TEST OF EVALUATING COMPETENCE 2 nd Academic year: 2017 – 2018 Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three i
Trang 1TEST OF EVALUATING COMPETENCE 2 nd Academic year: 2017 – 2018
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.
Question 1: A necessary B candidate C escalate D inconsiderate
Question 2: A consequences B telescopes C affiliates D increase
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.
Question 3: A ignorance B maintenance C perseverance D terrorist
Question 4: A crucial B stimulate C appearance D reasonable
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each
of the following questions.
Question 5: Because of the light, the town seemed differently from the way I had remembered it.
Question 6: In Vietnam schools, English, Mathematical, and Literature are three core subjects.
Question 7: When someone will pass an examination, you should say “Congratulations!” (D) to him/her
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
Question 8 If he were younger, he a professional running competition now.
A will join B had joined C would have joined D would join
Question 9 The children to bed before their parents came home from work.
A were all going B had all gone C had all been going D have all gone
Question 10 She has never been one to in gossip.
Question 11 She is rarely seen in public nowadays, ?
Question 12 The grass is wet It overnight.
Question 13 The proposal by the environmentalists to grow more trees has received approval from the
council
A which suggested B be suggested C suggested D was suggested
Question 14 Project-based learning provides wonderful opportunities for students to develop their .
Question 15 Violent films may have a negative on children.
Question 16 Would it be possible to make an early to get my car _ tomorrow?
Question 17 My grandmother is becoming quite because she is getting _.
A Light-hearted / older and older B Absent-minded / older and older
C Even-handed / old and old D Open-minded / elder and elder
Question 18 I've never heard him even _ his voice.
Question 19 It was such a sudden decision Could I it and let you know tomorrow?
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to complete each of the following exchanges.
Question 20: Mary and her friend Ensoleill, are in a coffee shop.
Mary: “Would you like Matcha ice-cream or Caramen with jam?”
Ensoleill: “ ”
A It doesn’t matter B Neither is fine They are good.
Trang 2C Yes I’d love two D I like eating them all.
Question 21: Paul and Daisy are discussing life in the future.
Paul: “I believe space travel will become more affordable for many people in the future.”
Daisy: “ ”
A It doesn’t matter at all B There’s no doubt about that.
C It is very kind of you to say so D I am sorry to hear that.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word in each of the following questions.
Question 22: I was green with envy when I saw her new car I couldn’t afford it.
Question 23: Money is invaluable and we have to husband it.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
Question 24: I always start the day by going through my email.
Question 25: There was scarcely a tree left standing after the storm.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.
Question 26: I accepted the new job after all It is making me feel exhausted.
A. Perhaps I shouldn’t have accepted this new job, as it’s making me exhausted
B.Perhaps it would have been better if I hadn’t agreed to this new job since it is so boring
C. If it had not been for my acceptance the new job offer, I wouldn’t have felt exhausted
D. It is of deep regret that I didn’t turn down the job offer due to its hardship and long hour work
Question 27: The book is so educational that all students should have it.
A It was such an educational book that all students should have it.
B The book is such an educational one that all students should have it.
C It is so educational book that all students should have it.
D The book is too educational for all students to read.
Question 28: People say that Cameron was the best director of his time.
A Cameron is said to have been the best director of his time.
B Cameron is said to be the best director of his time.
C It was said that Cameron was the best director of his time.
D Cameron was said to have been the best director of his time.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions.
Question 29: We should have our school’s swimming pool cleaned before the summer begins because it is looking dirty
A We should clean our school’s swimming pool at the beginning of the summer because it is looking dirty.
B Our school’s swimming pool should be cleaned regularly because of its dirtiness.
C Due to the impurity of our school swimming pool, we should have someone clean it as soon as possible.
D We had better get our school swimming pool cleaned before the summer begins because of its dirtiness Question 30: Peter told us about his leaving the school He did it on his arrival at the meeting.
A Only after his leaving the school did Peter inform us of his arrival at the meeting.
B Not until Peter told us that he would leave the school did he arrive at the meeting.
C Hardly had Peter informed us about his leaving the school when he arrived at the meeting.
D No sooner had Peter arrived at the meeting than he told us about his leaving the school.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word
or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 31 to 35.
Women are (31) healthier when they take it easy, reveals a new survey Those who work long hours are more likely than men to indulge in unhealthy behavior (32) eating snacks, smoking and drinking caffeine (Long hours have no such impact on men) One positive benefit of long hours for both sexes, however, is that alcohol (33) is reduced
Trang 3The study, (34) by the Economic and Social Research Council, is part of a wider study by psychologists from the University of Leeds, into the effects of stress on (34) “Stress causes people to opt for unhealthy high-fat and high-sugar snacks in preference to healthier food choices”, says researcher Dr Daryl O'Connor of the University of Leeds
Question 33: A beverage B expenditure C consumption D sales
Question 34: A which funded B funded C which funds D funding
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer
to each of the questions from 36 to 42.
Victoria Falls is one of the most impressive waterfalls on the planet It is located along the border of Zimbabwe and Zambia, two countries in southern Africa There, the Zambezi River takes a plunge, forming the giant “sheet” of falling water Victoria Falls is considered to be the largest waterfall in the world And no wonder – it’s about one mile wide and 360 feet high!
This amazing sheet of falling water can be heard from miles away The spray and mist from the waterfall can
be seen from many miles away, too In fact, local tribes first called the waterfall “Mosi-oa-Tunya” That means
“the smoke that thunders.” But the falls received another name in 1855 That year, a Scottish explorer came across the waterfall His name was David Livingstone He named it Victoria Falls after Queen Victoria, who was ruling Great Britain at the time.
The mist caused by the falls also supports the surrounding environment Around the waterfall is a rainforest-like ecosystem Many species of trees, plants, and animals thrive there If you travel there, you may catch a glimpse
of the many different raptor species nearby, like falcons and black eagles You may even spot elephants in the national parks on both sides of the river!
Today, the site is one of the Seven Natural Wonders of the World Hundreds of thousands of people make the trip to Victoria Falls each year They hope to see the spectacular “smoke that thunders” in person.
Question 36 Victoria is considered to be _.
A the smallest waterfall in the world B the largest waterfall in the world
C the loudest waterfall in the world D the oldest waterfall in the world
Question 37 What does the passage describe?
A David’s trip to Victoria Falls B Victoria Falls’ changes
Question 38 What can be concluded about the ecosystem around the waterfall?
A The ecosystem doesn’t have as many plant and animal species as many years ago
B The ecosystem is healthier than what it used to be like many years ago
C The ecosystem is in danger, and many plant and animal species are close to dying out
D The ecosystem is very healthy and has a variety of plant and animal species
Question 39 Why might the local tribes who lived near Victoria Falls first call it “the smoke that thunders”?
A The spray and mist look like smoke The falling water makes a loud sound like thunder
B The falling water looks like smoke The spray and mist sound like thunder
C The waterfall can start loud fires that sound like thunder and create a lot of smoke
D They wanted to scare visitors away from visiting the waterfall
Question 40 As used in paragraph 3, what does the word “thrive” most nearly mean?
A to grow healthy and strong B to become tired and even exhausted
Question 41 What does the mist from Victoria Falls support?
A The surrounding environment B The local tribes
Question 42 What is the main idea of this passage?
A Hundreds of thousands of people make the trip to Victoria Falls each year to see the spectacular “smoke that thunders” in person.
B Local tribes first called Victoria Falls “the smoke that thunders”.
C Victoria Falls is considered to be the largest waterfall in the world, and it supports its surrounding ecosystem
D The spray and mist from Victoria Falls can be seen from many miles away
Trang 4Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer
to each of the questions from 43 to 50.
Shyness may not seem to be a serious complaint, but for some who suffer from it, it can become unbearable Even talking to a small group of people you know can seem like an ordeal- it can feel as if you’ve been asked to give a speech on a topic you know very little about to a number of experts You start to feel hot and shaky, your heart beats faster, your knees feel weak, you begin to stutter and the whole experience seems to last forever
The fact of the matter is that shyness is something we often recognize in others: “blushing” is one of the more visible signs, for example Yet we don’t judge someone harshly because of this But shyness does mean that you are harder to approach, so you become more isolated As one shy person put it, “It’s like being in a prison, and it’s very hard to break out.”
Experts on the subject have come up with various possible solutions, and one has been singled out as being the key to success- namely, finding an interest in common with the other people Spending a lot of time on the sidelines watching other people and envying them because they are much more outgoing doesn’t help; remembering that some of those people you most envy are probably shy themselves, does The secret is how you deal with it And experts have come up with four things you can do today to help Firstly, you can start by listening to other people You will find yourself getting interested in what they’re talking about and asking questions- and before you know it, you’ll be having a conversation
Secondly, you could try asking neighbors if you can walk their dog Like children, pets can be excellent icebreakers for conversations with passers-by Thirdly, try joining a class to learn something like tap-dancing or flamenco, where people are likely to laugh a lot You’ll feel relaxed, and also you’ll be much too busy concentrating
on what you are doing to feel shy Lastly, try telling yourself that it doesn’t matter if you say or do something silly Most people make a fool of themselves every so often- and it’s not the end of the world if you do!
Question 43: One of the symptoms of shyness in a stressful situation is
A pain in the knees B an increased heart rate
Question 44: Why do shy people become more reserved?
A Other people lack the patience to talk to them.
B They dread being judged by others
C Their social unease makes them more difficult to talk to.
D They see that others are shy too.
Question 45: The word “blushing” in paragraph 2 is closet meaning to _
Question 46: What do experts believe is the essential measure to be taken?
A Discovering shared interests with others B Comparing yourself to other people.
C Studying others’ behavior in social situations D Finding out what makes other people shy.
Question 47: How can listening to others prove helpful in combating shyness?
A It’s the first step to getting into conversation.
B People will see you care about their interest.
C You develop useful psychological skills.
D It’s a visible sign of becoming less shy.
Question 48: It’s suggested in the text that a shy person should _
A take up social hobby B learn to laugh more
C learn to relax D help other people in the community
Question 49: Shy people should realize that everybody _
A says stupid things sometimes B makes jokes sometimes
Question 50: The major aim of the author of the text is to
A offer useful hints on how shy people can help themselves.
B present recent findings about the nature of shyness.
C give important advice on how to deal with shy people.
D raise the reader’s interest in shyness as a social problem.
THE END
Trang 5TEST OF EVALUATING COMPETENCE 2 nd - KEYS
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.
Question 1: A necessary B candidate C escalate D inconsiderate
Question 2: A consequences B telescopes C affiliates D increase
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.
Question 3: A ignorance B maintenance C perseverance D terrorist
Question 4: A crucial B stimulate C appearance D reasonable
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each
of the following questions.
Question 5: Because of the light, the town seemed differently from the way I had remembered it.
Question 6: In Vietnam schools, English, Mathematical, and Literature are three core subjects.
Question 7: When someone will pass an examination, you should say “Congratulations!” (D) to him/her
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
Question 8 If he were younger, he a professional running competition now.
A will join B had joined C would have joined D would join
Question 9 The children to bed before their parents came home from work.
A were all going B had all gone C had all been going D have all gone
Question 10 She has never been one to in gossip.
Question 11 She is rarely seen in public nowadays, ?
Question 12 The grass is wet It overnight.
Question 13 The proposal by the environmentalists to grow more trees has received approval from the
council
A which suggested B be suggested C suggested D was suggested
Question 14 Project-based learning provides wonderful opportunities for students to develop their .
Question 15 Violent films may have a negative on children.
Question 16 Would it be possible to make an early to get my car _ tomorrow?
Question 17 My grandmother is becoming quite because she is getting _.
A Light-hearted / older and older B Absent-minded / older and older
C Even-handed / old and old D Open-minded / elder and elder
Question 18 I've never heard him even _ his voice.
Question 19 It was such a sudden decision Could I it and let you know tomorrow?
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to complete each of the following exchanges.
Question 20: Mary and her friend Ensoleill, are in a coffee shop.
Mary: “Would you like Matcha ice-cream or Caramen with jam?” Ensoleill: “ ”
A It doesn’t matter B Neither is fine They are good.
C Yes I’d love two D I like eating them all.
Question 21: Paul and Daisy are discussing life in the future.
Trang 6Paul: “I believe space travel will become more affordable for many people in the future.” Daisy: “ _”
A It doesn’t matter at all B There’s no doubt about that.
C It is very kind of you to say so D I am sorry to hear that.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word in each of the following questions.
Question 22: I was green with envy when I saw her new car I couldn’t afford it.
Question 23: Money is invaluable and we have to husband it.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
Question 24: I always start the day by going through my email.
Question 25: There was scarcely a tree left standing after the storm.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.
Question 26: I accepted the new job after all It is making me feel exhausted.
A Perhaps I shouldn’t have accepted this new job, as it’s making me exhausted
B Perhaps it would have been better if I hadn’t agreed to this new job since it is so boring
C If it had not been for my acceptance the new job offer, I wouldn’t have felt exhausted
D It is of deep regret that I didn’t turn down the job offer due to its hardship and long hour work
Question 27: The book is so educational that all students should have it.
A It was such an educational book that all students should have it.
B The book is such an educational one that all students should have it.
C It is so educational book that all students should have it.
D The book is too educational for all students to read.
Question 28: People say that Cameron was the best director of his time.
A Cameron is said to have been the best director of his time.
B Cameron is said to be the best director of his time.
C It was said that Cameron was the best director of his time.
D Cameron was said to have been the best director of his time.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions.
Question 29: We should have our school’s swimming pool cleaned before the summer begins because it is looking dirty
A We should clean our school’s swimming pool at the beginning of the summer because it is looking dirty.
B Our school’s swimming pool should be cleaned regularly because of its dirtiness.
C Due to the impurity of our school swimming pool, we should have someone clean it as soon as possible.
D We had better get our school swimming pool cleaned before the summer begins because of its dirtiness Question 30: Peter told us about his leaving the school He did it on his arrival at the meeting.
A Only after his leaving the school did Peter inform us of his arrival at the meeting.
B Not until Peter told us that he would leave the school did he arrive at the meeting.
C Hardly had Peter informed us about his leaving the school when he arrived at the meeting.
D No sooner had Peter arrived at the meeting than he told us about his leaving the school.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word
or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 31 to 35.
Women are (31) healthier when they take it easy, reveals a new survey Those who work long hours are more likely than men to indulge in unhealthy behavior (32) eating snacks, smoking and drinking caffeine (Long hours have no such impact on men) One positive benefit of long hours for both sexes, however, is that alcohol (33) is reduced
The study, (34) by the Economic and Social Research Council, is part of a wider study by psychologists from the University of Leeds, into the effects of stress on (34) “Stress causes people to opt for unhealthy high-fat and high-sugar snacks in preference to healthier food choices”,
Trang 7says researcher Dr Daryl O'Connor of the University of Leeds
Question 33: A beverage B expenditure C consumption D sales
Question 34: A which funded B funded C which funds D funding
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer
to each of the questions from 36 to 42.
Victoria Falls is one of the most impressive waterfalls on the planet It is located along the border of Zimbabwe and Zambia, two countries in southern Africa There, the Zambezi River takes a plunge, forming the giant “sheet” of falling water Victoria Falls is considered to be the largest waterfall in the world And no wonder – it’s about one mile wide and 360 feet high!
This amazing sheet of falling water can be heard from miles away The spray and mist from the waterfall can
be seen from many miles away, too In fact, local tribes first called the waterfall “Mosi-oa-Tunya” That means
“the smoke that thunders.” But the falls received another name in 1855 That year, a Scottish explorer came across the waterfall His name was David Livingstone He named it Victoria Falls after Queen Victoria, who was ruling Great Britain at the time.
The mist caused by the falls also supports the surrounding environment Around the waterfall is a rainforest-like ecosystem Many species of trees, plants, and animals thrive there If you travel there, you may catch a glimpse
of the many different raptor species nearby, like falcons and black eagles You may even spot elephants in the national parks on both sides of the river!
Today, the site is one of the Seven Natural Wonders of the World Hundreds of thousands of people make the trip to Victoria Falls each year They hope to see the spectacular “smoke that thunders” in person.
Question 36 Victoria is considered to be _.
A the smallest waterfall in the world B the largest waterfall in the world
C the loudest waterfall in the world D the oldest waterfall in the world
Question 37 What does the passage describe?
A David’s trip to Victoria Falls B Victoria Falls’ changes
Question 38 What can be concluded about the ecosystem around the waterfall?
A The ecosystem doesn’t have as many plant and animal species as many years ago
B The ecosystem is healthier than what it used to be like many years ago
C The ecosystem is in danger, and many plant and animal species are close to dying out
D The ecosystem is very healthy and has a variety of plant and animal species
Question 39 Why might the local tribes who lived near Victoria Falls first call it “the smoke that thunders”?
A The spray and mist look like smoke The falling water makes a loud sound like thunder
B The falling water looks like smoke The spray and mist sound like thunder
C The waterfall can start loud fires that sound like thunder and create a lot of smoke
D They wanted to scare visitors away from visiting the waterfall
Question 40 As used in paragraph 3, what does the word “thrive” most nearly mean?
A to grow healthy and strong B to become tired and even exhausted
Question 41 What does the mist from Victoria Falls support?
A The surrounding environment B The local tribes
Question 42 What is the main idea of this passage?
E Hundreds of thousands of people make the trip to Victoria Falls each year to see the spectacular “smoke that thunders” in person.
F Local tribes first called Victoria Falls “the smoke that thunders”.
G Victoria Falls is considered to be the largest waterfall in the world, and it supports its surrounding ecosystem
H The spray and mist from Victoria Falls can be seen from many miles away
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer
to each of the questions from 43 to 50.
Trang 8Shyness may not seem to be a serious complaint, but for some who suffer from it, it can become unbearable Even talking to a small group of people you know can seem like an ordeal- it can feel as if you’ve been asked to give a speech on a topic you know very little about to a number of experts You start to feel hot and shaky, your heart beats faster, your knees feel weak, you begin to stutter and the whole experience seems to last forever
The fact of the matter is that shyness is something we often recognize in others: “blushing” is one of the more visible signs, for example Yet we don’t judge someone harshly because of this But shyness does mean that you are harder to approach, so you become more isolated As one shy person put it, “It’s like being in a prison, and it’s very hard to break out.”
Experts on the subject have come up with various possible solutions, and one has been singled out as being the key to success- namely, finding an interest in common with the other people Spending a lot of time on the sidelines watching other people and envying them because they are much more outgoing doesn’t help; remembering that some of those people you most envy are probably shy themselves, does The secret is how you deal with it And experts have come up with four things you can do today to help Firstly, you can start by listening to other people You will find yourself getting interested in what they’re talking about and asking questions- and before you know it, you’ll be having a conversation
Secondly, you could try asking neighbors if you can walk their dog Like children, pets can be excellent icebreakers for conversations with passers-by (48) Thirdly, try joining a class to learn something like tap-dancing
or flamenco, where people are likely to laugh a lot You’ll feel relaxed, and also you’ll be much too busy concentrating on what you are doing to feel shy (49) Lastly, try telling yourself that it doesn’t matter if you say or
do something silly Most people make a fool of themselves every so often- and it’s not the end of the world if you do!
Question 43: One of the symptoms of shyness in a stressful situation is
A pain in the knees B an increased heart rate
Question 44: Why do shy people become more reserved?
A Other people lack the patience to talk to them.
B They dread being judged by others
C Their social unease makes them more difficult to talk to.
D They see that others are shy too.
Question 45: The word “blushing” in paragraph 2 is closet meaning to _
Question 46: What do experts believe is the essential measure to be taken?
A Discovering shared interests with others B Comparing yourself to other people.
C Studying others’ behavior in social situations D Finding out what makes other people shy.
Question 47: How can listening to others prove helpful in combating shyness?
A It’s the first step to getting into conversation.
B People will see you care about their interest.
C You develop useful psychological skills.
D It’s a visible sign of becoming less shy.
Question 48: It’s suggested in the text that a shy person should _
A take up social hobby B learn to laugh more
C learn to relax D help other people in the community
Question 49: Shy people should realize that everybody _
A says stupid things sometimes B makes jokes sometimes
Question 50: The major aim of the author of the text is to
A offer useful hints on how shy people can help themselves.
B present recent findings about the nature of shyness.
C give important advice on how to deal with shy people.
D raise the reader’s interest in shyness as a social problem.
THE END
Sự nhút nhát dường như có lẽ không phải một sự phàn nàn nghiêm trọng, nhưng với một vài người nhút nhát, điều này có thể không chịu được Thậm chí nói chuyện với một nhóm ít người bạn biết đó có thể giống như một thử
Trang 9thách như thể bạn được yêu cầu diễn thuyết về một đề tài bạn biết rất ít Bạn bắt đầu cảm thấy căng thẳng và run, tim đập nhanh hơn, đầu gối không còn vững, bạn bắt đầu nói lắp và toàn bộ trải nghiệm như kéo dài vô tận
Sự thật về vấn đề này là sự nhút nhát có lẽ là một thứ chúng ta thường nhận ra ở người khác: ví dụ như đỏ mặt là một trong những dấu hiệu dễ nhận thấy Tuy nhiên chúng ta không đánh giá ai đó một cách vội vã vì điều này Nhưng nhút nhát không nghĩa rằng bạn khó khăn hơn để tiếp cận, vì vậy bạn trở nên tách biệt hơn Với một người nhút nhát: “Giống như ở nhà tù và khó để chạy thoát.”
Các chuyên gia về lĩnh vực này đưa ra các giải pháp khác nhau, và một điều nổi bật như là chiều khóa thành công,
cụ thể là, tìm được mối quan tâm chung với người khác Dành nhiều thời gian đứng ngoài để quan sát người khác
và ganh tỵ vì họ hòa đồng hơn không hề đem lại điều gì, nhớ rằng một vài người bạn ganh tỵ nhất có lẽ cũng nhút nhát Bí mật là cách xử lý với sự nhút nhát Các chuyên gia đưa ra 4 điều hữu ích bạn có thể làm ngay hôm nay Đầu tiên, bạn có thể bắt đầu bằng việc lắng nghe người khác Bạn sẽ thấy quan tâm những điều họ nói và đang đặt câu hỏi, trước khi bạn biết điều này, bạn sẽ có một cuộc trò chuyện Thứ hai, bạn có thể thử đề nghị người hàng xóm rằng bạn có thể đi bộ cùng con chó của họ Giống như những đứa trẻ, thú cưng là thứ phá vỡ rào cản tuyệt vời với người bộ hành Thứ ba, cố gắng tham gia lớp học để học một thứ gì đó như điệu nhảy clacket hay flamenco, nơi
mà mọi người có lẽ có nhiều tiếng cười Bạn sẽ cảm thấy thư giãn và có lẽ bạn sẽ bận rộn với những thứ bạn làm hơn là việc nhút nhát Cuối cùng cố gắng nói chuyện thường xuyên, và nếu bạn làm vậy nó không phải là kết thức của thế giới
Câu 1 Đáp án B
Giải thích:
Dựa vào câu sau: “You start to feel hot and shaky, your heart beats faster, your knees feel weak, you begin to stutter and the whole experience seems to last forever.”
Dịch nghĩa:
Một trong những biểu hiện của sự nhút nhát trong một tình huống căng thẳng là _
A Đổ mồ hôi nhiều
B Nhịp tim tăng
C Nói nhiều quá độ
D Đau ở đầu gối
Câu 2 Đáp án B
Giải thích:
Dựa vào câu sau: “It’s like being in a prison, and it’s very hard to break out.”
Dịch nghĩa:
Tại sao những người nhút nhát trở nên dè dặt hơn?
A Những người khác thiếu sự kiên nhẫn để nói chuyện với họ
B Sự không thoải mái về mặt xã hội của họ làm họ khó khăn để trò chuyện
C Họ sợ bị đánh giá bởi người khác
D Họ thấy những người khác cũng nhút nhát
Câu 3 Đáp án A
Blushing (adj) đỏ mặt
Câu 4 Đáp án C
Giải thích:
Dựa vào câu sau: “Experts on the subject have come up with various possible solutions, and one has been singled out as being the key to success, namely, finding an interest in common with other people.” Dịch nghĩa:
Những chuyên gia tin rằng giải pháp cơ bản nhất là gì?
A So sánh bạn với người khác
B Nghiên cứu cách ứng xử của người khác trong các tình huống xã hội
C Khám phá các mối quan tâm chung với người khác
D Khám phá những điều làm người khác e dè
Câu 5 Đáp án A
Giải thích:
Trang 10Dựa vào câu sau: You will find yourself getting interested in what they’re talking about and asking questions, and before you know it, you’ll be having a conversation
Dịch nghĩa:
Làm cách nào việc lắng nghe người khác hữu ích để tranh đấu với sự nhút nhát?
A Đó là bước đầu tiên để bước vào cuộc nói chuyện
B Đó là một dấu hiệu có thể thấy được về việc bớt đi sự e dè
C Mọi người thấy bạn quan tâm đến sở thích của họ
D Bạn phát triển kĩ năng tâm lý một cách hữu ích
Câu 6 Đáp án A
Dựa vào câu sau: “Thirdly, try joining a class to learn something like tap-dancing or flamenco, where people are likely to laugh a lot.” Dịch nghĩa:
Được gợi ý trong đoạn văn rằng một người nhút nhát nên
A Theo đuổi một sở thích tập thể
B Học cách cười nhiều hơn
C Giúp đỡ người khác trong cộng đồng
D Học cách thư giãn
Câu 7 Đáp án D
Giải thích:
Dựa vào câu sau:
“You’ll feel relaxed and also you’ll be much too busy concentrating on what you are doing to feel shy.” (Bạn sẽ cảm thấy thư giãn và bạn sẽ cảm thấy bận bịu tập trung vào những gì mình làm hơn là việc e dè.)
Dịch nghĩa: Những người nhút nhát nên nhận ra rằng mọi người
A Ngốc nghếch
B Tự nhận thức
C Đôi khi gây trò đùa
D Học cách thư giãn
Câu 8 Đáp án B
Giải thích:
Đoạn 3 là đoạn dài nhất và là trọng tậm của bài đưa ra các lời khuyên để vượt qua sự nhút nhát
Dịch nghĩa:
Mục đích chính của tác giả về đoạn văn là _
A Ngăn chặn các nghiên cứu gần đây về bản chất của sự nhút nhát
B Đưa ra các gợi ý hữu ích về cách những người nhút nhát có thể tự giúp đỡ chính mình
C Đưa ra lời khuyên quan trọng về cách giải quyết đối với những người nhút nhát
D Nâng cao mối quan tâm của độc giả về sự nhút nhát như