chronic renal failure pages 312 319 pdf

... Cardiovascular disease is the leading cause of death in patients with chronic renal failure (CRF). The clinical manifestations of heart failure are often confused with symptoms of chronic renal failure due  to   anemia,   fluid ... Trang 4Chronic kidney disease is a health burden worldwide. In the United States, the prevalence of end­stage chronic renal failure is increasing   Number   of   patients   with   end­stage   renal ... ventricular function and cardiovascular events later. However, the accuracy of diagnosis and prognosis of heart failure in HD patients results from these studies have been controversial. So we conducted a research project on "Changes in B­type natriuretic peptide levels in patients  with chronic renal failure on hemodialysis" with the aim of: 1.The characteristics and changes in plasma BNP levels in   patients with chronic renal failure on hemodialysis. 2. Understanding

Ngày tải lên: 18/01/2020, 03:34

... Acute renal failure, The Kidney 5th, 1996, 1200-1252 4 Christopher Kwoh, Acute renal failure, The Washington Manual of medical therapeutics, 2007, 315-323 5 Deb Goldstein, ARGY Resident Acute renal ... Management of acute renal fallure: University school of Medicine Atlanta Georgia – American Academy of family physicians, 2005 7 Hugh R Brady, Bary M Brenner, Acute renal failure, Harrion’s principles ... Trang 1SUY THẬN CẤP (Acute renal failure) BS CKI Nguyễn Văn Yên MỤC TIÊU HỌC TẬP: 1 Nắm vững sinh lý bệnh của suy thận cấp

Ngày tải lên: 27/07/2014, 20:22

... 1Atlas of Renal Cell Carcinoma in Our Dialysis Patients 77did not protrude from the renal margin, and small acquired renal cysts were observed in large numbers in areas other than the renal cell ... residual renal parenchyma or a protrusion from the renal margin Fig 103 Case 16 A 31-year-old man with chronic glomerulonephritis and with a history of dialysis of 7 years and 8 months Renal cell ... Kidney and Renal Cell CarcinomaCase 18 A 39-year-old man with an 8-month history of dialysis, and with chronic glomerulonephritis 8 years and 4 months after renal transplantation Renal cell car-cinoma

Ngày tải lên: 11/08/2014, 01:22

... Management of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in adults in primary and secondary care [http://www.nice.org. uk/nicemedia/pdf/CG012_niceguideline.pdf] 4 American Thoracic Society: Chronic bronchitis, ... 2005 London: Office for National Statistics; 2006 13 Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease National clinical guideline on management of chronic obstructive pulmo-nary disease in adults in primary ... FE, Weiss ST: Genome-wide linkage analysis of severe, early-onset chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: airflow obstruction and chronic bronchitis phenotypes Hum Mol Genet 2002, 11:623-632. 46

Ngày tải lên: 11/08/2014, 12:20

... If either the drive system or designed failure point is not properly sized, this type of conveyor is prone to chronic failure The predominant types of failure are frequent breakage of the shear ... include a single point-of-failure device, such as a shear pin, to protect the conveyor The shear pin is critical in this type of conveyor because it is prone to catastrophic failure caused by blockage ... design Com- mon designs are overhung or cantilever, centerline, and bullgear 123 Trang 13124 Root Cause Failure Analysis Centerline Centerline designs @e., horizontal and vertical split case)

Ngày tải lên: 11/08/2014, 21:23

... frequent source of failure In most cases, valve failure is due to fatigue The only positive way to prevent or minimize Trang 13244 Root Cause Failure Analysis Table 19-2 Common Failure Modes of ... variations in demand Table 19-1 lists common failure modes for centrifugal pumps and their causes Mechanical failure may occur for a number of reasons Some failures are induced by cavitation, hydraulic ... of phase, entrained air or gas, and turbulent flow 239 Trang 9240 Root Cause Failure Analysis Table 19-1 Common Failure Modes of Centrifugal Pumps Mochanlcal Def.cfs, Worn, Rusted, D &

Ngày tải lên: 11/08/2014, 21:23

... valve failure Table 29-1 lists the more common causes of these failures Special attention should be given to the valve actuator when conducting a root cause failure analysis. .. failure ... loads accelerate wear and may result in premature failure of the bearings or roll. 269 270 Root Cause Failure Analysis Table 25-1 Common Failure Modes of Process Rolls ~~ Source: Integrated ... lists the more common gearbox failure modes. A primary cause of failure is that, with few exceptions, gear sets are designed for operation in one direc- tion only. Failure often is caused by

Ngày tải lên: 11/08/2014, 21:23

... in the treatment of chronic hepatitis B: a systematic review Shushan Zhao1*, Lanhua Tang1, Xuegong Fan1*, Lizhang Chen1,2, Rongrong Zhou1, Xiahong Dai1 Abstract Background: Chronic viral hepatitis ... of patients with chronic hepatitis B However, there are no conclusive results on the comparison of the efficacy of lamivudine (LAM) and telbivudine (LdT) in the treatment of chronic hepatitis ... elevation, must be monitored Background Chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection is a serious global public health problem associated with cirrhosis, liver failure and hepatocellular carcinoma

Ngày tải lên: 12/08/2014, 01:21

... sARF was defined when renal function failed to improve after correction for possible pre-renal etiologies and exclusion of hepatorenal syndrome and post-renal etiologies Intra-renal etiology was ... Survivors of acute renal failure who do not recover renal function QJM 1996, 89:415-421. 41 Guerin C, Girard R, Selli JM, Perdrix JP, Ayzac L: Initial versus delayed acute renal failure in the intensive ... dialysis for acute renal failure Kidney Int 2001, 60:1154-1163. 45 Guerin C, Girard R, Selli JM, Ayzac L: Intermittent versus contin-uous renal replacement therapy for acute renal failure in inten-sive

Ngày tải lên: 12/08/2014, 23:20

... cardiovascular failure, respiratory failure, renal failure, haematological failure and neurological failure Note that all patients on chronic renal dialysis are excluded from the renal failure category, ... 'admission currently requires chronic renal replacement therapy (either chronic haemodialysis, chronic haemofiltration, or chronic peritoneal dialysis) for irreversible renal disease', and must be ... need for chronic renal replacement therapy, as part of the chronic health conditions for Acute Physiology and Chronic Health Evaluation (APACHE) II scoring [9] The need for chronic renal replacement

Ngày tải lên: 13/08/2014, 03:21

... odds ratio; RIF, renal failure according to RIFLE (Risk of renal failure, Injury to kidney function, Failure of kidney function, Loss of kidney function and End-stage renal failure) score criteria. ... dia-betic patients Control, control group; F, renal failure; I, impairment of renal function; Insulin, group with tight glycemic control; R, risk for renal failure. Figure 4 Comparison of the predicted ... glycemic control on acute renal failure with or without the need for dialysis, in both non-diabetic and diabetic cardiac surgical patients The degree of renal impair-ment and/or failure was evaluated

Ngày tải lên: 13/08/2014, 11:23

... clinical improvement Failure to wean from inotropes (decreasing inotropes results in symptomatic hypotension or organ dysfunction) Urgent operation is required Failure to wean from CPB Failure to wean ... preoperative inotropic support, intraaortic balloon counterpulsation or preoperative acute renal failure (anuria or oliguria <10 ml/h) Cardiac-related factors Unstable angina Rest angina ... clinical presentation, it can be the fi nal stage of both acute and chronic HF, with the highest mortality (Table 4) Precardiotomy heart failure In the precardiotomy HF profi le the underlying pathology

Ngày tải lên: 13/08/2014, 19:20

... CARDIO-RENAL SYNDROME (TYPE 1) Acute worsening of cardiac function leading to renal dysfunction CHRONIC CARDIO-RENAL SYNDROME (TYPE 2) Chronic abnormalities in cardiac function leading to renal ... worsening of renal function causing cardiac dysfunction CHRONIC RENO-CARDIAC SYNDROME (TYPE 4) Chronic abnormalities in renal function leading to cardiac disease SECONDARY CARDIO-RENAL SYNDROMES ... Trang 55 Trang 6CARDIO-RENAL SYNDROMES (CRS) GENERAL DEFINITIONDisorders of the heart and kidneys whereby acute or chronic dysfunction in one organ may induce acute or chronic dysfunction of

Ngày tải lên: 14/06/2015, 16:05

... research Chronic respiratory failure (OR respiratory failure OR chronic respiratory worsening) AND interstitial lung diseases (OR IPF OR NSIP OR CTD-ILD OR chronic HP); Pathophysiology AND chronic ... NSIP OR CTD-ILD OR chronic HP): Non-invasive ventilation AND interstitial lung diseases (OR IPF OR NSIP OR CTD-ILD OR chronic HP) 2 Pathophysiology of chronic respiratory failure in interstitial ... work-up of chronic respiratory failure in interstitial lung diseases Footnotes: 6MWT: six minute walking test; CPFE: combined pulmonary fibrosis and emphysema; CRF: chronic respiratory failure;

Ngày tải lên: 15/01/2020, 00:59

... rhabdomyolysis-induced acute renal failure in rats Injury 2012; 43: 367-73 17 Subeq YM, Wu WT, Lee CJ, Lee RP, Yang FL, Hsu BG Pentobarbital reduces rhabdomyolysis-induced acute renal failure in conscious ... increases the risk of renal disease because it negatively affects endothelial function, which increases the risk for renal damage [12, 13] Thus, alcohol-fed rats develop significant renal dysfunction, ... IHC staining of renal tissues indicated that rats in the vehicle and ethanol groups had normal amounts and distributions of renal tubular E-cadherin (Fig 3B and 3C) However, the renal tissues

Ngày tải lên: 15/01/2020, 13:17

... Study has determined the prevalence of deep vein thrombosis  of the lower extremities in patients with chronic heart failure NYHA class III/IV and a number of risk factors. Patients with chronic heart failure are at high risk for deep vein thrombosis and the risk increases with the functional NYHA III/ IV ... There are 132 pages in this thesis. Besides parts included such as Problem posed, Conclusion, Recommendation, there are 4 chapters:   Overview   (38   pages),   Objects   and   methods   (19   pages), Results (30 pages), Discussions (40 pages). There are 43 tables, 14 figures, 4 charts and 143 references (20 Vietnamese, 123 English) ...  deep vein thrombosis  and causes of  heart failureTable  3.36:  Relationship   between  deep   vein   thrombosis  and causes of heart failure Causes of heart  failure Non­DVT group (n=78) DVT group (n=58)

Ngày tải lên: 17/01/2020, 09:58

... Cardiac Surgery in Chronic Renal Failure Cardiac Surgery in Chronic Renal Failure Edited by Mark S Slaughter, MD Director Cardiac Surgery Research ... Complications Chronic renal failure – Complications I Slaughter, Mark S [DNLM: Heart Diseases – Surgery Cardiac Surgical Procedures Heart Diseases – Complications Kidney Failure, Chronic – Complications ... bypass in patients with chronic renal failure: techniques and management, 51 Michael A Sobieski II, Mark S Slaughter Coronary artery bypass grafting in dialysis-dependent renal failure patients, 63...

Ngày tải lên: 11/08/2014, 01:22

... Cardiac Surgery in Chronic Renal Failure Edited by Mark S Slaughter Copyright © 2007 Blackwell Publishing Ltd CHAPTER Dialysis and the chronic renal failure patient Ejikeme O Obasi, ... heart failure as Dialysis and the chronic renal failure patient well as ischemic heart disease, in both peritoneal dialysis and hemodialysis patients [70] An association between malnutrition, chronic ... and has been associated with a threefold increase Dialysis and the chronic renal failure patient in the risk of subsequent heart failure independent of age, diabetes, and ischemic heart disease...

Ngày tải lên: 11/08/2014, 01:22

... cardiovascular disease in chronic renal failure Lancet 2000;356:147–152 33 Foley RN, Parfrey PS, Sarnak MJ Clinical epidemiology of cardiovascular disease in chronic renal disease Am J Kidney ... in end-stage renal failure: origin and extent of small dense low-density lipoprotein formation Am J Kidney Dis 2000;35:852–862 37 Kaiske BL Hyperlipidemia in patients with chronic renal disease ... stage renal disease J Am Soc Nephrol 1996;7:728–736 71 Stenvinkel P, Heimburger O, Paultre F, et al Strong associations between malnutrition, inflammation and atherosclerosis in chronic renal failure...

Ngày tải lên: 11/08/2014, 01:22

... mortality 39% yr MACE Stent use 68%; severity of renal failure predictive of outcome CAB, coronary artery bypass; CRF, chronic renal failure; ESRD, end-stage renal disease; IMG, internal mammary graft; ... considerably lower than dialysis patients PCI in dialysis patients Challenges Patients with chronic renal failure are a challenging group for coronary intervention Although the increased risk of ... reevaluate our asymptomatic diabetic renal transplant recipients 3–5 years posttransplant Although cardiac disease is the largest identified cause of death in renal transplant recipients, their...

Ngày tải lên: 11/08/2014, 01:22