Types of Recipients $E-mail Addresses Created $Shown in Address Lists $Can Be a Recipient $E-mail Addresses Created $Shown in Address Lists $Can Be a Recipient User Contact Group $E-mail
Trang 1Contents
Overview 1
Configuring Recipient Objects 8
Making Bulk Changes to the Directory 20
Lab A: Managing Exchange 2000 Recipient
Objects 34
Lab B: Creating a Recipient Policy 39
Lab C: Creating and Applying a Mailbox
Trang 2to represent any real individual, company, product, or event, unless otherwise noted Complying with all applicable copyright laws is the responsibility of the user No part of this document may
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Microsoft may have patents, patent applications, trademarks, copyrights, or other intellectual property rights covering subject matter in this document Except as expressly provided in any written license agreement from Microsoft, the furnishing of this document does not give you any license to these patents, trademarks, copyrights, or other intellectual property
2000 Microsoft Corporation All rights reserved
Microsoft, Active Directory, BackOffice, Jscript, NetMeeting, Outlook, Windows, and Windows
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The names of companies, products, people, characters, and/or data mentioned herein are fictitious and are in no way intended to represent any real individual, company, product, or event, unless otherwise noted
Other product and company names mentioned herein may be the trademarks of their respective owners
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Trang 3Instructor Notes
This module provides students with the information and experience needed to create, configure, and manage recipient objects It covers information about how to modify the Active Directory™ directory service objects in Microsoft®Windows® 2000 so that they can use Exchange 2000
After completing this module, students will be able to:
! Create recipient objects, including mailbox-enabled users, and mail-enabled users, contacts, and groups
! Configure users, groups, and contacts
! Manage recipient objects by creating additional e-mail addresses, by applying rights and permissions, and by moving mailboxes between databases or servers
! Make bulk changes to the directory by importing and exporting Active Directory information
! Configure recipient policies and mailbox store policies
Materials and Preparation
This section provides the materials and preparation tasks that you need to teach this module
Required Materials
To teach this module, you need the following materials:
! Microsoft PowerPoint® file 1572A_05.ppt
Preparation Tasks
To prepare for this module, you should:
! Read all of the materials for this module
! Complete the lab
Presentation:
60 Minutes
Lab:
45 Minutes
Trang 4Module Strategy
Use the following strategy to present this module:
! Creating Recipient Objects This topic lists the various types of recipients Describe each recipient type and its capabilities Explain the difference between mailbox-enabling and mail-enabling Explain how to create a mailbox for a user Explain how to create a mail-enabled user, contact, or group
! Configuring Recipient Objects This topic covers information on how to configure a user’s mailbox Explain the various configuration options available Demonstrate how to create a mail-enabled contact and a mail-enabled group
! Managing Recipient Objects This topic covers information on enabling a recipient to receive e-mail sent
to more than one e-mail address in the same mailbox Explain how to restrict access to recipient objects Explain how to move a mailbox from one Exchange server to another
! Making Bulk Changes to the Directory This topic covers information on how to import and export Active Directory information and how to make changes to Active Directory objects Explain how to create input files for the Lightweight Directory Access Protocol(LDAP), Data Interchange Format Directory Exchange (LDIFDE) and the Comma Separated Value Directory Exchange (CSVDE) utilities and how to execute these utilities
! Configuring Policies This topic covers information on how to create and configure recipient policies Explain how to create LDAP queries Describe the mailbox store settings that you can configure by creating mailbox store policies
Trang 5Customization Information
This section identifies the lab setup requirements for a module and the configuration changes that occur on student computers during the labs This information is provided to assist you in replicating or customizing Microsoft Official Curriculum (MOC) courseware
The labs in this module are also dependent on the classroom configuration that is specified in the Customization Information section at the
end of the Classroom Setup Guide for course 1572A, Implementing and Managing Microsoft Exchange 2000
! Complete the labs for Module 2, “Installing Microsoft Exchange 2000,” in
course 1572A, Implementing and Managing Microsoft Exchange 2000
! Install Exchange 2000 at D:\Program Files\Exchsrvr on each server into an organization named Northwind Traders Components installed are Microsoft Exchange Messaging and Collaboration Services, Microsoft Exchange System Management Tools, and Microsoft Exchange Instant Messaging Service Have the students create a custom MMC in the C:\Documents and
Settings\All Users\Desktop that is saved as your_firstname Console The
MMC contains the Active Directory Users and Computers snap-in and the Exchange System snap-in
Setup Requirement 2
The labs in this module require a custom organizational unit, a user account for each student, a mailbox for each student, an Outlook profile, and for the Domain Admins group to be delegated full control of the organization To prepare student computers to meet this requirement, perform one of the following actions::
! Complete the labs for Module 3, “Administering Microsoft Exchange
2000,” in course 1572A, Implementing and Managing Microsoft Exchange
2000
! Create an organizational unit in Active Directory that is named
your_servernameOU for each server in the classroom Create a user account
in each server’s OU for each student The account is a member of the Domain Admins group and has a mailbox on the student’s Exchange server Create an Outlook profile for each student on their own server that opens their mailbox Delegate the full administrator role on the Northwind Traders organization
Important
Trang 6Lab Results
Performing the labs in this module introduces the following configuration changes:
! A user is created named Assistant your_servername that has send on behalf
of permission on the your_username mailbox
! A contact is created that has an SMTP address and a telephone number
! A recipient policy is created that generates a secondary SMTP address for
contacts that have the city attribute set to your_servername
Trang 7Overview
! Creating Recipient Objects
! Configuring Recipient Objects
! Managing Recipient Objects
! Making Bulk Changes to the Directory
! Configuring Policies
Microsoft® Exchange 2000 recipients include Exchange users, contacts, and groups You can administer Exchange 2000 recipients through the Active Directory™ directory service by using Active Directory Users and Computers
In addition, there are utilities that you can use to make direct changes to Active Directory by using scripts
After completing this module, you will be able to:
! Create recipient objects, including mailbox-enabled users, and mail-enabled users, contacts, and groups
! Configure users, groups, and contacts
! Manage recipient objects by creating additional e-mail addresses, by applying rights and permissions, and by moving mailboxes between databases or servers
! Make bulk changes to the directory by importing and exporting Active Directory information
! Configure recipient policies and mailbox store policies
In this module, you will learn
about creating and
managing recipient objects
Trang 8# Creating Recipient Objects
! Types of Recipients
! Exchange Tasks Wizard
! Creating Mailboxes
! Establishing E-mail Addresses
When you create a user account in Active Directory, you can also grant the user access to network resources However, for a user to be able to send or receive e-mail, you must make the user a recipient by mailbox-enabling or mail-enabling them A contact or group appears in the address list only if the contact or group
is mail-enabled Mailbox-enabled or mail-enabled objects are also called recipient objects
Topic Objective
To introduce this topic
Lead-in
You must create recipient
objects for users, contacts,
and groups to enable them
to send or receive mail
Trang 9Types of Recipients
$E-mail Addresses Created
$Shown in Address Lists
$Can Be a Recipient
$E-mail Addresses Created
$Shown in Address Lists
$Can Be a Recipient
User
Contact
Group
$E-mail Addresses Created
$Shown in Address Lists
$Can Be a Recipient
$E-mail Addresses Created
$Shown in Address Lists
$Can Be a Recipient
$Can Receive and Store Messages
Mailbox-Enabled Mailbox-Enabled
Mail-Enabled Mail-Enabled
Mail-Enabled Mail-Enabled
Mail-Enabled Mail-Enabled
There are several types of recipients in Exchange 2000 A recipient may or may not have an Exchange 2000 mailbox The recipients include user, contact, and group
User
You can enable a user account created in Active Directory to send or receive mail by mailbox-enabling the user or mail-enabling the user
! Mailbox-enabled user A mailbox-enabled user has an Exchange 2000
mailbox and an e-mail address As a result, a mailbox-enabled user can send and receive e-mail messages For example, a corporate employee would be a mailbox-enabled user
! Mail-enabled user A mail-enabled user has a Windows 2000 authentication
account and an external e-mail address associated with it, but no Exchange mailbox A mail-enabled user is listed in the address list This enables other users to easily locate and send mail to a user even if the user does not have a mailbox in the Exchange 2000 organization For example, you may create a mail-enabled user for onsite contract employees requiring access to the network, but who want to continue receiving their e-mail through their Internet service provider (ISP)
Contact
A mail-enabled contact is a user that has neither a Windows 2000 authentication account nor an Exchange mailbox in the associated Exchange organization Mail-enabled contacts are visible in the directory but receive their mail from a foreign system Mail-enabled contacts make it easy for internal users to send messages to them because a user can address a mail to a contact simply by selecting the contact from the appropriate address list For example, you can create a mail-enabled contact for an offsite employee who does not need to access your network, but whose information you would like to include
in Active Directory
Topic Objective
To list and describe the
various types of recipients
Lead-in
Various types of accounts
exist in Windows 2000, each
with differing access to
Exchange 2000
Trang 10Group
A mail-enabled group can be either a distribution group or a security group Once a group is mail-enabled, it will appear in address lists and can receive messages These messages will be sent to the members of the group that have
an e-mail address
Trang 11Exchange Tasks Wizard
Move Mailbox Enable or Disable Instant Messaging Establish or Delete E-Mail Addresses
Hide or Unhide Group Memberships Add or Remove Mailboxes
You can configure users, contacts, and groups for messaging using the Exchange Tasks Wizard You can use the Exchange Tasks Wizard to perform the following tasks:
! Add or remove mailboxes for user objects
! Establish or delete e-mail addresses for users, contacts, and groups
! Move a user’s mailbox to another server running Exchange 2000 in the organization
! Enable or disable Instant Messaging for a user if Instant Messaging is installed
! Hide or expose group memberships
You can hide group membership by adding the Everyone built-in group
to the discretionary access control list (DACL) of the group with Deny applied
to the Read permission Although the membership will be hidden, administrators will still be able to add members to the group
The following table summarizes the available functionality of the Exchange Tasks Wizard for a recipient
Topic Objective
Administer recipients using
the Exchange Tasks
Wizard
Lead-in
You can use the Exchange
Tasks Wizard to manage
users, group, and contacts
Note
Trang 12User and Mailbox Created
New Object - User
To create mailbox-enabled user, you create a mailbox for the user You can send mail to or receive mail from mailbox-enabled users
When you create a user in Active Directory in a forest where Exchange 2000 is installed, a mailbox is automatically created You can choose not to create a mailbox when creating the user In such a case, you can create a mailbox for a user at a later time by using the Exchange Tasks Wizard The Exchange Tasks Wizard will prompt you to specify the server, storage group, and store The wizard then creates the mailbox in the specified store
When a mailbox is created for a user, several new tabs appear in the Properties
dialog box for the user object You can use these tabs to configure various Exchange 2000 settings, such as delivery restrictions and delivery options You can change these settings at any time For example, you might want to move a user’s mailbox to another server to balance the load on your servers
An alias is also created when you create the mailbox By default, the user’s logon name is used as the alias However, you can choose to specify a custom alias while creating the mailbox
Topic Objective
To explain how to create
mailboxes for users
Lead-in
To be able to send mail to a
user, contact, or group, you
need to create a mailbox or
establish an e-mail address
for them
Trang 13Establishing E-mail Addresses
New Object - Group
E-mail Address Established
E-mail Address Established
New Object - User
Establish an E-mail Address
Establish an E-mail Address
Create Group Establish an E-mail Address Establish an E-mail Address
Contacts And Groups
Contacts And Groups
User
You can establish e-mail addresses for users, contacts, and groups Once you establish an e-mail address, the recipient will appear in address lists
Creating an E-mail Address for a User
A mail-enabled user is similar to a contact in Exchange, except that the user is a security principal and can be given access to network resources in Active Directory
In order to create a mail-enabled user, you must first create the user without a mailbox, and then use the Exchange Tasks Wizard to establish an e-mail address
Creating an E-mail Address for a Contact
You can establish an e-mail address for a contact when you create the contact Alternatively, you can establish an e-mail address after the contact has been created, using the Exchange Tasks Wizard When mail-enabling a contact, you need to configure the alias and the e-mail address for the contact
Creating an E-mail Address for a Group
You can establish an e-mail address for both security and distribution groups Which type of group you should use depends on the design goals of the organization In either case, once the e-mail address is established, the group will appear in address lists and messages sent to the group will be forward to all members of the group that have an e-mail address
When you establish an e-mail address for a group, only the alias is configured The e-mail address is generated from the default e-mail address for the Exchange 2000 organization
Topic Objective
To establish e-mail
addresses for users,
contacts, and groups
Lead-in
To be able to send mail to a
user, contact, or group, you
need to create a mailbox or
establish an e-mail address
for them
Delivery Tip
Demonstrate how to create
a mailbox for a user while
creating the user account
Also demonstrate how to
create a mailbox for a user
after the user account has
been created
Delivery Tip
Demonstrate how to create
an Exchange alias for a
contact
Delivery Tip
Demonstrate how to create
an Exchange alias for a
group
Trang 14# Configuring Recipient Objects
! Mailbox Configuration
! Configuring General Properties
! Configuring Advanced Properties
! Configuring Contacts
! Configuring Mail-Enabled Groups
After you create a mailbox for a user or mail-enable users, contacts, or groups,
several tabs appear in the Properties dialog box of the recipient object You
can configure the recipient by selecting the various configuration options available in these tabs For example, you can specify the outgoing and incoming message size limits for a user
Topic Objective
To introduce this topic
Lead-in
You can configure a
recipient object to provide
information about the
recipient in the global
address list
Trang 15network-account specific or are general user information properties The tabs
with Exchange 2000-specific options are General, Organization, Exchange Advanced, Exchange General, E-mail Addresses, and Exchange Features The Exchange General and Exchange Advanced tabs contain additional
settings
The following table describes configuration settings for the other tabs
Tab Relevant
Properties Usage General E-mail Type the user’s inbound e-mail address for informational
purposes only For example, the e-mail address used by external Lightweight Directory Access Protocol (LDAP) clients
Organization Title Department Company
Type the user’s job title, department, and company information, as you want it displayed in the address lists
Manager Direct
Reports
Type the name of the user’s supervisor in the Manager
box The information specified in each user object’s
Manager box is automatically complied into the Direct Reports box
E-mail Addresses
View, add, delete, and modify external e-mail addresses For a user to receive mail from an external system, the user’s proxy address, as defined on this tab, must exactly match the recipient address that you typed in the message
Exchange Features
Instant Messaging
Click the Enable button to enable the Instant Messaging
feature for the user
Topic Objective
To describe the key options
in the Properties dialog box
for a new user
Lead-in
After you create a mailbox
for a user, you can configure
the mailbox properties using
the tabs in the Properties
dialog box for the user
object
Delivery Tip
Show students the options
listed in the table and
discuss each one
Trang 16Configuring General Properties
User Object Properties
Text goes here
Text goes here
Text goes here
Text goes here
Specify the Exchange alias
Configure outgoing and incoming message limitations
Configure a delegate user, a forwarding address, and the maximum number
of recipients for a message Override the mailbox store’s Limits tab properties and configure how Deleted Items should be handled
The following table describes properties that you can configure on the
Exchange General tab
Property Usage Mailbox Store Displays the store in which this mailbox is located
Alias Specify the Exchange alias in this box The Exchange alias does
not have to match the Windows 2000 alias or any proxy addresses, but it is easier for users and support personnel if the aliases and addresses are the same
Delivery Restrictions
Use to configure outgoing and incoming message size limitations
in addition to restricting who this mailbox can receive mail from
Delivery Options
Use to identify a delegate user for this mailbox The defined delegate will have the Send on behalf of permission for this mailbox This will enable the delegate to send a message on behalf
of the user The recipient of the message will know by looking at
the From box that the message was sent from the delegate on
behalf of the user You can also configure a forwarding address for this mailbox in the event a user is temporarily away (similar to the alternate recipient feature in Exchange Server 5.5) Additionally, you can configure the maximum number of recipients that this mailbox can send to in a given message
Storage Limits Use to override the properties on the mailbox store’s Limits tab
Overriding the properties on the Limits tab will enable you to
define unique limits for the mailbox If the mailbox exceeds the limit, the mailbox receives an over-limit message and cannot send and receive mail You can also define whether items removed from the user’s Deleted Items folder will be held for a period of time for recoverability purposes, and if the deleted items must be backed up prior to being purged from the server
Topic Objective
To discuss the settings on
the Exchange General tab
Lead-in
The Exchange General tab
allows you to customize a
user’s messaging
properties
Delivery Tip
Show students the settings
on the Exchange General
tab and discuss each option
Trang 17Configuring Advanced Properties
Simple display name Hide from Exchange address lists Downgrade high priority mail bound for X.400 Custom Attributes
Protocol Settings ILS Settings Mailbox Rights
The Exchange Advanced tab appears in Active Directory Users and
Computers when you select the Advanced Features mode The following table
describes properties that you can configure on the Exchange Advanced tab Property Usage
Simple display name Use to specify the display name that will be used by
messaging systems that cannot interpret all the characters in the normal display name
Hide from Exchange address lists
Select this to ensure that this mailbox does not appear in any address list
Downgrade high priority mail bound for X.400
Select this to prevent the user from sending high-priority mail to an external X.400 system
Custom Attributes Select this to customize any of the 15 additional extension
attributes Use the extension attributes to enter employee identification (ID) numbers or other information you want
to specify for users For example, you cannot change the extension attribute names using Active Directory Users and Computers If friendly names, such as Employee ID, are necessary, you need to add a new attribute to the Active Directory schema
Topic Objective
To discuss the Exchange
Advanced tab settings
Lead-in
The Exchange Advanced
tab appears only if you have
selected the Active Directory
Advanced View
Delivery Tip
Show students the
Exchange Advanced tab
and discuss options
Trang 18(continued)
Property Usage Protocol Settings Select this to customize the user’s Hypertext Transfer
Protocol (HTTP), Post Office Protocol version 3 (POP3), or Internet Message Access Protocol version 4 (IMAP4) settings The child objects inherit these settings from the virtual server on the computer running Exchange 2000 on which the mailbox resides:
• HTTP Enable or disable this mailbox for Outlook Web
Access
• IMAP4 Enable or disable this mailbox for IMAP4
You can configure the message body to be Multipurpose Internet Mail Extensions (MIME) encoded as plain text, Hypertext Markup Language (HTML), or both You can also choose to use Microsoft Exchange Rich Text Format (RTF) if the client supports it In addition, you can choose to include all public folders when a folder list is requested You can enable fast message retrieval You
can also grant user permissions to other mailboxes
• POP3 Enable or disable this mailbox for POP3 You
can override the default global settings for MIME versus UNIX-to-UNIX encode (UUEncode) You can also override the settings for the character set You can select the option to use Microsoft Exchange RTF, if the POP3 client supports it
ILS Settings Use to enter the user’s Internet locator service (ILS) server
and ILS account if they will be participating in online meetings When a remote user initiates an online meeting from within Outlook, the local user’s Internet Protocol (IP) address will be returned to the remote user making the request This IP address is all that is necessary to launch an online meeting
Mailbox Rights Use to configure all access rights to this mailbox For
example, you can assign the Send As permissions
By default, RTF support is disabled If you enable RTF support on the recipient object and the user does not use one of the following Exchange clients—Windows CE, Outlook® 98, Outlook 2000—then all RTF data will be packaged into a binary file named Winmail.dat This file is unusable However, all RTF attachments sent to the user will be encapsulated in the Winmail.dat file The user may not know that there should have been an attachment
Note
Trang 19Limit incoming message size and limit the messages that can be accepted
After a contact is mail-enabled, new tabs appear in its Properties dialog box
These tabs and their corresponding properties are described in the following table
Exchange General
Incoming message size Limits the size of messages this contact
can receive
Accept messages Defines which users are allowed to
send mail to this contact
Exchange Advanced
Simple display name Specifies the display name that will be
used by systems that cannot interpret all the characters in the normal display name
Hide from Exchange address lists
Prevents users from viewing this contact from the client By default, this property is not selected
Use MAPI rich text format
If selected, messages sent to this contact will be sent in MAPI rich text format
Custom Attributes Displays custom attributes for the
contact You can modify these settings
ILS Settings Displays ILS settings for the contact
You can modify these settings
Topic Objective
To create and configure
contacts
Lead-in
A contact is a user that
receives his or her mail from
a foreign system, but should
appear in an address list
Delivery Tip
Display the Properties
dialog box for a
mail-enabled contact while
explaining this
Trang 20Configuring Mail-Enabled Groups
Group Object PropertiesExchange General
Exchange Advanced
Specify the expansion server, hide groups, enable NDRs to be sent to the group owner or sender, and enable OOF messages
Limit incoming message size, and limit the messages that can be accepted
After a group is mail-enabled, several new tabs appear in its Properties dialog
box These tabs and their corresponding properties are described in the following table
Tab Property Usage Exchange
General
Message Size Limits the size of messages this distribution
list can receive
Accept messages Defines which users are allowed to send mail
to this distribution list
Exchange Advanced
Expansion Server Chooses a server that will resolve the
membership of this distribution list
Hide group from Exchange address lists
Prevents users from viewing the selected group from the client By default, this property is not selected
Send delivery reports to group owner
If selected, non-delivery reports (NDRs) are sent to the group owner By default, this property is not selected
reports to message originator
If selected, NDRs are sent to the sender By default, this property is not selected
Send out-of-office messages to originator
Messages sent to users with out-of-office (OOF) enabled will be replied with system-generated OOF messages This is disabled
group to which mail can be
sent using Exchange 2000
Delivery Tip
Display the Properties
dialog box for a
mail-enabled group while
explaining this
Trang 21# Managing Recipient Objects
! Managing Recipient E-mail Addresses
! Managing Rights and Permissions
! Moving Mailboxes
A recipient may have multiple e-mail addresses, and multiple addresses of the same type Multiple addresses are typically used when coexisting with other messaging systems, or when you are merging messaging systems and need to retain previous e-mail addresses so that users can still receive messages sent to those addresses
You can also grant access to a user to enable the user to access another user’s mailbox by assigning rights and permissions You may need to do this when a user goes on vacation and wants to delegate access to his or her mailbox to a colleague
You can improve server performance by moving mailboxes between servers to balance the load on the servers You may also have to move mailboxes from one server to another if there is insufficient disk space on a server
Topic Objective
To introduce this topic
Lead-in
Managing recipient objects
involves managing e-mail
addresses, managing rights
and permissions, and
moving mailboxes
Trang 22Managing Recipient E-mail Addresses
From: SusanF@nwtraders.msft
When you create a recipient object, multiple e-mail addresses are created based
on the connectors that have been added to the Exchange 2000 organization You
can create or modify recipient e-mail addresses using the Properties dialog box
forthe recipient object The following default address types can be created:
! Custom address
! X.400 address
! Microsoft Mail address
! Cc:Mail address
! Lotus Notes address
! Novell GroupWise address
SMTP must be configured for Exchange 2000 to accept messages sent to additional addresses
Primary Address
The first e-mail address created for a user of a particular address type is the
primary address for that address type The primary address appears in the From
box of outbound messages sent by the recipient object
Secondary Address
A recipient object can also have additional addresses of the same address type
These are known as secondary addresses Secondary addresses are additional
e-mail addresses that can be used for sending messages to the recipient
Topic Objective
To create additional e-mail
addresses for recipients
Lead-in
A recipient object may have
primary and secondary
e-mail addresses
Note
Trang 23Managing Rights and Permissions
Full Mailbox Access
Access Specific
You can apply permissions for recipient objects to control access to configuration items For example, you can control mailbox access by configuring mailbox rights in Active Directory In addition, you can control access to specific fields of a recipient object by configuring the relevant permissions in Active Directory
Exchange Mailbox Permissions
You can assign mailbox rights to give a user or security group access to a user’s mailbox You can specifically grant access to allow a user or group to open a mailbox, delete a mailbox, or change permissions for a mailbox
The following table lists the permissions that you can grant from the
Permissions for User dialog box, which is accessed from the user object’s
Properties dialog box, by selecting the Exchange Advanced tab, and then clicking Mailbox Rights
Permission Allows a user or group to
account This permission identifies a user that is
external to the Active Directory forest (through explicit trusts) as the “mailbox owner.”
Using the Associated external account permission changes the way Security Identifiers (SIDs) are applied to objects created by the user object, such as a public folder In this case, the SID of the external account will be applied to the
Topic Objective
To apply rights and
permissions for recipients
Lead-in
You can apply rights and
permissions for recipients
using the recipient object’s
Property dialog box
Trang 24User Object Permissions
The Send As permission gives a user the ability to place the user object in the
From field of a new message in order to send as that user
Exchange 2000 does not use the Receive As permission located on the
Security tab of the recipient object
Recipient Object Property Permissions
You can also grant or deny permissions on specific attributes of recipient objects For example, you may want to populate the home phone attribute of a user object, but ensure that only administrators can view this attribute in the Address Book You can grant or deny permissions using the advanced security
properties in the recipient object’s Properties dialog box You can then grant
the Read Home Phone permission to administrators
Access to individual folders within a mailbox can only be accomplished using a MAPI client such as Outlook 2000
Note
Note
Trang 25Moving Mailboxes
Exchange Organization
Exchange Task Wizard
Available Tasks
The following is a list of tasks that can be applied to one or more
of the selected objects Select the desired task and press Next.
Move Mailbox
Delete Mailbox Enable Instant Messaging
! A user has physically or logically relocated
! You have server performance issues For example, you may need to reduce the time required to complete store backups on a given server
! The database has grown and you need to balance the load on the server
When you move a mailbox from one server to another, the user object remains where it was created
You can move mailboxes by using the Exchange Tasks Wizard The Exchange Tasks Wizard will prompt you to specify the server and mailbox store to which you want to move the mailbox
When you move a mailbox, single instance storage is maintained for messages in the mailbox That is, if the target server already has a copy of the messages, new messages are not created on the target server If the target server does not have a copy of the messages for the mailbox being moved, new messages are created
For better performance, you
should place users who
communicate regularly in
the same mailbox store
Note
Delivery Tip
Demonstrate how to move a
mailbox from one server to
another
Important
Trang 26# Making Bulk Changes to the Directory
! Import Utilities and File Formats
! LDIFDE and CSVDE File Formats
! LDIFDE and CSVDE Command Line Parameters
! Troubleshooting Tips
Exchange 2000 uses LDAP to access Active Directory You can also use this protocol to import and export directory information and make changes to directory objects For example, you may need to make bulk changes to the directory when two companies merge In such a case, you can export the directory information of company A into a bulk export file You can then use this file to import the directory information into the directory of the company B
Topic Objective
To introduce this topic
Lead-in
You can use script files if
you need to make a large
number of changes to user
objects
Trang 27Import Utilities and File Formats
You can use the following two utilities to import data to or export data from Active Directory:
uses a LDAP Data Interchange Format (LDIF) file as input to make changes
to the directory
Comma Separated Value (CSV) file format as input to make changes to the directory
You can use these utilities to add directory objects such as users, contacts, and groups to Active Directory You can use these utilities to create mailboxes for users, or establish e-mail addresses for users, contacts, and groups
You can only add new objects to the directory using CSVDE However, you can use LDIFDE to add, delete, and modify objects
Considerations for LDIFDE and CSVDE
For both LDIFDE and CSVDE utilities and file formats, keep in mind the following considerations:
! New users are created with blank passwords
! New users are disabled by default
! The import file must contain the distinguished name (DN) of the object being added, modified, or deleted, and the changeType (add, modify, or delete) for the operation being completed
Topic Objective
To identify the utilities
available for importing or
exporting data from Active
Directory
Lead-in
You can make bulk changes
to Active Directory using the
LDIFDE or CSVDE utilities
Trang 28Attributes in the Import Files
An import file contains attributes and their corresponding values that control how an object is to be added, modified, or deleted The following table lists some of the attributes and values that can be specified in an import file
Attribute Description
modified, or deleted For example:
dn: CN=suzanf,OU=Marketing Department,DC=nwtraders1,DC=msft
configured
changeType (Only used with LDIFDE)
This attribute controls the operation being performed on the object during the import, and can be configured as add, modify, or delete
the Active Directory forest For example:
suzanf@nwtraders.msft
the object This name will appear in the Exchange 2000 address lists
added When the value of this attribute is set to 512, the user object is enabled When the value is set to 514, the user object is disabled By default, the value specified is
514
mailbox will be created