Đáp án môn anh văn 3 - EG09

Đáp án môn anh văn 3 - EG09 Đáp án môn anh văn 3 - EG09 Đáp án môn anh văn 3 - EG09 Đáp án môn anh văn 3 - EG09 Đáp án môn anh văn 3 - EG09 Đáp án môn anh văn 3 - EG09 Đáp án môn anh văn 3 - EG09 Đáp án môn anh văn 3 - EG09 Đáp án môn anh văn 3 - EG09 Đáp án môn anh văn 3 - EG09

Sea Turtles Feel the Heat

A Sea Turtles are some of the oldest species in the world The earliest sea turtles appeared over 200 million years ago Today, however, sea turtle are in trouble Their populations are getting smaller due to human activities and climate change

B In Australia, conservationists are studying the effects of climate change on sea turtles They believe global warming may affect sea turtles in several ways First, warming temperatures lead to rising sea levels As sea levels rise, beach areas become flooded Sea turtles lay their eggs in the beach sand Flooding can destroy sea turtle nests and the eggs inside them

C Global warming also raises the temperature of sand around a sea turtle’s nest The temperature of the nest affects the sex of the turtle’s eggs Warmer

temperatures (above 84 degrees Fahrenheit, or 29 degrees Celsius) produce mostly females Cooler temperatures produce more males So, as global temperature rise, more female babies will be born Scientists predict that in 50 years almost all sea turtle babies in northern Australia will be female

D To survive these changes, sea turtles will need to adapt But adapting is difficultbecause the environmental changes are happening quickly In addition, sea turtles are more at risk from other dangers, especially ones related to human activities Forexample, some populations are getting smaller because of predators brought in by humans As conservationist Mariana Fuentes says, ‘We can’t be sure if sea turtles will adapt on their own.’ They may need our help to survive

E One of Fuentes’s projects is at Turtle Camp, a beach in northern Australia Here, Fuentes helps to protect turtles that are laying eggs She works with a team

of rangers and researchers Together, they prevent predators such as wild pigs and dogs from eating the turtles’ eggs Without the rangers’ help, the turtles were losing

up to 90% of their eggs Now there are fewer predators, so the turtles can safely laytheir eggs.

Write the letter of the correct paragraph (A-E) from the reading next to its main idea.

D 1 Seaturtles may need help to survive climate change and other dangers.

E 2 Fuentes help to protect the areas where sea turtles lay their eggs.

A 3 Sea turtles are old species, but they are now in trouble.

C 4 Warmer temperatures affect the sex of sea turtles.

B 5 Climate change is causing problems for sea turtles.

Complete the notes with details from the reading.

Sea turtles have been around for more than 200 million years

The number of sea turtles is getting smaller due to Human activities and climate

change

Sea turtles lay their eggs in nests in the Beach sand

Predators such as Wild pigs and dogs are dangerous for sea turtles

Before Fuentes and her helpers started Turtle Camp, sea turtles were losing almost

90 percent of their eggs.

Write the letter of the correct paragraph (A-E) from the reading next to its main idea.

D 1 Seaturtles may need help to survive climate change and other dangers.

E 2 Fuentes help to protect the areas where sea turtles lay their eggs.

A 3 Sea turtles are old species, but they are now in trouble.

C 4 Warmer temperatures affect the sex of sea turtles.

B 5 Climate change is causing problems for sea turtles.

palace save Genie advisor

Match the words with their definitions (1-5)

The official home of a person of very high rank, especially a King or Queen

palace

To make someone or something safe from danger, harm or destruction save

A magical creature in old Arabian stories that will do what you want when you call Genie

Someone whose job is to give advice because they know a lot about a subject

After the wedding, while the King was drinking with his friends, Shahrazad went

to find her sister ‘I need your help,’ said Shahrazad ‘Come to the palace this evening and ask me to tell you a story’

So that night, Shahrazad was getting ready for bed when her sister came to visit her She began telling her sister a story called The Fisherman and the Genie While she was telling the story, the King came into the room He started listening to her story too, and became more and more interested

Shahrazad continued telling the story all night, but she stopped just before the end and said, ‘The morning’s here, husband Am I going to die now?’ ‘No, no’, said the King ‘Tell me the end of the story’ ‘I’ll tell you this evening, but not before’, said Shahrazad with a smile

That night Shahrazad finished the story – and then immediately began another This continued night after night The King never heard the end of a story until the next evening He couldn’t kill his wife because he always wanted to know how each story ended

As time passed, the King fell in love with Shahrazad He knew he could never kill her because he couldn’t live without her and her stories To show Shahrazad he really loved her, the King married her again The stories Shahrazad told the King became the stories of The Thousand and one nights

Are these following sentences true (T) or false (F)

T The King killed his first wife.

F He was married to his next wife for three years.

F Shahrazad worked for the King.

T Shahrazad’s father didn’t want her to marry the King.

F Shahrazad asked her mother to help her.

Read the text and do the activities that follow

Biogas: a Solution to Many Problems

In almost all developing countries, the lack of adequate supplies of cheap,

convenient and reliable fuel is a major problem Rural communities depend largely

on kerosene, wood and dung for their cooking and lighting needs But kerosene is now priced out of reach of many people and wood, except in heavily forested areas, is in short supply The search for firewood occupies a large part of the

working day and has resulted in widespread deforestation

Dung is in constant supply wherever there are farm animals and, when dried, it is convenient to store and use But burning dung destroys its value as fertilizer, thus depriving the soil of a much needed source of humus and nitrogen

Rural areas of developing countries are also plagues by a lack of adequate

sanitation Improper waste disposal spreads disease, contaminates water sources and provides breeding ground for disease-carrying insects

The problem of improving environmental hygiene, conserving resources and

finding alternative sources of fuel may be unrelated Their solutions, however, are not, as many countries experimenting with biogas technology are discovering Biogas, a mixture of methane and carbon dioxide, is produced by the fermentation

of organic matter The process of anaerobic fermentation is a natural one, occurringwhenever living matter decomposes By containing the matter – and the process –

in a digester or biogas plant, the combustible gas can be trapped and used as fuel

for household lighting and cooking The digested slurry that remains can be used

on the land as a soil conditioner and fertilizer

Biogas plants have attracted much interest in recent years and they are in use in several Asian countries: 38,000 are reported in rural area of India, 27,000 in Korea and more than 80,000 in China In most countries, the value of the gas has been theprime factor leading to their adoption: 70 percent of India’s plants, for instance, were built during the energy and fertilizer crisis of 1975-76 – although their use in that country dates back to 1951 similarly in Thailand and Korea, biogas is being investigated as an alternative to costly charcoal and to save compost materials formbeing burned

In Japan and China, reducing pollution from animal wastes has been an important factor Privies, hen houses and pigpens are built in proximity to the fermentation chamber in China Examinations of the digested slurry have shown that the total number of parasite eggs was reduced by 93.6 per cent, hookworms by 99 per cent and no schistosome flukes were found

The greatest benefits from biogas systems, however, are probably to be derived from the manorial value of the slurry, although it is not widely used outside of India and China Vegetable farmers near Calcutta found that the digested slurry produced bigger and better tasting peas than did other fertilizers and the weight of root vegetables increased by nearly 300 per cent

According to the reading passage, are the statements T (True) or F (False)?

T 1 Biogas is the answer for the lack of cheap, convenient and reliable fuel.

F 2 The production of biogas by fermentation of animals and vegetables wastes is a technology used in developed countries

F 3 Family –sized biogas plants first came into widespread used in

India in the 1940s

F 4 There are less and less biogas plants in the world nowadays.

T 5 Biogas is for domestic use.

T 6 The system is economically sound, in addition to other benefits such as

a cleaner, healthier environment

Then circle the answer that best matches the meaning of each bold word or phrase.Strawberries are in short supply at the moment

Chọn một câu trả lời:

a need to be provided

b little of something available

During their vacation, they didn’t have phone service or Internet service

Chọn một câu trả lời:

a They didn’t have a cell phone

b They were in a remote location

My brother loves to fix cars.

Chọn một câu trả lời:

a He has a car that he likes to repair

b He’s good at repairing mechanical things

Listen to Gilles Philips, a journalist, talk about the effects of file-swapping technology on the music industry Choose the best option for question 1-6 The speaker thinks the music industry should

Chọn một câu trả lời:

a change their client base

b listen to their customers

c make file-sharers pay fines

Listen to Gilles Philips, a journalist, talk about the effects of file-swapping technology on the music industry Choose the best option for question 1-6 What mistakes has the music industry made in the past?

Chọn một câu trả lời:

a It hasn’t spent enough on marketing

b It has concentrated too much on short-term profit

c It has ignored the importance of reality TV

Listen to Gilles Philips, a journalist, talk about the effects of file-swapping technology on the music industry Choose the best option for question 1-6 Which of the following should the music industry do?

Chọn một câu trả lời:

a increase the price of CDs

b spend less on big names like Eminem

c invest more in the right talent

She’s over her weight

Find the topic sentence the following paragraphs:

Summer is my favorite season I enjoy summer sports like water skiing and

baseball The weather is usually sunny and hot, so I can go to the beach almost every day Gardening is my hobby and I spend many summer days working in my garden Unfortunately, the days pass too quickly in summer

Chọn một câu trả lời:

a The weather is usually sunny and hot

b Summer is my favorite season

c I enjoy summer sports like water skiing and baseball

Circle the best title for the reading text

Color Matters for What You Wear

Clothes are like a second skin Most likely you feel good when you wear your favorite color What happens when someone sees you wearing any color - for example blue? Does the color send a message?

What do you think about pink and blue for children?

One of the most common examples of color symbolism in clothing is the custom ofusing pink for girls and blue for boys, but it wasn't always this way This tradition emerged at the turn of the 20th century Since pink was thought to be a stronger color, it was best suited for boys; blue was more delicate and dainty and best for girls In 1921, the Women's Institute for Domestic Science in Pennsylvania

endorsed pink for boys, blue for girls

Even more interesting is the fact that pink is the color for baby boys and blue is thecolor for baby girls in Belgium today

Another interesting fact about pink is that pink is a very masculine color in

Bermuda Also, British bankers and barristers have worn pink shirts for decades Pink goes in and out of fashion in other parts of the world White is the traditional color for a bride's wedding gown in the U.S and most European cultures White symbolizes purity and innocence

What about the color worn for weddings and funerals?

In Asia, white is the color of death This arises from the belief that death is seen as

a beginning and that white represents the purity that the deceased brings into the next life Therefore, brides in Japan and China wear red in traditional wedding ceremonies

White is also associated with death in India, where widows wear white

Consequently, red or pink saris are the most popular colors for brides

What about black clothes?

Black symbolizes death and is the traditional color of mourning in Western cultures Black clothing is associated with powerful forces in many parts of the world Bad and good Witches, the devil, ninjas, cat burglars, Darth Vader, Cat Woman, and Batman wear black and so do priests, nuns, judges, mimes,

Mennonites, Bedouins, and monks

Maybe the common thread is that these people are signaling their seriousness of purpose - or the need to be hard to see - or both

Here's something else to think about: What happens when the same people wear green? Are they as powerful? Are the priest and nun as respectable?

Chọn một câu trả lời:

a Colors and what you wear

b Colors and kids

c Colors and your personality

Listen and chosse the main idea of the text

Chọn một câu trả lời:

a An Auction

b A Game Show

c A Sport Game

Office workers “admit being rude”

Most office workers say they are rude or bad-mannered at work Two out of three workers regularly arrive late for meetings, most ignore emails and three out of fouruse bad language In a survey of 1,000 workers, two-thirds say that pressure of work is the reason for bad manners

Other common examples of bad office etiquette include ignoring colleagues and answering mobile phone calls during meetings Using mobile phones in meetings

is impolite and distracts others, research by the University of Surrey shows If you respond to call when speaking to somebody, it means that the phone call is more important than the person, the survey said If you answer a call during a meeting, itcould mean that the meeting is not important

Mr Jacobs, managing director of Office Angels, a recruitment firm say it is easy forpeople to forget their manners in the working environment, which is often very informal and very busy Workers can forget proper etiquette such as introducing people at meetings, and this is often bad for working relationships

Psychologist Dr Colin Gill believes that people are not as polite as they were twenty years ago He said: ‘Courtesy is no longer something that is so much

respected in our society.’ People think it is ‘stuffy to be polite or formal.’

Now some organisations are actually investing money in training their junior managers to be polite Office Angels is encouraging people to arrive on time for meetings, turn off mobile phones and avoid bad manners at work is such a simple thing to do,’ Mr Jacobs says, ‘ and it can have a dramatic impact on improving your working environment and your relationships with others.’

The author wants to ……….

Chọn một câu trả lời:

a give specific figures of bad manners at work

b give specific examples of bad manners at work

c give advice on how to behave politely at work

Text 1 Bad manners at work

Etiquette is the name we give to the rules for being polite in a social group

Business etiquette is important for people who often have to make new contacts and build relationships in their work Politeness can also help to improve the

working environment for people in the same office Some cultures and situations are formal, which means that we have to follow rules; other cultures and situations are more informal

Text 2 Office workers “admit being rude”

Most office workers say they are rude or bad-mannered at work Two out of three workers regularly arrive late for meetings, most ignore emails and three out of fouruse bad language In a survey of 1,000 workers, two-thirds say that pressure of work is the reason for bad manners

Other common examples of bad office etiquette include ignoring colleagues and answering mobile phone calls during meetings Using mobile phones in meetings

is impolite and distracts others, research by the University of Surrey shows If you respond to call when speaking to somebody, it means that the phone call is more

important than the person, the survey said If you answer a call during a meeting, itcould mean that the meeting is not important.

Mr Jacobs, managing director of Office Angels, a recruitment firm say it is easy forpeople to forget their manners in the working environment, which is often very informal and very busy Workers can forget proper etiquette such as introducing people at meetings, and this is often bad for working relationships

Psychologist Dr Colin Gill believes that people are not as polite as they were twenty years ago He said: ‘Courtesy is no longer something that is so much

respected in our society.’ People think it is ‘stuffy to be polite or formal.’

Now some organisations are actually investing money in training their junior managers to be polite Office Angels is encouraging people to arrive on time for meetings, turn off mobile phones and avoid bad manners at work is such a simple thing to do,’ Mr Jacobs says, ‘ and it can have a dramatic impact on improving your working environment and your relationships with others.’

The purpose of some organisations who invest money in training their junior

managers to be polite is to ………

Chọn một câu trả lời:

a spend all money they have

b help them more famous

c improve the working environment and relationships with others

The aim of the texts is to ………

Chọn một câu trả lời:

a reflect the fact of officer’s bad manners at work with illustrations

b encourage officer’s bad manners at work

c reflect the fact of officer’s good manners at work with illustrations

Listen to three people describing business etiquette in their cities – Sydney,

London and New York – and answer the questions

In which city

Sydney - do people like to be informal?

New York - are people very competitive?

London - are things changing?

Read the texts and do the activities that follow

The Olympic Games

During the Olympic Games, people from all over the world come together in the peace and friendship Some of these people complete for medals Several million people attend the games, and millions of other people watch them on television.Why do we have the Olympic Games? How did they begin? The first Olympic Games that we have records of were in Greece in 776 B.C The games lasted one day The only event in the first thirteen Olympic Games was a race Men ran the length or the stadium (about 192 meters) Then, longer running races were added

Through the years, a few other kinds of events, like the long jump, were also

added During this time, the games were for men only, and women could not even watch them In the year 393, a Roman emperor ended the Olympic Game because the quality of the games became very low The Olympics did not take place again for 1500 years!

In 1984, Pierre de Coubertin of France helped from the International Olympic Committee, and the modern Olympic Games began In1896, the games were held again in Athens, Greece The Greeks built a new stadium for the competition Three hundred and eleven athletes from thirteen countries competed in many events The winners became national heroes

After 1896, the games were held every four years during the summer in different cities around the world In 1900, the Olympics were in Paris, France, and women competed for the first time In 1908, in London, England, the first gold medals were given to winning athletes Before that time, the winners received only silver and bronze medals The Olympic flag was first introduced in 1920 in Antwerp, Belgium The flag has five rings on it The rings represent the continents of Africa, Asia, Australia, Europe, and North and South American Each ring is a different color – blue, yellow, black, green, or red – because the flag of each of the countriesthat compete in the games has at least one of these colors in it

The Olympic Winter games began in 1924 in Chamonix, France Athletes

competed in winter events such as skiing, ice skating, and ice hockey Today, the Winter Games take places every four years The Summer Games also take place every four years, but not in the same year as the winter events Both the Summer Games and the Winter Games must have at least fifteen events, and they cannot last more than sixteen days

Until recently, Olympic competitors could not be professional athletes All of the athletes in the Olympic Games were amateurs Today, however, many of the

Olympic athletes are professional who play their sports for money during the year Some people disagree with this idea They believe that the Olympic game are for amateur athletes, not paid professionals Other people think that any one can play

in the Olympic Games No matter who the athletes are, millions of people

throughout the world enjoy watching the greatest athletic competitions, the

Summer Game and the Winter Games of the Olympics

Read The Olympic Games and write T if the sentence is true and F if it is false.

The first Olympic competitors ran the length of the stadium T

Pierre de Coubertin was an athlete in the first modern games F

Winners have always received gold medals F

The Olympic flag has six colored rings on it.F

The summer and winter games take place in the same year F

Today both men and women compete in the Olympics T

X (the three main ideas of the Reading) or O (not the three main ideas of the Reading

X 1 The Olympic Games began in Greece with only one event.

O 2 The winter Games and the Summer Games each have at least fifteen events.

X 3 The Olympics have changed a lot since they began.

O 4 Skiing is a winter event.

X 5 The Olympic Games bring people together in peace.

He lost his credit card, so he …… pay for the meal.Chọn một câu trả lời: