Tài liệu Lab Exercise 1: VLAN, Trunk, and EtherChannel Configuration pptx

Date of Issue: 05-01-2001 Lab Exercise 1: VLAN, Trunk, and EtherChannel Configuration by Dan Farkas Introduction Equipment Initial Configuration Part 1: VLANs and Trunks Goals Task Li

Date of Issue: 05-01-2001

Lab Exercise 1: VLAN, Trunk, and

EtherChannel Configuration

by Dan Farkas

Introduction

Equipment

Initial Configuration

Part 1: VLANs and Trunks

Goals

Task List

Solutions - Part 1

Answers

Configurations

Part 2: EtherChannel

Goals

Task List

Solutions - Part 2

Answers

Configurations

Introduction

This lab has two parts The first part requires configuring links as trunks and creating VLANs In the second part, the links are configured as Fast EtherChannel

Equipment

• Two Catalyst 5xxx or 6xxx switches with Fast EtherChannel capable line cards

• Three PCs with NIC cards

• One Cisco router with an Ethernet or Fast Ethernet interface

Initial Configuration

VTP Domain: lab

VLAN 1 name: vlan1

VLAN 2 name: vlan2

VLAN 3 name: vlan3

Part 1: VLANs and Trunks

Goals

Switch A and Switch B are directly connected First, configure the links connecting them as ISL trunks Then

configure Switch A as a VTP server and Switch B as a VTP client Create VLANs 2 and 3 on Switch A 1 and

PC-2 will connect to VLAN PC-2, and PC-3 connects to VLAN 3 The router will also connect to the VLAN 3 port The

switches remain in VLAN 1 All devices in similar VLANs should be able to ping one another, but there should be no inter-VLAN connectivity

Task List

1 Configure each PC with the appropriate IP address and subnet mask

2 Configure the router Ethernet or Fast Ethernet interface with the appropriate IP address and subnet mask

3 On Switch B

a Use the set interface sc0 command to set the appropriate IP address and subnet mask.

b Use the set vtp command to set the VTP domain and mode.

c Place the ports connected to PC-2 and PC-3 in the appropriate VLANs Did this work? Why or why not?

4 On Switch A

a Use the set interface sc0 command to set the appropriate IP address and subnet mask.

b Use the set vtp command to set the VTP domain and mode.

c Switch B is set in the default mode for trunk negotiation What command should you enter to make the links trunks? Enter that command for the ports connected to B

d Create VLANs 2 and 3

e Place the ports connected to PC-1 and the router in the appropriate VLANs Did this work? Why or why not?

Device IP Addresses

Switch A 10.1.1.1/24 Switch B 10.1.1.2/24 PC-1 10.2.1.1/24 PC-2 10.2.1.2/24 PC-3 10.3.1.2/24 Router 10.3.1.1/24

5 On Switch B

a Place the ports connected to PC-2 and PC-3 in the appropriate VLANs Did this work? Why or why not?

6 Ping between devices Do intra-VLAN pings work? If not, something is not right in your configuration Do inter-VLAN pings work? Why or why not?

Solutions - Part 1

Answers

3) The configuration command should fail due to the fact that the VLANs have not been defined on Switch B VLANs

must be defined before ports can be placed in a VLAN Since Switch B is a VTP client, it will not allow the creation of VLANs

4c) set trunk desirable or set trunk on would be needed since Switch B is defaulting to set trunk auto.

4e) Yes, this is the normal configuration order, so the commands should work.

5) Yes, since Switch B learned about the VLANs via VTP from Switch A, Switch B can now place ports into VLANs 2

and 3

6) Intra-VLAN pings should succeed Inter-VLAN pings should fail because no inter-VLAN routing has been

configured

Configurations

{Note: x/y represent slot and port numbers, which will vary depending on equipment used.}

SwitchA(enable)set int sc0 10.1.1.1 255.255.255.0

SwitchA(enable)set vtp domain lab

SwitchA(enable)set trunk x1/y1 desirable

SwitchA(enable)set trunk x1/y2 desirable

SwitchA(enable)set vlan 2 name vlan2

SwitchA(enable)set vlan 3 name vlan3

SwitchA(enable)set vlan 2 x1/y3

SwitchA(enable)set vlan 3 x1/y4

SwitchB(enable)set int sc0 10.1.1.2 255.255.255.0

SwitchB(enable)set vtp domain lab mode client

SwitchB(enable)set vlan 2 x2/y5

SwitchB(enable)set vlan 3 x2/y6

Router(config)#int fa x3/y7

Router(config-if)#ip address 10.3.1.1 255.255.255.0

Part 2: EtherChannel

Goals

Configure the links between Switch A and Switch B to be a Fast EtherChannel connection The pings should still work (and not work) as in Part 1

Task List

1 On Switch A and Switch B:

a Use the set port channel command to set up EtherChannel

b Use the show port channel command Note, which ports are channeling?

2 Ping between devices Do intra-VLAN pings work? If not, something is not right in your configuration Do inter-VLAN pings work? Why or why not?

Solutions - Part 2

Answers

{Note: the port numbers should reflect the ones you've actually used}

1b)

SwitchA(enable) show port channel

Port Status Channel Channel Neighbor Neighbor

mode status device port

- - -

-2/1 connected on channel WS-C5000 000001234 2/5

2/2 connected on channel WS-C5000 000001234 2/6

- - -

-2) Intra-VLAN pings should still succeed Inter-VLAN pings should still fail because no inter-VLAN routing has been

configured

Configurations

{Note: the port selection must follow proper EtherChannel rules as discussed in the Tutorial.}

SwitchA(enable)set port channel x1/y1-y2

[IE-LANS2-LS1-F04]

[2001-04-20-02]

Copyright © 2001 Genium Publishing Corporation