer design by m morris mano pdf download

... with a * in Logic and Computer Design Fundamentals, 4th EditionM, M, M, M, M, M, M, M, M, M, M, H, H, H, since there are 12 locations indexed appropriately for instructionsand four indexed appropriately ... the DMA, the read and write lines are used as DMAinputs When the DMA communicates with the Memory, these lines are used asoutputs from the DMA Trang 42Solutions to Problems Marked with a * in Logic ... Action Address MZ CA W DX D BS S W FS C MA B AX BX CS LMPM Trang 39Problem Solutions – Chapter 11Trang 40Solutions to Problems Marked with a * in Logic and Computer Design Fundamentals, 4th Editionb)

Ngày tải lên: 07/10/2021, 12:22

... work and is not permitted Trang 5a) Sum of Minterms: XYZXYZXYZXYZProduct of Maxterms: (X Y Z X)(  Y Z X)(  Y Z X)(  Y Z) b) Sum of Minterms: ABCABCABCABC Product of Maxterms: (A ... port map (D, x1); g1: AND_2 port map (B, C, x2); g2: NOR_2 port map (A, x1, x3); g3: NAND_2 port map (x1, x3, x4); g4: OR_2 port map (x1, x2, x5); g5: AND_2 port map (x4, x5, X); g6: AND_2 port map ... work and is not permitted Trang 132-36 begin g2: NOR_2 port map (A, x1, x3); g3: NAND_2 port map (x1, x3, x4); g4: OR_2 port map (x1, x2, x5); g5: AND_2 port map (x4, x5, X); g6: AND_2 port map

Ngày tải lên: 28/02/2019, 15:14

... P62 M0 M1 M2 M3 M4 M5 M6 M7 M8 M9 M10 M11 M12 M13 M14 M15 M0 m0 Trang 101.63 See Waveform P1.63 Notice that F is 1 for maxterms 0, 3, and 6 and F is 0 for all othermaxterms This shows that the design ... that the design is correct Waveform P1.59 m0 m1 m2 m3 m4 m5 m6 m7 m0 Trang 91.60 See Listing P1.60.library IEEE; use IEEE.STD_LOGIC_1164.ALL; entity CPOS1 is port ( w, x, y, z : in std_logic; f ... a and not b and c) or (a and not b and c) or (a and b and c)); end B_function; Listing P58 1.59 See Waveform P1.59 Notice that F is 0 for minterms 1, 5, and 7 and F is 0 for all other minterms

Ngày tải lên: 20/08/2020, 12:02

... require significant plant and equipment investment if it is to be implemented by each individual municipal government Moreover, maintenance and management of this system and provision of services ... that companies are sharing their information and knowledge, including production management information, purchasing management information, waste management information and financial management ... develop and implement mass-production technology at this time In early nineteenth century England fell somewhere between the two extremes of America and France Land enclosure moves in England created

Ngày tải lên: 11/05/2018, 17:03

... nonexperimental nature of economics Observations on economicvariables can contain measurement error, or they are sometimes properly viewed asthe outcome of a simultaneous process Sometimes we cannot ... obtain a randomsample from the population, which may not allow us to estimate Eð y j w; cÞ Perhapsthe most prevalent problem is that some variables we would like to control for (ele-ments of c) ... that w is a random vector and y is arandom variable Let x be a random vector that is some function of w, say x¼ fðwÞ.(The vector x could simply be a subset of w.) This statement implies that if

Ngày tải lên: 06/07/2014, 08:20

... generalized method of moments (GMM) Method of momentsestimation has a long history in statistics for obtaining simple parameter estimateswhen maximum likelihood estimation requires nonlinear optimization ... type estimator might improve the finite-sample perfor-mance of the GMM estimator The asymptotic variance of the optimal GMM estimator is estimated as 1 ð8:33Þ Trang 12where ^ui1 yi Xib; asymptotically, ... theresulting GMM estimator is e‰cient among all GMM estimators of the form (8.24) Trang 11Provided that we can consistently estimate L, we can obtain the asymptotically cient GMM estimator Any consistent

Ngày tải lên: 06/07/2014, 08:20

... Some econometrics packages have special commands to carry out fixed e¤ectsestimation (and commands to carry out the time demeaning for all i) It is also fairlyeasy to program this estimator in matrix-oriented ... 10.4 Random E¤ects Methods 10.4.1 Estimation and Inference under the Basic Random E¤ects Assumptions As with pooled OLS, a random e¤ects analysis puts ci into the error term In fact,random e¤ects ... some other assumption in the model can nega-be false We should make sure that time dummies are included in the model if theyare significant; omitting them can induce serial correlation in the implied

Ngày tải lên: 06/07/2014, 08:20

... econometrics take maximum likelihood estimation as theunifying theme, and then most models are estimated by maximum likelihood In ad-dition to providing a unified approach to estimation, MLE has some desirable ... a general treatment of maximum likelihood estimation (MLE)under random sampling All the models we considered in Part I could be estimatedwithout making full distributional assumptions about the ... discussed esti-mation by instrumental variables methods We could estimate SEMs nonlinear inendogenous variables by maximum likelihood if we assumed independence betweenthe structural errors and the

Ngày tải lên: 06/07/2014, 08:20

... initialstate For example, suppose we are interested in the population of U.S workers whobecame unemployed at any time during 1998, and we randomly sample from U.S.male workers who became unemployed during ... given by dj ¼
bj=a, and the intercept is more complicated Now, eidoesnot have a normal distribution, but it is independent of xiwith zero mean Censoringcan be handled by maximum likelihood estimation ... force and will become unemployed during 1998—that is,enter the initial state of unemployment during the specified interval—and this group of people who become unemployed is our random sample of

Ngày tải lên: 06/07/2014, 08:20

... order, we move to the right and next com-pare Kim with Ron Since Kim comes before Ron, we move left and compare Kimwith Kay Now Kim comes later, so we move to the right and find the desired target.This ... 14 names from Figure 10.1(the comparison tree for binary search) and write them in the order given by eachtraversal method: preorder:Jim Dot Amy Ann Guy Eva Jan Ron Kay Jon Kim Tim Roy Tom inorder:Amy ... example, search for the name Kim in the binary search tree ofFigure 10.1andFigure 10.6 We first compare Kim with the entry in the root, Jim.Since Kim comes after Jim in alphabetical order, we move

Ngày tải lên: 12/08/2014, 16:21

... that is, a complex number in the plot command is interpreted by MATLAB to mean: take the real part of the complex number to be the x-coordinate and the imaginary part of the complex number to be ... of two complex numbers, or the multiplication of a complex number by a real number or by j, can be interpreted geometrically. ij=−=1. © 2001 by CRC Press LLC Example 6.1 Plot in the complex plane, ... parallelogram). Verify your answer graphically for the case: 6.2.2 Multiplication by a Real or Imaginary Number If we multiply the complex number z = a + jb by a real number k, the resultant complex number

Ngày tải lên: 13/08/2014, 02:21

... the (m, n) element of thesum (A+B) is the sum of the (m, n) elements of respectively A and B: (8.2)Entering (A B+ )mn =A mn+B mn Trang 88.3 Multiplying a Matrix by a ScalarIf we multiply a matrix ... that M is an (m ⊗ n) matrix, which means that it has m rows and n columns If m = n, we call the matrix square If m = 1, the matrix is a row vec- tor; and if n = 1, the matrix is a column vector. ... matrix by a number, each element of the matrix is multiplied Two matrices A(m ⊗ n) and B(r ⊗ s) can be multiplied only if n = r The size of the product matrix is (m ⊗ s) An element of the product matrix

Ngày tải lên: 13/08/2014, 02:21

... Nintendo and Sega: The Home Console Wars 39 Personal Computers Get Musical 48 MIDI and the Creation of iMUSE 51 Amiga and the MOD Format 57 Conclusion 59 CHAPTER 4 Press Reset: Video Game Music Comes ... California and the Vancouver Film School), andnew journals—such as Music and the Moving Image published by University ofIllinois Press, and Music, Sound and the Moving Image published by the Univer-sity ... various in-game parameters such as time-ins, time-outs, player health, enemyhealth, and so on An example from Super Mario Bros is the music’s tempospeeding up when the timer set by the game begins

Ngày tải lên: 19/03/2019, 11:02

... Nintendo and Sega: The Home Console Wars 39 Personal Computers Get Musical 48 MIDI and the Creation of iMUSE 51 Amiga and the MOD Format 57 Conclusion 59 CHAPTER 4 Press Reset: Video Game Music Comes ... California and the Vancouver Film School), andnew journals—such as Music and the Moving Image published by University ofIllinois Press, and Music, Sound and the Moving Image published by the Univer-sity ... various in-game parameters such as time-ins, time-outs, player health, enemyhealth, and so on An example from Super Mario Bros is the music’s tempospeeding up when the timer set by the game begins

Ngày tải lên: 20/03/2019, 15:18

... spectrum,  the periodic table and the number of protons in each element. Similarly, there are mathematical concepts such as prime numbers, constants such as π and e, and so on. So, by transmitting, say, a series of prime numbers or the atomic numbers of members of the periodic table, an alien intelligence would be able to guess the sequence and then work out how the numbers have been encoded.  ... So, they arranged for bombs to be dropped onto empty sea near a German submarine. The German submarine observed  the  bombs  and  transmitted  their  position  back  to  base.  The  message  was  intercepted  and  the decoding performed by looking for the encoded position of the bombs using the known actual position.  ... 110011. One’s complement is little used today. It has the disadvantage that there are two values for zero: 000…0 is +0 and 111…1 is ‐0.    b Two’s complement: like 1’s complement, the most‐significant bit is a sign bit. A two’s complement number  is formed by inverting the bits and then adding 1 (i.e., one’s and two’s complement negative values differ 

Ngày tải lên: 21/11/2019, 17:20

... spectrum,  the periodic table and the number of protons in each element. Similarly, there are mathematical concepts such as prime numbers, constants such as π and e, and so on. So, by transmitting, say, a series of prime numbers or the atomic numbers of members of the periodic table, an alien intelligence would be able to guess the sequence and then work out how the numbers have been encoded.  ... So, they arranged for bombs to be dropped onto empty sea near a German submarine. The German submarine observed  the  bombs  and  transmitted  their  position  back  to  base.  The  message  was  intercepted  and  the decoding performed by looking for the encoded position of the bombs using the known actual position.  ... 110011. One’s complement is little used today. It has the disadvantage that there are two values for zero: 000…0 is +0 and 111…1 is ‐0.    b Two’s complement: like 1’s complement, the most‐significant bit is a sign bit. A two’s complement number  is formed by inverting the bits and then adding 1 (i.e., one’s and two’s complement negative values differ 

Ngày tải lên: 31/01/2020, 15:32

... 1Lecture 6More Logic Functions: NAND, NOR, XOR and XNOR Trang 2w ° More 2-input logic gates (NAND, NOR, XOR) ° Extensions to 3-input gates ° Converting between sum-of-products and NANDs ° Positive and ... output is complemented is equivalent to an AND gate, and a NAND gate with complemented inputs acts as an OR gate. ° Therefore, we can use a NAND gate to implement all three of the elementary operators ... of NAND and NOR gatesTrang 24Exa mpl eTrang 27Alternate Logic-Gate RepresentationsStandard and alternate symbols for various logic gates and inverter. Invert each input and output of the standard

Ngày tải lên: 12/02/2020, 15:41

... Representation and Communication° Human communication Includes language, images and sounds ° Computers Process and store all forms of data in binary format ° Conversion to computer-usable representation ... 2’s complement for base (radix 2). • To find negative of 2’s complement number take the 2’s complement. Trang 6Two’s Complement Shortcuts ° Algorithm 1 – Simply complement each bit and then ... Trang 1Digital Logic DesignLecture 3 Complements, Number Codes and Registers Trang 2w ° Complement of numbers • Addition and subtraction ° Binary coded decimal ° Gray codes for binary numbers

Ngày tải lên: 12/02/2020, 18:08

...  Sum term  Sum-of-products, or-of-ands  Product of sums, and- of-ors  Minterm and maxterm  Sum-of minterms  Product-of-maxterms  Canonical, standard, and non-standard form  Logic ... = M 2 ã M 3 ã M 6 ã M 7 ã M 1 = (1, 2, 3, 6, 7) product of 1-maxterms ♦ 2.7 Canonical, Standard, and non-Standard Forms Any Boolean function that is expressed as a sum of minterms, ... (x'+y'+z' ) = M 3 • M 5 • M 6 • M 7 = Π(3, 5, 6, 7) Notice that it is always the Σ of minterms and Π of maxterms; you never have Σ of maxterms or Π of minterms. Example 2.7: Given...

Ngày tải lên: 17/03/2014, 17:20

... all basic concepts of computer engineering and science, from digital logic circuits to the design of a complete microcomputer system in a systematic and sim- plified manner. We have endeavored ... the PMOS and nMOS transistors are approximately the same. Complementary MOS (CMOS) CMOS dissipates low power and offers high circuit density compared to TTL. CMOS is fabricated by combining ... 1111 16 Fundamentals of Digital Logic and Microcomputer Design functions such as AND, OR, and NOT are implemented in SSI IC chips. The MSI IC, on the other hand, includes from 11 to up to...

Ngày tải lên: 01/06/2014, 10:12