Human habit of displaying emotions Read the following passage, and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word for each of the blanks.. Parents whose [r]
Trang 1S GD&ĐT VĨNH PHÚC Ở
TR ƯƠ NG THPT LI N S N Ê Ơ
(Đ thi g m: 06 trang ề ồ )
Đ KTCL ÔN THI THPT QU C GIA L N 3 Ề Ố Ầ
Môn: TI NG ANH Ế
Th i gian làm bài: 90 phút, không k th i gian phát đ ờ ể ờ ề
H và tên thí sinh ọ : ……… ……… S báo danh ố : ……… Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the rest in each of the following questions.
Question 1 A booked B pushed C caused D matched
Question 2 A choice B charge C chase D chaos
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the rest
in the position of the main stress in each of the following questions.
Question 3 A confident B important C together D exciting
Question 4 A brilliant B different C secretary D attractive
Question 5 A insurance B reference C consider D available
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that is CLOSEST
in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions.
Question 6 The crew divided the life preservers among the twenty terrified passengers as the ship
began to sink
A frightened B exhausted C surprised D excited
Question 7 You must answer the police’s questions truthfully; otherwise, you will get into trouble
A exactly as things really happen B with a negative attitude
C in a harmful way D as trustingly as you can
Question 8 My mom is always bad-tempered when I leave my room untidy
A easily annoyed or irritated B feeling embarrassed
C talking too much D very happy and satisfied
Question 9 I just want to stay at home and watch TV and take it easy
A relax B sleep C sit down D eat
Question 10 In the end her neighbour decided to speak his mind
A say exactly what he thought B say a few words
C have a chat D are given the right to
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that is OPPOSITE meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions.
Question 11 His extravagant ideas were never brought to fruition.
A practical B impressive C exaggerated D unacceptable
Question 12 This shouldn’t be too taxing for you.
A easy B comfortable C demanding D relaxing
Question 13 Why are you being so arrogant?
A humble B snooty C cunning D naive
Question 14 His policies were beneficial to the economy as a whole
A detrimental B harmless C crude D innocent
Question 15 I’d like to pay some money into my bank account.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to show the underlined part that needs correcting in each of the following questions.
Question 16 When babies are around fifteen months old, they can pick up objects and put
themselves into small containers
A around B they C themselves D pick up
Question 17 The flag is risen at 6.30 every morning without fail
Trang 2A is risen B at C every morning D without fail
Question 18 How the earth is in the shadow of the moon, we see an eclipse of the sun
A How B in the shadow C the moon D an eclipse
Question 19 Long before boats became important in recreation, they were valuable to people for
many essential tasks, included transportation and fishing
A Long before B valuable to C included D and
Question 20 Those who have never been abroad is eager to see how different the other cultures are.
A who have B abroad C is eager D how different
Read the following passage then mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from.
You can usually tell when your friends are happy or angry by the looks on their faces or by their actions This is useful because reading their emotional expressions helps you to know how to
respond to them Emotions have evolved to help us respond to important situations and to convey
our intentions to others But does raising the eyebrows and rounding the mouth say the same thing in Minneapolis as it does in Madagascar? Much research on emotional expressions has centered on such questions
According to Paul Ekman, the leading researcher in this area, people speak and understand substantially the same “facial language” Studies by Ekman’s group have demonstrated that humans share a set of universal emotional expressions that testify to the common biological heritage of the human species Smiles, for example, signal happiness and frowns indicate sadness on the faces of people in such far- flung places as Argentina, Japan, Spain, Hungary, Poland , Sumatra ,the United States, Vietnam, the jungles of New Guinea , and the Eskimo villages north of Artic Circle Ekman and his colleagues claim that people everywhere can recognize at least seven basic emotions: sadness, fear, anger, disgust, contempt, happiness, and surprise There are, however, huge differences across cultures in both the context and intensity of emotional displays – the so called display rules In many Asian cultures, for example, children are taught to control emotional responses – especially negative ones- while many American children are encouraged to express their feelings more openly Regardless of culture, however, emotions usually show themselves, to some degree, in people’s behavior From their first days of life, babies produce facial expressions that communicate their feelings
The ability to read facial expressions develops early, too Very young children pay close attention to facial expressions, and by age five, they nearly equal adults in their skill at reading
emotions on people’s faces This evidence all points to a biological underpinning for our abilities to
express and interpret a basic set of human emotions Moreover, as Charles Darwin pointed out over a century ago, some emotional expressions seem to appear across species boundaries Cross - cultural psychologists tell us that certain emotional responses carry different meanings in different cultures For example, what emotion do you suppose might be conveyed by sticking out your tongue? For Americans, this might indicate disgust, while in China it can signify surprise Likewise, a grin on an American face may indicate joy, while on a Japanese face it may just as easily mean embarrassment Clearly, culture influences emotional expressions
Question 21 According to the passage, we respond to others by _.
A observing their looks C watching their actions
B observing their emotional expressions D looking at their faces
Question 22 Many studies on emotional expressions try to answer the question whether _.
A different cultures have similar emotional expressions
B eyebrow raising means the same in Minneapolis and Madagascar
C raising the eyebrows has similar meaning to rounding the mouth
D rounding the mouth has the same meaning in Minneapolis and Madagascar
Question 23 The word “evolved” in line 3 is closest in meaning to _.
A reduced B increased C simplified D developed
Trang 3Question 24 Paul Ekman is mentioned in the passage as an example of _.
A lacked many main ingredients
C researchers who can speak and understand many languages
B researchers on universal language
D investigators on universal emotional expressions
Question 25 Smiles and frowns _.
A are universal expressions across cultures
C are not popular everywhere
B do not convey the same emotions in various cultures
D have different meanings in different cultures
Question 26 The biggest difference lies in _.
A how long negative emotions are displayed B how intensive emotions are expressed
C how emotional responses are controlled D how often positive emotions are shown
Question 27 Unlike American children, Asian children are encouraged to _.
A control their emotions C display their emotions openly
B conceal their positive emotions D change their behavior
Question 28 Young children _.
A spend a long time learning to read others’ emotions
B are sensitive towards others’ emotions
C make amazing progress in controlling their emotions
D take time to control their facial expressions
Question 29 The phrase “this evidence” in line 24 refers to _.
A the fact that children are good at recognizing others’ emotions
B human facial expressions
C a biological underpinning for humans to express emotions
D the fact that children can control their feelings
Question 30 The best title for the passage is _.
A Cultural universals in emotional expressions B Ways to control emotional expressions
C A review of research on emotional expressions D Human habit of displaying emotions
Read the following passage, and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word for each of the blanks.
Parents whose children show a special interest in a particular sport have a difficult decision to (31) _ about their children’s career Should they (32) _ their children to train to become top sportsmen and women? For many children it (33) _ starting very young and school work, going out with friends and other (34) _ have to take second place It’s very difficult to explain to a young child why he or she has to train for five hours a day, even at the weekend, when (35) _ of his or her friends are playing
Another problem is of course money In many countries money for training is (36) _ from the government for the very best young sportsmen and women If this help cannot be given it means that it is the parents (37) _ have to find the time and the money to support their child’s development- and sports clothes, transport to competitions, special equipment etc can all be very expensive
Many parents are understandably (38) _ that it is dangerous to start serious training in a sport at an early age Some doctors agree that young (39) _ may be damaged by training before they are properly developed Professional trainers, however, believe that it is only by starting young that you can reach the top as a successful sports person What is clear is that very (40) _ people reach the top and both parents and children should be prepared for failure even after many years of training
Question 31 A do B plan C make D prepare
Question 32 A allow B let C leave D offer
Trang 4Question 33 A should B means C helps D tries
Question 34 A wishes B dreams C satisfactions D interests
Question 35 A almost B mostly C most D plenty
Question 36 A enough B available C possible D enormous
Question 37 A that B whom C they D which
Question 38 A distributedB concerned C cared D worried
Question 39 A bloods B capacities C muscles D physics
Question 40 A little B few C a few D many
Read the following passage carefully, then mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.
To a European, money means power, the freedom to do as he likes, which also means that, consciously or unconsciously, he says: “I want to have as much money as possible myself and others
to have as little money as possible.”
In the United States, wealth was also acquired by stealing, but the real exploited victim was not a human being but poor Mother Earth and her creatures who were ruthlessly plundered It is true that the Indians were expropriated or exterminated, but this was not, as it has always been in Europe,
a matter of the conqueror seizing the wealth of the conquered, for the Indian had never realized the potential riches of his country It is also true that, in the Southern states, men lived on the labor of
slaves, but slave labor did not make them fortunes; what made slavery in the South all the more
inexcusable was that, in addition to being morally wicked, it didn’t even pay off handsomely
Thanks to the natural resources of the country, every American, until quite recently, could reasonably look forward to making more money than his father, so that, if he made less, the fault must
be his; he was either lazy or inefficient What an American values, therefore, is not the possession of money as such, but his power to make it as proof of his manhood; once he has proved himself by making it, it has served its function and can be lost or given away In no society in history have rich
men given away so large a part of their fortunes A poor American feels guilty at being poor, but less
guilty than an American renter who had inherited wealth but is doing nothing to increase it; what can the latter do but take to drink and psychoanalysis?
Question 41 Which of the following can be concluded from the first paragraph?
A Money is made either consciously or unconsciously
B Those who have a lot of money enjoy real freedom
C Some European acquire money and power without even being conscious of it
D Some people not only want to get rich but wish others to be poor
Question 42 To an American, money means _.
A proof of ability and manhood
B "proof of ability and manhood" and "diligence and efficiency"
C diligence and efficiency
D The freedom to do whatever he likes
Question 43 The author seems to believe that the natural resources in the U.S are _.
A rich B on the increase C poor D limited
Question 44 In the passage, the word “fortunes” (Paragraphs 2 and 3) is used twice What does it
mean?
A good opportunities B power C wealth D luck
Question 45 In the author’s opinion, an American renter _.
A will take to drink if he does nothing to increase his wealth
B should feel more guilty than a poor American
C should feel content with this inherited wealth
D is even lazier and more inefficient than a poor American
Trang 5Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.
Question 46 "Do you believe in what the boy says, Mary?" said Tom.
A Tom asked Mary if she believed in what the boy said
B Tom asked Mary to believe in what the boy said
C Tom asked Mary whether she believes in what the boy says
D Tom said that Mary believed in what the boy said
Question 47 John is fat because he eats so many chips.
A If John didn’t eat so many chips, he would not be fat
B John is fat though he eats so many chips
C Being fat, John eats so many chips
D If John doesn’t eat so many chips, he will not be fat
Question 48 People say he won a lot of money on the lottery.
A He is said to have won a lot of money on the lottery
B He was said to win a lot of money on the lottery
C He is said that he won a lot of money on the lottery
D He won a lot of money on the lottery, it is said
Question 49 She is learning English because she wants to get a better job.
A She is learning English so as she gets a better job
B She is learning English in order she can get a better job
C She is learning English so that she will be able to get a better job
D She is learning English so that she gets a better job
Question 50 "I am sorry, I forgot our appointment yesterday," said Jean to the dentist.
A Jean apologized the dentist for having forgotten our appointment the day before
B Jean apologized to the dentist for having forgotten their appointment the day before
C Jean apologized the dentist having forgotten their appointment the day before
D Jean apologized to the dentist for having forgotten our appointment the day before
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.
Question 51 Tony asked me _.
A why I had quit the job B that I had quit the job
C why did you quit your job? D if I have quit my job
Question 52 I left all my books at home, _.
A so the teacher was very angry with me B and I drive my teacher crazy
C soon the teacher got angry with me D that made the teacher angry
Question 53 Sarah wore sunglasses _.
A so that she will not be recognized B so as not to be recognized
C so everybody would not be recognized D in order that she would be recognized
Question 54 If I met Jenny more frequently, _.
A I would have been closer to her B I would be closer to her
C we will be close friends D we have become close friends
Question 55 I had no qualifications; _.
A Therefore, they gave me the job B Moreover, they gave me the job
C That is why they gave me the job D However, they gave me the job
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to complete each
of the following incomplete sentences.
Question 56 In the fourteenth century, that glass coated with silver nitrate would turn yellow
when fired in an oven
A the discovery B it was discovered
C with the discovery D if it was discovered
Trang 6Question 57 Earthquakes can damage a tree violently, and it can take several years for the tree
to heal
A to cause shaking B when shaking it causes
C by causing it to shake D to cause to shake it
Question 58 Tom: “Thank you for your help.” Mary: “ .”
A With all my heart B Never mind me C It’s my pleasure D Wish you
Question 59 My brother is intelligent but he common sense.
A fails B lacks C misses D wants
Question 60 John never comes to class on time and _.
A neither does Peter B so does Peter C so doesn’t Peter D neither doesn’t Peter
Question 61 These quick and easy can be effective in the short term, but they have a cost.
A solve B solvable C solutions D solvability
Question 62 , women are responsible for the chores in the house and taking care of the
children
A With tradition B On tradition C Traditional D Traditionally
Question 63 All of the students are to pass the entrance examination in order to attend the
university
A obsessed B obliged C obtained D observed
Question 64 They started, as gatherings but they have become increasingly formalized in the
last few years
A informal B informally C informalize D informality
Question 65 Children who are isolated and lonely seem to have poor language and .
A communicate B communication C communicative D communicator
Question 66 Mary: "How does the washing machine work?" Jean: " _"
A Not often B Like this C Too much D A little
Question 67 Sarah: "I have a headache." Jane: " you take an aspirin?"
A Why don't B Why should C What should D What must
Question 68 Linda: "Is your name Peter?" Peter: "Yes, _"
A I am B it's me C I do D it is
Question 69 John: ''You must have had a very good time on holiday."
Peter: " , it was a disaster Everything went wrong."
A By tradition B In short C On the condition D On the contrary
Question 70 John is only child in his family so his parents love him a lot.
Question 71 That house reminds me the one where I used to live
Question 72 Her eyes are different colors One eye is gray, and is green
A another B the other C the others D other
Question 73 This is the strangest case that the detective
A has ever investigated B is ever investigating
C ever investigates D has never investigated
Question 74 Unless you stopped in that unfriendly way, nobody would like to make friends
with you
A behave B to be behaved C to behave D behaving
Question 75 , you'll probably get poor marks in the final exam
A Unless you pay more attention to your work
B If you try to work harder
C Because you're making efforts in your studies
D Although your marks on the tests are not very good
Question 76 , they slept soundly
A Hot though was the night air B Hot though the night air was
C Hot the night air as was D Hot although the night air was
Trang 7Question 77 She tried to _
A talk me the plan out of B talk out of me the plan
C talk me out of the plan D talk out me of the plan
Question 78 I like that photo very much Could you make an _ for me?
A increase B enlargement C extension D expansion
Question 79 Narcissus bulbs at least three inches apart and covered with about four inches of
well-drained soil
A should be planted B to plant C must planting D should plant
Question 80 Total color blindness, ,is the result of a defect in the retina
A a rare condition that B a rare condition
C that a rare condition D is a rare condition
THE END
Thí sinh không đ ượ ử ụ c s d ng tài li u Cán b coi thi không gi i thích gì thêm ệ ộ ả
Trang 8S Ở GD&ĐT VĨNH PHÚC
(Đ thi g m: 06 trang ề ồ )
Đ KTCL ÔN THI THPT QU C GIA L N 3 Ề Ố Ầ
NĂM H C 2013-2014 Ọ Môn: TI NG ANH Ế
Th i gian làm bài: 90 phút, không k th i gian phát đ ờ ể ờ ề
H và tên thí sinh ọ : ……… ……… S báo danh ố : ……… Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the rest in each of the following questions.
Question 1 A booked B pushed C caused D matched
Question 2 A choice B charge C chase D chaos
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the rest
in the position of the main stress in each of the following questions.
Question 3 A confident B important C together D exciting
Question 4 A brilliant B different C secretary D attractive
Question 5 A insurance B reference C consider D available
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that is CLOSEST
in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions.
Question 6 The crew divided the life preservers among the twenty terrified passengers as the ship
began to sink
A frightened B exhausted C surprised D excited
Question 7 You must answer the police’s questions truthfully; otherwise, you will get into trouble
A exactly as things really happen B with a negative attitude
C in a harmful way D as trustingly as you can
Question 8 My mom is always bad-tempered when I leave my room untidy
A easily annoyed or irritated B feeling embarrassed
C talking too much D very happy and satisfied
Question 9 I just want to stay at home and watch TV and take it easy
A relax B sleep C sit down D eat
Question 10 In the end her neighbour decided to speak his mind
A say exactly what he thought B say a few words
C have a chat D are given the right to
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that is OPPOSITE meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions.
Question 11 His extravagant ideas were never brought to fruition.
A practical B impressive C exaggerated D unacceptable
Question 12 This shouldn’t be too taxing for you.
A easy B comfortable C demanding D relaxing
Question 13 Why are you being so arrogant?
A humble B snooty C cunning D naive
Question 14 His policies were beneficial to the economy as a whole
A detrimental B harmless C crude D innocent
Question 15 I’d like to pay some money into my bank account.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to show the underlined part that needs correcting in each of the following questions.
Question 16 When babies are around fifteen months old, they can pick up objects and put
themselves into small containers
A around B they C themselves D pick up
Trang 9Question 17 The flag is risen at 6.30 every morning without fail
A is risen B at C every morning D without fail
Question 18 How the earth is in the shadow of the moon, we see an eclipse of the sun
A How B in the shadow C the moon D an eclipse
Question 19 Long before boats became important in recreation, they were valuable to people for
many essential tasks, included transportation and fishing
A Long before B valuable to C included D and
Question 20 Those who have never been abroad is eager to see how different the other cultures are.
A who have B abroad C is eager D how different
Read the following passage then mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from.
You can usually tell when your friends are happy or angry by the looks on their faces or by their actions This is useful because reading their emotional expressions helps you to know how to
respond to them Emotions have evolved to help us respond to important situations and to convey
our intentions to others But does raising the eyebrows and rounding the mouth say the same thing in Minneapolis as it does in Madagascar? Much research on emotional expressions has centered on such questions
According to Paul Ekman, the leading researcher in this area, people speak and understand substantially the same “facial language” Studies by Ekman’s group have demonstrated that humans share a set of universal emotional expressions that testify to the common biological heritage of the human species Smiles, for example, signal happiness and frowns indicate sadness on the faces of people in such far- flung places as Argentina, Japan, Spain, Hungary, Poland , Sumatra ,the United States, Vietnam, the jungles of New Guinea , and the Eskimo villages north of Artic Circle Ekman and his colleagues claim that people everywhere can recognize at least seven basic emotions: sadness, fear, anger, disgust, contempt, happiness, and surprise There are, however, huge differences across cultures in both the context and intensity of emotional displays – the so called display rules In many Asian cultures, for example, children are taught to control emotional responses – especially negative ones- while many American children are encouraged to express their feelings more openly Regardless of culture, however, emotions usually show themselves, to some degree, in people’s behavior From their first days of life, babies produce facial expressions that communicate their feelings
The ability to read facial expressions develops early, too Very young children pay close attention to facial expressions, and by age five, they nearly equal adults in their skill at reading
emotions on people’s faces This evidence all points to a biological underpinning for our abilities to
express and interpret a basic set of human emotions Moreover, as Charles Darwin pointed out over a century ago, some emotional expressions seem to appear across species boundaries Cross - cultural psychologists tell us that certain emotional responses carry different meanings in different cultures For example, what emotion do you suppose might be conveyed by sticking out your tongue? For Americans, this might indicate disgust, while in China it can signify surprise Likewise, a grin on an American face may indicate joy, while on a Japanese face it may just as easily mean embarrassment Clearly, culture influences emotional expressions
Question 21 According to the passage, we respond to others by _.
A observing their looks C watching their actions
B observing their emotional expressions D looking at their faces
Question 22 Many studies on emotional expressions try to answer the question whether _.
A different cultures have similar emotional expressions
B eyebrow raising means the same in Minneapolis and Madagascar
C raising the eyebrows has similar meaning to rounding the mouth
D rounding the mouth has the same meaning in Minneapolis and Madagascar
Question 23 The word “evolved” in line 3 is closest in meaning to _.
Trang 10A reduced B increased C simplified D developed
Question 24 Paul Ekman is mentioned in the passage as an example of _.
A lacked many main ingredients
C researchers who can speak and understand many languages
B researchers on universal language
D investigators on universal emotional expressions
Question 25 Smiles and frowns _.
A are universal expressions across cultures
C are not popular everywhere
B do not convey the same emotions in various cultures
D have different meanings in different cultures
Question 26 The biggest difference lies in _.
A how long negative emotions are displayed B how intensive emotions are expressed
C how emotional responses are controlled D how often positive emotions are shown
Question 27 Unlike American children, Asian children are encouraged to _.
A control their emotions C display their emotions openly
B conceal their positive emotions D change their behavior
Question 28 Young children _.
A spend a long time learning to read others’ emotions
B are sensitive towards others’ emotions
C make amazing progress in controlling their emotions
D take time to control their facial expressions
Question 29 The phrase “this evidence” in line 24 refers to _.
A the fact that children are good at recognizing others’ emotions
B human facial expressions
C a biological underpinning for humans to express emotions
D the fact that children can control their feelings
Question 30 The best title for the passage is _.
A Cultural universals in emotional expressions B Ways to control emotional expressions
C A review of research on emotional expressions D Human habit of displaying emotions
Read the following passage, and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word for each of the blanks.
Parents whose children show a special interest in a particular sport have a difficult decision to (31) _ about their children’s career Should they (32) _ their children to train to become top sportsmen and women? For many children it (33) _ starting very young and school work, going out with friends and other (34) _ have to take second place It’s very difficult to explain to a young child why he or she has to train for five hours a day, even at the weekend, when (35) _ of his or her friends are playing
Another problem is of course money In many countries money for training is (36) _ from the government for the very best young sportsmen and women If this help cannot be given it means that it is the parents (37) _ have to find the time and the money to support their child’s development- and sports clothes, transport to competitions, special equipment etc can all be very expensive
Many parents are understandably (38) _ that it is dangerous to start serious training in a sport at an early age Some doctors agree that young (39) _ may be damaged by training before they are properly developed Professional trainers, however, believe that it is only by starting young that you can reach the top as a successful sports person What is clear is that very (40) _ people reach the top and both parents and children should be prepared for failure even after many years of training
Question 31 A do B plan C make D prepare