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True T By the early 1760s, the 13 English colonies in North America were ready to By the end of World War II, Britain had gone heavily into debt in order to develop its manufacturing ind

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"The Jewel in the Crown" of the British Empire ……… , which provided raw

materials and a big market for British goods, gained independence in 1947 India

"Ulster", referring to Northern Ireland, was once an ancient Irish Kingdom True (T)

1 in 10 of the British population is of non-European ethnicity False (F)

80% of Australian's population lives………

in the eastern, southern and southwestern borders of the country

A low rate of ….… industrial investment coupled with a very high rate of

overseas investment is a characteristic of the UK economy domestic

About 90% of American students go to ……… schools and 10% attend

According to the author, larger universities are always better, and more

desirable universities are always more expensive False (F)

According to the author, the Articles of Confederation failed because of the

following reasons Which is NOT true?

Some new states wanted to be free from the Union

After the War of Independence was won, the national government was

called … ……, and the agreement that guided the government was the

Alexander Hamilton was the third president of the United States False (F)

American Indians had developed three brilliant civilizations before the

Europeans arrived These three civilizations were the Aztecs, Incas and

and the Cabinet are at the center of the Australian parliamentary power The Prime Minister

Around the beginning of 20th century, Chinese labourers came to Canada

At the beginning of the settlement, there were roughly equal numbers of

Both the US and Canada overtook Britain in economy by 1900 False (F)

By 1913, more than of the world's industrial production came

By the 1880's the British economy was dominant in the world True (T)

By the early 1760s, the 13 English colonies in North America were ready to

By the end of World War II, Britain had gone heavily into debt in order to

develop its manufacturing industry and borrowed large amounts from the

Canada consists of provinces and 2 territories But most

Canadians live in the south of the country, along the 49th parallel 10

Canada consists of 10 provinces and territories But most

Canadians live in the south of the country, along the 49th parallel 2

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Canada is quite a new country, it first became a political entity in

when four provinces - Quebec, Ontario; New Brunswick and Nova

Canada is rated regularly as having the highest standard of living in the

Canada is the largest country in North American continent True (T)

Canada preferred to establish a nation based on ……., order, and good

Canada's political system was greatly influenced by the two major foreign

forces: and United States Britain

Cardiff, the capital of Wales, is a large city False (F)

Convicts' wives in England were discouraged from following their husbands

Children in Britain must receive a full-time education legally from the ages

Christopher Columbus discovered America in 1492 True (T)

Early American industries depended largely on skilled artisans True (T)

Female convicts who were not claimed by any man upon arriving in

In ………, Lachlan Macquarie became the governorof NSW 1810

In Britain, children from the age of 5 to 16 ……

can legally receive completely free education

In Britain, the great majority of parents send their children to …… state schools

In Britain, the official head of state is while the real centre of political

In Britain, the process of state-building has been one of evolution rather

than revolution, in contrast to France and the US True (T)

In history, British Columbia agreed to join confederation on condition that

the railroad would be built to the west coast True (T)

In terms of its size, Australia is the largest ………… and the smallest

It is general acknowledged that the Prime Minister and the Cabinet at the

federal level is the centre of the Australian parliamentary power True (T)

It is no doubt that Britain is the oldest representative democracy in the

It takes at least fours years to get a bachelor's degree from an institution of

Laws of the State should be changed if they don't agree with the federal

Life peers should be nominated by Prime Minister and appointed by

Many people use the notion that American society is a melting pot while

Massachusetts was established by English puritans who separated

Most of Australia's population lives in the ……… and temperate

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Most people in Scotland speak the old Celtic language, called "Gaelic" False (F)

Multiculturalism has caused something of a problem in that Canadians

often feel they lack a “ ” national identity

Northern Ireland is significant because of its manufacturing industry False (F)

Officially, Canada refers to itself as a multicultural society within a bilingual

One reason for America's affluence is that a lot of peop1e have inherited

Provincial governments are responsible for the local economy, education

Pupils from the ages of ……… mainly attend state-run primary schools 5 to 11

Scotland was unified with England through peaceful means True (T)

Segregating blacks into separate schools was unconstitutional after the

Since 1945, the UK economy has experienced relative decline rather than

Students attend secondary schools from the age of 11 up to around the

Strictly speaking, the Parliament today consists of the Queen, the House of

Strong domestic demand is one factor contributing to America's affluence True (T)

The "American system" of mass production was first used in … firearms industry

The Australian political system follows the Western democratic tradition,

reflecting British and North American experience True (T)

The British Constitution consists of statute law, common law and conventions

The Constitution set up a federal system with…………

a strong central government The Constitutional Convention was held in the year of………and the

The continent of Australia is the largest island in the world True (T)

The divine right of the king means the sovereign derived his authority from

The European settlement in Australia started in 1788 in Sydney True (T)

The first English permanent settlement was founded in California False (F)

The first factory in the United States was a cotton textile mill in Pawtucket,

The first generation of children who were born in NSW were

The first Secretary of Treasury of the United States was ………… Alexander Hamilton The full name of the United Kingdom is the United Kingdom of Great Britain

The goal of education in the United States is to achieve universa ….……

and provide individuals with knowledge and skill necessary to promote the

welfare for individuals and the general public literacy

The Governor-General is the representative of ……… the British Monarch

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The Governor-General is the representative of the Queen and is the head

The Governor-General is………

the formal head of the executive branch of the government

The Industrial Revolution that started in England during the 18th century

brought many to American industry between 1776 and 1860 changes

The island of Great Britain is made up of England, Scotland and … Wales

The main duty of the Congress is to make laws, including those which levy

taxes that pay for the work of the federal government True (T)

The majority of the Canadian population lives in an area not far away from

The Metis are a group of aboriginal people who inherited both their French

The most important function of the Parliament is to make laws

The New World of America was peopled as a result of two long-continuing

immigration movements; the first one from………….and the second from

The oldest institution of government in Britain is the Monarchy True (T)

The president has the authority to appoint federal judges, and all such court

appointments are subject to confirmation by the House of Representatives False (F)

The Puritans introduced…………education for all children in the 17th

The purpose of British education is not only to provide children with literacy

and the other basic skills but also to socialize children True (T)

The Scots and Welsh have a strong sense of being British False (F)

The state seldom interferes with the decision of when, where, how and

The title of Prince of Wales is held by a Welsh according to tradition False (F)

The two houses of the federal parliament are the House of

The United Kingdom has been a member of the since 1973 European Union

The United States' economy suffered severely from the two World Wars in

The United States had the first standard paper currency in … 1863

The US Constitution set up a federal system with a strong central

Three of the following are characteristics of London Which of the four is

the exception?

London is not only the largest city in Britain, but also the largest in the world

Under a Constitutional Amendment passed in 1951, a president can be

Victoria and South Australia were established as convict colonies False (F)

was established as a free colony, but turned to convict labour in 1850 Western Australia

What is the other official language besides English in Canada? French

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When did the British take over the continent of Australia and declare it

When the War of Independence was over, the United States was one

Where is the best agricultural land in Britain?

In the southeast of England

Which of the following about the north region is NOT true?

People in this region depend only on arts and crafts for living

Which of the following about the Queen is true?

She is the official head

of state

Which of the following American values did NOT come from Puritanism?

Separation of state and church

Which of the following CANNOT be found in London? Teahouses

Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of British government?

It offers the Queen high political status and supreme power

Which of the following is NOT a native Australian animal? Sheep

Which of the following is NOT considered a characteristic of London? The sports centre

Which of the following is NOT true about Britain?

It used to be one of the superpowers in the world

Which of the following is NOT true about the characteristics of Britain?

Differences of social systems between Scotland and Wales

Which of the following is NOT true about the Great Council?

They later developed into what we now know as the Cabinet

Which of the following is the responsibility of the Senate? To consider the bills

Which of the following political parties form the Coalition?

The Liberal Party and the National Party

Which of the following provinces are densely populated in Canada? Ontario and Quebec

Which of the following statements about Canada is true?

Contrast to its physical size, Canada has a small population

Which of the following statements is NOT correct? When the Constitution

was written, ……

there was a Bill of Rights in the Constitution

Which of the following statements is NOT correct? When the War of

Independence was over, …

the relationships between the states and the national government were clearly defined

Which of the following statements is NOT true about the UK economy?

There has been a period

of steady decreasing of living standards

Which of the following subjects are NOT offered to elementary school

students?

Politics and business education

Which of the following was established as free colony? Western Australia

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Which of the following was Governor-General of NSW? Lachlan" Macquarie Which of the following was NOT a denomination of Protestantism? Catholics

Which of the following was NOT one of the three forces that led to the

modern development of Europe?

The spiritual leadership of the Roman Catholic Church

Which of the following was NOT the reason for the relative economic

decline since 1945?

Britain had carried out the nationalisation of the businesses

Which of the following was responsible for some fine buildings in Sydney? Francis Greenaway White sealers and pastoralists exploited the indigenous people's knowledge

of the land and created wealth for the colonizers True (T)

Who is the most influential person in the Canadian government? The Prime Minister

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