Tài liệu Administering Microsoft® Windows® 2000 pdf

Contents Introduction Introductions ...1 Course Materials ...2 Prerequisites...4 Course Outline ...5 Course Outline continued...6 Microsoft Certified Professional Program ...7 Faciliti

Part Number: X04-67493

Course Number: 1556A

This course is a prerelease course and is based on Microsoft Windows 2000 Beta 3 software Content in the final release of the course may be different than the content included in this prerelease version All labs in the course are to be completed using the Beta 3 version of Microsoft Windows 2000 Advanced Server

Released: 6/99

Delivery Guide

Administering

with all applicable copyright laws is the responsibility of the user No part of this document may

be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, for any purpose, without the express written permission of Microsoft Corporation If, however, your only means of access is electronic, permission to print one copy is hereby granted

Microsoft may have patents, patent applications, trademarks, copyrights, or other intellectual property rights covering subject matter in this document Except as expressly provided in any written license agreement from Microsoft, the furnishing of this document does not give you any license to these patents, trademarks, copyrights, or other intellectual property

 1999 Microsoft Corporation All rights reserved

Microsoft, MS-DOS, MS, Windows, Windows NT, Active Directory, and PowerPoint are either registered trademarks or trademarks of Microsoft Corporation in the U.S.A and/or other countries

The names of companies, products, people, characters, and/or data mentioned herein are fictitious and are in no way intended to represent any real individual, company, product, or event, unless otherwise noted

Other product and company names mentioned herein may be the trademarks of their respective owners

Project Lead/Senior Instructional Designer: Red Johnston

Instructional Designers: Tom de Rose (S&T OnSite), Meera Krishna (NIIT (USA) Inc.) Program Manager: Jim Cochran (Volt Computer)

Lab Simulations Developers: David Carlile (ArtSource), Tammy Stockton (Write Stuff) Technical Contributor: Kim Ralls

Graphic Artist: Julie Stone (Independent Contractor)

Editing Manager: Tina Tsiakalis

Editors: Wendy Cleary (S&T OnSite), Diana George (S&T OnSite)

Online Program Manager: Nikki McCormick

Online Support: Tammy Stockton (Write Stuff)

Compact Disc Testing: ST Labs

Production Support: Rob Heiret, Ismael Marrero, Mary Gutierrez (Wasser)

Manufacturing Manager: Bo Galford

Manufacturing Support: Mimi Dukes (S&T OnSite)

Lead Project Manager, Development Services: Elaine Nuerenberg

Lead Product Manager: Sandy Alto

Group Product Manager: Robert Stewart

Course Number: 1556A

Part Number: X04-67493

Released: 6/99

Contents

Introduction

Introductions 1

Course Materials 2

Prerequisites 4

Course Outline 5

Course Outline (continued) 6

Microsoft Certified Professional Program 7

Facilities 9

Module 1: Introduction to Windows 2000 Administration Overview 1

Introduction to Network Administration 2

Gaining Access to Network Resources 4

Managing Access to Network Resources 10

Introduction to Windows 2000 Domains 13

Using Windows 2000 Help 18

Review 19

Module 2: Setting Up User Accounts Overview 1

Introduction to User Accounts 2

Requirements for New User Accounts 6

Creating a Domain User Account 10

Setting Password Requirements 11

Lab A: Setting Up User Accounts 12

Setting Properties for User Accounts 16

Lab C: Modifying User Accounts 23

Best Practices 25

Review 26

Module 3: Using Groups to Organize User Accounts Overview 1

Introduction to Groups 2

Implementing Group Strategies 7

Implementing Groups 11

Implementing Local Groups 16

Lab A: Creating Groups 19

Implementing Built-in Groups 22

Lab B: Using Built-in Groups 28

Best Practices 33

Review 34

Module 4: Administering File Resources Overview 1

Using NTFS Permissions 2

How Windows 2000 Applies NTFS Permissions 6

Assigning NTFS Permissions 11

Lab A: Assigning NTFS Permissions 15

Copying and Moving Files and Folders 21

Lab B: Managing NTFS Permissions 25

Sharing Resources 30

Creating Shared Folders 35

NTFS Permissions and Shared Folders 43

Troubleshooting Access Problems 47

Lab C: Sharing and Securing Network Resources 48

Best Practices 56

Review 57

Module 5: Administering User Accounts Overview 1

Finding User Accounts 2

Administering User Accounts 3

Lab A: Administering User Accounts 6

Managing User Profiles 10

Creating Home Folders 19

Introduction to Group Policies 22

Lab B: Administering User Profiles 23

Troubleshooting User Accounts 28

Best Practices 29

Review 30

Module 6: Administering Printer Resources Overview 1

Introduction to Administering Printers 2

Managing Printer Permissions 6

Lab A: Administering a Printer 9

Managing Printers 14

Lab B: Redirecting a Printer 20

Managing Documents in the Print Queue 23

Administering Printers by Using a Web Browser 26

Lab C: Using a Web Browser to Administer Printers 27

Best Practices 32

Review 33

Module 7: Managing Data Storage Overview 1

Managing Data Compression 2

Lab A: Compressing Files and Folders 8

Managing Disk Quotas 14

Lab B: Setting Disk Quotas 21

Encrypting Data 27

Using Disk Defragmenter 32

Lab C: Defragmenting Hard Disks 36

Troubleshooting Data Storage 39

Review 40

Module 8: Remote Administration of Shared Folders

Overview 1

Introduction to Monitoring Shared Folders 2

Monitoring Access to Shared Folders on Remote Computers 3

Administering Shared Folders on Remote Computers 8

Lab A: Administering Shares on a Remote Computer 16

Review 24

Module 9: Monitoring Event Logs Overview 1

Introduction to Monitoring Event Logs 2

Monitoring Security Events 4

Analyzing Security Events 9

Monitoring System and Application Events 14

Viewing Event Logs 17

Managing Event Logs 21

Lab A: Monitoring Event Logs 25

Best Practices 32

Review 33

Module 10: Backing Up and Restoring Data Overview 1

Introduction to Backing Up and Restoring Data 2

Preparing to Back Up Data 3

Backing Up Data 9

Restoring Data 16

Lab A: Backing Up and Restoring Data 21

Best Practices 32

Review 33

About This Course

This section provides you with a brief description of the course, audience, suggested prerequisites, and course objectives

Description

This course provides the knowledge and skills necessary to perform day-to-day administration tasks in a single-domain, Microsoft® Windows 2000®–based network It also provides students with prerequisite knowledge and skills

required for course 1557, Installing and Configuring Microsoft Windows 2000

Audience

This course is intended for those who intend to administer Windows 2000 in a single-domain network environment, including people with no prior experience

in system administration The course also addresses the needs of those who are on the Microsoft Certified Systems Engineer Windows 2000 Track

Student Prerequisites

This course requires that students meet the following prerequisites:

!"Be able to use the Windows interface to locate, create, and manipulate folders and files and to configure the desktop environment

!"Have a general knowledge of computer hardware components, including memory, hard disks, and central processing units

!"Have a general knowledge of networking concepts, including network operating systems, server-client relationships, and local area networks (LANs)

Course Objectives

At the end of this course, the student will be able to:

!"Describe how Windows 2000 enables users to access network resources

!"Set up user accounts on a Windows 2000-based network

!"Use groups to help organize user accounts

!"Manage file resources in order to make appropriate items available to users

!"Perform basic Windows 2000 administrative tasks, including setting up user profiles, and using Active Directory™ directory service to find user

accounts

!"Provide access to printers and ensure reliable printer performance

!"Maintain stored data to ensure secure and adequate storage capacity for current and anticipated work

!"Observe use of sensitive resources, and change user permissions from any computer in a Windows 2000-based domain

!"Implement auditing policies to maintain a record of security and use-related network events

!"Back up and restore data on servers and hard disks in order to prevent data loss

Course Timing

The following schedule is an estimate Your timing may vary

Day 1

Start End Module

9:00 9:30 Introduction

Day 2

Start End Module

2:30 2:45 Lab B: Managing a Printer

Day 3

Start End Module

Trainer Materials Compact Disc Contents

The Trainer Materials compact disc contains the following files and folders:

!"Default.htm This file opens the Trainer Materials Web page

!"Readme.txt This file contains a description of the compact disc contents and

setup instructions in ASCII format (non-Microsoft Word document)

!"1556A_sg.doc This file is the Classroom Setup Guide It contains a

description of classroom requirements, classroom configuration, and classroom setup instructions

!"Errorlog This folder contains a template that is used to record any errors

and corrections that you find in the course

!"Fonts This folder contains fonts that are required in order to view the

Microsoft PowerPoint® presentation and Web-based materials

!"Mplayer This folder contains files that are required in order to install

Microsoft Windows Media Player

!"Powerpnt This folder contains the PowerPoint slides that are used in this

course

!"Pptview This folder contains the PowerPoint Viewer, which is used to

display the PowerPoint slides

!"Studentcd This folder contains the Web page that provides students with

links to resources pertaining to this course, including additional reading, review and lab answers, lab files, multimedia presentations, and course-related Web sites

!"Tprep This folder contains the Trainer Preparation Presentation, a narrated

slide show that explains the instructional strategy for the course and presentation tips and caveats To open the presentation, on the Trainer

Materials Web page, click Trainer Preparation Presentation

Student Materials Compact Disc Contents

The Student Materials compact disc contains the following files and folders:

!"Default.htm This file opens the Student Materials Web page It provides

students with resources pertaining to this course including additional reading, review and lab answers, lab files, multimedia presentations, and course-related Web sites

!"Readme.txt This file contains a description of the compact disc contents and

setup instructions in ASCII format (non-Microsoft Word document)

!"AddRead This folder contains additional reading pertaining to this course

If there are no additional reading files, this folder does not appear

!"Answers This folder contains answers to the module review questions and

hands-on labs

!"Appendix This folder contains appendix files for this course If there are no

appendix files, this folder does not appear

!"Fonts This folder contains fonts that are required to view the PowerPoint

presentation and Web-based materials

!"Labfiles This folder contains files that are used in the hands-on labs These

files may be used to prepare the student computers for the hands-on labs

!"Media This folder contains files that are used in multimedia presentations

for this course If this course does not include any multimedia presentations, this folder does not appear

!"Mplayer This folder contains files that are required in order to install

Microsoft Windows Media Player

!"Pptview This folder contains the PowerPoint Viewer, which is used to

display the PowerPoint presentations that accompany the additional reading

If there are no PowerPoint presentations, this folder does not appear

!"Webfiles This folder contains the files that are required to view the course

Web page To open the Web page, open Windows Explorer, and, in the root

directory of the compact disc, double-click Default.htm

!"Wordview This folder contains the Word Viewer that is used to view any

Word document (.doc) files that are included on the compact disc If no Word documents are included, this folder does not appear

Document Conventions

The following conventions are used in course materials to distinguish elements

of the text

Convention Use

appears next to a slide title when additional information on the topic is covered on the page or pages that follow it

syntax that must be typed exactly as shown It also indicates commands on menus and buttons, icons, dialog box titles and options, and icon and menu names

Italic In syntax statements, indicates placeholders for variable

information Italic is also used for introducing new terms, for book titles, and for emphasis in the text

directory names, folders, and file names, except when specifically referring to case-sensitive names Unless otherwise indicated, you can use lowercase letters when you type a directory name or file name in a dialog box or

at a command prompt

ALL CAPITALS Indicate the names of keys, key sequences, and key

combinations—for example, ALT+SPACEBAR

monospace Represents code samples, examples of screen text, or

entries that you type at a command prompt or in initialization files

[filename] in command syntax indicates that you can

choose to type a file name with the command Type only the information within the brackets, not the brackets themselves

the information within the braces, not the braces themselves

be repeated

Represents an omitted portion of a code sample