Tieng Anh 11 Sach moi Unit 4 Caring for those in need Lesson 2 Language

Actions which happened in an indefinite time in the past and with visible results in the present.. To describe very recent actions She has just moved to a larger flat...[r]

Unit 4: Caring for those in need

I Language

Exercise 1: Matching each word with its meaning

Prepared by: Ta Thi Thuong

Disrespectful

Impairment

Integrate ….in…

Donate… to…

Campaign

Thiếu tôn trọng Hỏng, khuyết tật Hội nhập

Quyên góp Chiến dịch

Exercise 2 Complete the following sequences

blind

cognitive

donation

physical

hearing

II Pronunciation

• Elision

Nuốt âm là sự lược bỏ đi một hoặc nhiều âm (có thể là nguyên âm, phụ âm hoặc cả âm tiết) trong một từ

hoặc một cụm từ khiến cho người nói phát âm dễ

dàng hơn.

comfortable / 'kʌmfətəbl / / 'kʌmftəbl /

Listen and repeat

secondary /ˈsekəndri Restaurant /ˈrestrɒnt/

history /ˈhɪstri/ preferable /ˈprefrəbl/

frightening /ˈfraɪtnɪŋ/ police /pəˈliːs/ deafening /ˈdefnɪŋ/

Past simple / present perfect

Past simple is used:

• Actions that finished in a

definite time in the past

I bought this car last week

• To ask when? what time?

Where?

They have arrived ≠

When did they arrive?

An hour ago

Present perfect is used:

• Actions which happened in an indefinite time in the past and with visible results in the present

I have lost my key (I can’t find it now)

Have you seen Ann? (She is not here now)

• To describe very recent actions

She has just moved to a larger flat.

Past simple / present perfect

Past simple is used:

• To talk about past states that

cannot happen again

Shakespeare was a writer He

1564 to 1616)

• For actions which finished in

the past, one after the other

She lived in this house for ten

years and then moved to

past actions)

Present perfect is used:

and continue in the present

She has lived in this flat since 2005 She has lived there for three years (She still lives there!)

Have you ever eaten Chinese food?

I have already eaten Chop Suey.

I haven’t eaten Japanese food yet (in your life until now)

≠ Did you eat Chinese food when you were in China? Yes, I did

(specific time in the past)

Past simple / present perfect

Time expressions:

• Yesterday

• last week ( )

• six months ago

• in 1975, at 3 o’clock

Time expressions:

• Just, recently

• ever, never

• already, yet

• since, for

• so far

• how long

Exercise 1:

1 Launched

2 Decided

3 Invited

4 Have completely

5 Have collected

Exercise 2

1 Decided

2 Have joined

3 Have volunteered

4 Presented

5 Have donated

6 Talked

7 Have sent

8 Visited